Marginal output = -0.125x+1, Selling price of apples is $200/unit x is the number of units of herbicide used in apple production Input price of herbicide is $100/unit 1. how many units of herbicide input would maximize profit? 2. How many units of herbicide would be optimal to use if the selling price of apples increased to $400/unit?
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- Differentiate between technical efficiency and economic efficiency with examplesLaw of diminishing marginal utility is especially applicable in agriculture sector. Comment.The concert promoters of a heavy metal band, WeR2Loud, know that there are two types of concert - goers: die - hard fans and casual fans. For a particular WeR2Loud concert, there are 1.000 die - hard fans who will pay $150 for a ticket and 500 casual fans who will pay $50 for a ticket. There are 1,500 seats available at the concert venue. Suppose the cost of putting on the concert is $50,000, which includes the cost of the band, lighting, security, etc. Refer to Scenario 15-6. How much additional profit can the concert promoters earn by charging each customer their willingness to pay relative to charging a flat price of $150 per ticket? Group of answer choices $25,000 $50,000 $ 75,000 $100,000
- Suppose that the supply curve for generating electricity for a coal power plant is given by P = 5000 + 1/2 * Q. Burning coal to operate the power plant produces poisonous sulfur dioxide gas, which imposes a $6000 cost for every gigawatt-hour of electricity produced on residents of the town near the plant. Demand for the electricity generated by the plant is given by 17000 - Q. What is the marginal benefit to society (MBS) of coal powered electricity?. Profit The revenue from sales of x units of a productis given by R(x) = 200x - 0.01x2, and the cost ofproducing and selling the product can be describedby C(x) = 38x + 0.01x2 + 16,000.a. Producing and selling how many units will givemaximum profit?b. What is the maximum possible profit from producing and selling the product?Two alternative programs to save 50 more lives per year entail providing more cardiac intensive care facilities and redesigning dangerous highway interchanges. The price of a new cardiac intensive care unit is $500,000, and the price of redesigning and renovating a highway interchange is $1 million. One combination of the two programs that can save 500 lives is five cardiac units and three highway exit renovations. a.) Is the mix involving five cardiac units and three highway exit renovations cost-effective? b.) Assuming that the marginal products of both programs decline, what needs to be done to achieve the cost-effective mix of programs?
- Q.No.1 A car manufacturing should continue to produce additional cars as long as the firm is profitable justify?Lecture: Externality - Pigou8. All-Leather is a tanning company located on Lake Michigan in Chicago. Its total cost functionis C(QA) = 125 + 8QA + 5QA2, where QA is leather production per week in thousands of pounds.a) If leather sells for $408 per thousand pounds, how much leather will All-Leather produce?How much profit does All-leather earn?Enjoy is a beverage company located on Lake Michigan near All-Leather in Chicago. Enjoy’sproduction of beverages is negatively affected by water pollution from All-Leather’s productionof leather. Enjoy’s total cost function to produce beverages isC(QE) = 10QE +3QE2 + 3QA2where QE is Enjoy’s weekly production of beverages, in thousandsof gallons and, as above, QA is All-Leather’s weekly production of leather.b) Is this an example of a pecuniary externality or a real externality? Explain.c) What is the extra cost to Enjoy from an additional thousand tons of leather production by AllLeather (i.e., the external marginal cost of an extra unit of QA…Popular software can cost thousands of dollars even though the marginal cost of producinganother copy on CD or via download is near zero.What kind of good are these programs?
- The cost of production of extra unit is $100 and a third person born the cost of production of additional unit is $20. What is the value of social marginal cost.a. (TRUR or FALSE) Labor can be a fixed cost? b. (CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER) One of the best examples of internalizing externalities is through (Donation, Loans, Subsidied or Sponsors) c. (CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER) If it costs Mary P500 to produce a product and Anne P600, the producer surplus when the price of the product is 800 is (300, 200, 400, 500)Assume the relationship between the growth of a fish population and the population size can be represented as g= 8S – 0.2S2, where g is the growth in tons and S is the size of the population (in thousands of tons) a. Given a price of $100 a ton of fish, what is the marginal benefit of smaller population sizes?