Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage ,

Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Carl Warren
Chapter9: Metric-analysis Of Financial Statements
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9.4.13P: Twenty metrics of liquidity, solvency, and profitability The comparative financial statements of...
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  1. The Balance Sheet and Income Statement Data for Galaxy Computer Co. is given below     

BALANCE SHEET

Assets

2001

2000

Cash

7,282

9,000

Short term investment

0

48,600

Acc. Receivable

632,160

351,200

Inventories

1,287,360

715,200

Total current assets

1,926,802

1,124,000

     

Fixed Assets

   

Plant & Equipment

1,202,950

491,000

Less: Acc dep

263,160

146,200

 

939,790

344,800

Total assets

2,866,592

1,468,800

     

 

Liabilities & Equities

   

Current liability

   

A/c Payable

524,160

145,600

Notes payable

720,000

200,000

Accruals

489,600

136,000

total Current liability

1,733,760

481,600

     

Long-term debt

1,000,000

323,432

Common Stock

460,000

460,000

Retained Earning

-327,168

203,768

 

1,132,832

987,200

Total equities

2,866,592

1,468,800

     

Income Statement

Sales

5,834,400

3,432,000

Cost of Goods Sold

5,728,000

2,864,000

Other expense

680,000

340,000

dep

116,960

18,900

EBIT/ LOSS

-690,560

209,100

Interest expense

176,000

62,500

EBT/ LOSS

-866,560

146,600

tax

-346624

58640

net income/loss

-519,936

87,960

Required:

Compute at least two ratios in each area (numbered 1 to 6 below) for both years. (Note: Do not take average of two years to calculate any formula, work on individual year figure for all calculation. For example, do not take average inventory or average receivable)

Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage , Efficiency ratio/Asset Activity, Coverage ratio, Market ratio

 

Based on your calculations in part a, interpret and give your comments about the company’s liquidity, profitability, and solvency

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