Markets seek equilibrium, and the demand for goods and services will come to an equilibrium with supply of goods and services.  When markets are not in equilibrium, surpluses and shortages, as well as underground markets, can exist.  Sometimes, the government may want to intervene in markets to try to help reduce economic hardships.         Analyze the impact of an increase in the minimum wage from the current level to $15 per hour.  How would the following be affected? a.  employment of people previously earning less than $15 per hour b.  the unemployment rate of teenagers c.  the availability of on-the-job training for low-skilled workers d.  the demand for high-skilled workers who are good substitutes for low-skilled workers Review the mechanics of price floors and price ceilings.  Why does a price floor lead to surpluses?  Why does a price ceiling lead to shortages?  Review consumer and producer surplus.  A price floor will lead to a transfer of consumer surplus to producer surplus; a price ceiling will lead to a transfer of producer surplus to consumer surplus; both price regulations lead to deadweight losses, which is a loss of surplus to society.  Why?

Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN:9781305280601
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Chapter4: Supply And Demand: An Initial Look
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7DQ
icon
Related questions
Question

Markets seek equilibrium, and the demand for goods and services will come to an equilibrium with supply of goods and services.  When markets are not in equilibrium, surpluses and shortages, as well as underground markets, can exist.  Sometimes, the government may want to intervene in markets to try to help reduce economic hardships.        

Analyze the impact of an increase in the minimum wage from the current level to $15 per hour.  How would the following be affected?

a.  employment of people previously earning less than $15 per hour

b.  the unemployment rate of teenagers

c.  the availability of on-the-job training for low-skilled workers

d.  the demand for high-skilled workers who are good substitutes for low-skilled workers

Review the mechanics of price floors and price ceilings.  Why does a price floor lead to surpluses?  Why does a price ceiling lead to shortages?  Review consumer and producer surplus.  A price floor will lead to a transfer of consumer surplus to producer surplus; a price ceiling will lead to a transfer of producer surplus to consumer surplus; both price regulations lead to deadweight losses, which is a loss of surplus to society.  Why?

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Labor Demand
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Co…
Macroeconomics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Co…
Economics
ISBN:
9781305280601
Author:
William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617383
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Microeconomics
Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617406
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617390
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Economics
ISBN:
9781337794992
Author:
William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:
Cengage Learning