marginal principe a)Derive the equal marginal principle. (i)What dose it state?(ii) can you generalize the principal? Show it for n commodities wher n = 1,2,....n
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marginal principe
a)Derive the equal marginal principle. (i)What dose it state?(ii) can you generalize the principal? Show it for n commodities wher n = 1,2,....n
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- Number of workers Total products Marginal product Fixed cost variable cost Marginal cost 0 0 $100 $0 1 900 $100 $100 2 1900 $100 $200 3 2400 $100 $300 (A) The highest productivity level (AP) of worker is achieved at which number of worker? Prove your opinion WIth calculation. (B) At each number of workers, calculate the marginal product (MP) and determined at which level of worker does diminishing marginal product begin? (C) Calculate the total cost used to produce 2400 units of Good Y. (D) Calculate the marginal cost (MC) at each level of worker Leave answers in 2 decimal place.What is meant by returns to factor? State 3 phrases of the law of variable proportion.Please no written by hand solution 3) Read the Chicago Tribune article titled “At Amazon’s Monee Warehouse, Robot Co-Workers are the New Normal”. Over the long run, it appears that Amazon is working towards min- imizing its operating costs by reallocating its factors of production away from labor and towards robots (i.e., capital). Using the cost minimization model discussed in class, explain how rising relative wages likely incentive Amazon to invest in robots. 4) All else equal, which is steeper, the demand curve for a normal good or the demand curve for an inferior good? Explain.4 5) Assume that the price elasticity of demand (PED) for a firm’s out is PED = −0.75 and that the price of its output is currently at p = $10. (a) How would this firm’s revenues change if it increased its quantity produced by a little bit? Explain. (b) Instead of increasing its quantity produced, how would this firm’s revenues change if it increased its price a bit? Explain.
- Let’s consider the economics of waiting. The economic cost of waiting can be viewed from two perspectives. For the company Apple, consider the cost of keeping an employee (i.e., an internal customer) waiting can be measured by unproductive wages. For external customers, the cost of waiting is the forgone alternative use of that time. In a competitive market, excessive waiting can lead to lost sales (Bordoloi, p. 95). Sometimes the perception of waiting is more important to the customer than the actual time spent waiting, suggesting that innovative ways should be found to reduce the negative aspects of waiting. Describe what this looks like within Apple's organization. What can be done today to reduce or eliminate this waiting, whether it is physical waiting or the perception of waiting? Also, consider waiting times for different access points for Apple: considering the website, calling Apple, emailing Apple, social media, and other access points. How will you address waiting in each of…1.Suppose a chair manufacturer is producing in the short run (with its existing plant andequipment). The manufacturer has observed the following levels of production correspondingto different numbers of workers:Number of Workers Number ofChairs 1 10 2 18 3 24 4 28 5 30 6 28 7 25a. Calculate the marginal and average product of labor for this production function.b. Does this production function exhibit diminishing returns to labor? Explain.c. Explain intuitively what might cause the marginal product of labor to becomenegative.Number of Workers Output 0 0 1 10 2 30 3 38 4 41 5 42 Diminishing marginal product begins with the addition of the Question 7 options: a) second worker b) third worker c) fourth worker d) fifth worker
- can someone pls explain if marginal product function (i.) and (ii) are either convex or concave? what is their economic implication?How does fixed cost affect marginal cost? Why is this relationship important?Do you think that the taxicab industry in large cities would be subject to significant economies of scale? Why or why not?
- 1. A firm is said to be earning normal profit whenever:A. Accounting profit is zero.B. Economic profit is positive.C. Accounting profit is positive.D. Total revenue equals explicit and implicit costs.2. If a 10% increase in inputs results in a 20% increase in output, then the firm is said to exhibit:A. Diseconomies of scaleB. Diminishing marginal returns to scaleC. Constant returns to scaleD. Economies of scale3. Economists have traditionally attempted to avoid the trap of:A. Thinking in terms of total utility.B. Computing marginal utilityC. Making interpersonal utility comparisons.D. None of the above.4. According to the water-diamond paradoxA. Water has a lower MU than Diamond.B. Water has a higher TU than Diamond.C. Prices reflect MU and not TUD. All of the above.workers ouput marginal product total cost average total cost marginal cost 0 0 0 200 0 $0 1 20 20 300 $15 $5 2 50 30 400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 500 $5.56 $2.50 4 120 30 600 $5 $3.33 5 140 20 700 $5 $5 6 150 10 800 $5.33 $10 7 155 5 900 $5.8 $20 a.) can you explain dimisnishing marginal product based on those numbers? b.) compare the column for average total coat and the column for marginal cost. Explain the relationship.7 The Paunch Burger restaurant chain currently produces 250,000 units of output by using 2,400 units of capital and 520 units of labor. Paunch Burger’s marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) of labor for capital is 3.5. If Paunch Burger’s regional manager wants to produce the same amount of output but increase the company’s use of capital by 175 units, how many units of capital will Paunch Burger now need to use?
