Lump sum taxes it to model theoretically but foalet a b. have a small excess burden c. have no welfare cost d. require perfectly elastic demand curves
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- Describe the general appearance of a demand or a supply tune with zero elasticity.Why is the supply curve with constant unitary elasticity a straight line?Can you think of an industry (or product) with near infinite elasticity of supply in the short term? That is, what is an industry that could increase Qs almost without limit in response to an increase in the price?
- The equation for a demand curve is P=2/Q. What is the elasticity of demand as price falls from 5 to 4? What is the elasticity of demand as the price falls from 9 to 8? Would you expect these answers to be the same?Describe the general appearance of a demand or a supply curve with infinite elasticity.Transatlantic air travel in business class has an estimated elasticity of demand of 0.62, while transatlantic air travel in economy class has an estimated price elasticity of 0.12. Why do you think this is the case?
- An increase in the supply of a good will decrease the total revenue producers receive if a. the demand curve is inelastic. b. the demand curve is elastic. c. the supply curve is inelastic. d. the supply curve is elastic.(True or false) Demand is negativley sloped. Supplu is perfectly inelastic. Putting a sales tax on buyers will cause the market price paid by buyers to sellers to decreaseuse the price–demand equation to find the values of p for which demand is elastic and the values for which de-mand is inelastic. Assume that price and demand are both positive. x = f(p) = 210 - 30p
- Consider the following demand equation for a good:p =(200) / (q + a)^2 where a is a constant. (a) Find dq/dp . (b) Find the expression for elasticity, η, such that only q and a appear. (Hint: Use the original function for demand to get rid of p). (c) Find a. such that at q = 20 demand is unitary elastic. (d) Classify the demand at q < 20 and q > 20 as elastic and inelastic for the a value found in the previouspart. Explain what happens to revenue as price increases for both q < 20 and q > 20.p=(200)/((q+a)^(2)) (a) Find the expression for elasticity, η, such that only q and a appear. (Hint: Use the original function fordemand to get rid of p). (b) Find a such that at q = 20 demand is unitary elastic. (c) Classify the demand at q < 20 and q > 20 as elastic and inelastic for the a value found in the previouspart. Explain what happens to revenue as price increases for both q < 20 and q > 20.The demand for haddock has been estimated aslog Q = a + b log P + c log I + d log Pmwhere Q = quantity of haddock sold in New EnglandP = price per pound of haddockI = a measure of personal income in the New England regionPm = an index of the price of meat and poultryIf b = -2.174, c = 0.461, and d = 1.909,a. Determine the price elasticity of demand.b. Determine the income elasticity of demand.c. Determine the cross price elasticity of demand.d. How would you characterize the demand for haddock?e. Suppose disposable income is expected to increase by 5 percent next year.Assuming all other factors remain constant, forecast the percentage change in the quantity of haddock demanded next year.