happens to the marginal product labor? Y=zF(K,N) Labor (N) O It increases O It decreases O It increases from some levels of labor, it decreases for some others Not enough information of
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- Find the average productivity of a factor when the total output is 1440 units and the total number of units of a factor are 18 .True or false The law of diminishing returns implies that the marginal product of labor (MPL) is increasing as labor input increases.Explain how decrease in non-labor income might affect the optimal labor supply decision? Use graphs.
- Define the income-leisure trade-off that makes up the labor supply functionand the intuition for the upward sloping labor supply curve. What two effectsare involved in this trade-off? Explain.Why does the learning curve apply mainly to direct rather than indirect labor?From the following production functions 1. Q= a1H + a2L + a3H2 + a4 L2 + a5HL, where ai> 0 2. Q = aH@ Ly, where a, @, y > 0 a. Derive the equation of the relevant isoquant. b. Find out whether the production function is well behaved. c. Examine whether the isoquant is well behaved and therefore represents the behaviour of a rational production. d. Derive equation which describes MRTS of 9ne factor. e. For each equation examine whether the production is homogeneous and if so, what is the degree of homogeneity. Is the equation characterized by IRTS, DRTS or CRTS.
- Louise's individual labour supply curve is upward sloping, which of the following is consistent with Louise's labour supply curve? as the wage rises, the price of leisure increases and so she takes more leisure as the wage falls, she responds by taking less leisure as wage rises, Louise takes less leisure as the wage falls, she will work more hours to buy the same number of goods.In the competitive labor market model of this chapter, the "value of the marginal product minus the wage" (MPL xP - W) for a given unit of labor (e.g., worker) gives Group of answer choices a) the change in output from the unit of labor being considered. b) the change in profit from the unit of labor being considered. c) the change in revenue from the unit of labor being considered. d) the change in price from the unit of labor being considered. e) the change in cost from the unit of labor being considered.The marginal rate of technical substitution of labor for capital (MRTSLK) is defined as the rate at which the quantity of ______.A. capital can be increased for every one unit increase in the quantity of laborB. capital can be increased if the quantity of labor remains the sameC. labor can be reduced as capital costs increaseD. capital can be reduced for every one unit increase in the quantity of labor
- In the context of a perfectly competitive model of the labour market, an increase in technologythat raises the marginal product of labour at any given level of employment would be expected, inequilibrium, toa) reduce the amount of labour required to produce a given amount of output and hence increaseunemployment.b) shift the labour demand curve outwards and lead to an increase in employment and wages.c) have no effect upon labour supply or labour demand curves and hence have no impact onemployment or wages.d) reduce the supply of labour to the market and result in an increase in wages but a fall inemployment Why the correct answer is B?What is the Value of Marginal Product of adding the first worker? Group of answer choices: $1,500 $1,400 $1,200 $1,300hy does a measure of labor productivity—the output produced per worker– rise for many firms during recessions? During the boom years period of 2005through November 2007, the annual average output per worker was lower in U.S.manufacturing than during the Great Recession of 2007–2009 as well during therelatively low-demand years since then through 2013.Firms produce less output during recessions as demand for their products falls.Consequently, firms typically lay off workers during recessions. Thus, whetheroutput per worker rises or falls depends on whether output or employment fallsby more. The labor productivity pattern over the business cycle differs across in-dustries. If we know about a firm’s production process, can we predict whetheroutput produced per worker will rise or fall with each additional layoff?