mat nominal GDP was $12 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $15 trillion in Mordor. The pr 040 and 2050, and population growth was 4%. % and economic growth was 040 and 2050 in Mordor, nominal GDP growth was one decimal place. mat nominal GDP was $20 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $18 trillion in Mordor. The pric 2040 and 2050, and population growth was 4%. % and economic growth was 2040 and 2050 in Mordor, nominal GDP growth was one decimal place.
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- The following are a year's data for a hypothetical economy. Comsmption $400B, Government purchases $350B, GDPI $150B, Exports $150B, Imports $100B, Depreciation $50B. a) what is the value of GDP and NDP? b) what is the value of Net private Domestic investment ? c) suppose that in the next year exports increases to $175B, imports increase to 200B, and consumption falls to 350B. What will GDP be in that year?So far, we have learned to measure real GDP, but how do we end up with that real GDP? Of all of the different amountsof national income and price levels that might exist, how do we gravitate toward the one that gets measured each year asreal GDP?In short, it is the interaction of the buyers and producers of all output that determines both the national income (real GDP)and the price level. In other words, the intersection of aggregate demand (AD) and short-run aggregate supply (SRAS)determines the short-run equilibrium output and price level.Once we have a short-run equilibrium output, we can then compare it to the full employment output to figure out where inthe business cycle we are. If current real GDP is less than full employment output, an economy is in a recession. If currentreal GDP is higher than full employment output, an economy is experiencing a boom. If the current output is equal to thefull-employment output, then we say that the economy is in long-run equilibrium. The…Q.1.3 In the base year, a country produced 50 units of output at a price of R6,00 eachfor a nominal GDP of R300. This year it produces 60 units of output at a price ofR8,00 each. What is the percentage change in real GDP since the base year?(2)(a) 5%;(b) 10%;(c) 20%;(d) 15%.
- For this problem, assume exports equal zero and that firms did not purchase any plant or equipment in the years specified. Suppose in the year 2015, firms in this this country produced 4,000 million widgets, all of which they planned on selling. (In other words, firms were not planning on any changes to their inventories.) Of those 4,000 million widgets, households purchased 3,000 million, and government purchased 750 million. In 2015, what were firm’s planned investments equal to? In 2015, what were firm’s actual investments equal to? (explain). In 2015, what was the relationship between planned expenditures and actual expenditures? (Explain and use numbers) In 2015, what was the relationship between actual expenditures and the amount of output (widgets) produced? All else equal, what will firms likely do in the following year?In 2014 the dollar value of total output was roughly $40 billion in North Korea and $1,600 billion in South Korea. South Korea devotes 2.7 percent of its output to defense and North Korea devotes 14.8 percent of its output to defense. a. Compute how much North Korea spends on its military. billion b. Which nation spends more, in absolute dollars?Please provide me ans for part f only. Q) Assume a hypothetical economy that produces only one good – Peanut Butter. In year 1, the quantity produced is 4 packs and the price is Rs.400 per pack. In year 2, the quantity produced is 5 packs and the price is Rs.500 per pack. In year 3, the quantity produced is 6 packs and the price is Rs.600 per pack. Year 1 is the base year.a. What is nominal GDP for each of these three years? b. What is real GDP for each of these years? c. What is the GDP deflator for each of these years? d. What is the percentage growth rate of real GDP from year 2 to year 3? e. What is the inflation rate as measured by the GDP deflator from year 2 to year 3? f. In this one-good economy, how might you have answered parts (d) and (e) without first answering parts (b) and (c)?
- 1. According to the BEA, in the second quarter of 2012 personal consumption expenditures grew by 1.7 percent, gross private domestic investment grew by 3.0 percent, government expenditure on goods and services decreased by -0.9 percent, imports grew by 2.9%, and exports grew by 6.0%. Given these data, it is most likely that A) GDP growth was positive in the 2nd quarter. B) GDP growth was negative in the 2nd quarter. C) the economy hit a business cycle peak. D) the economy hit a business cycle trough. 2. In the national income accounts, government expenditure on goods and services exclude A) transfer payments. B) state and local government purchases. C) local government purchases but include state government purchases. D) spending on national defense. 3. Transfer payments A) are included in the government expenditure category in gross domestic product. B) refer to all payments made to households by governments. C) refer to payments made by the government that are not made to…1- In a country, if the consumption is OMR 14000, exports OMR 5300, government purchases are OMR1500, imports are 3400, and investment is OMR 2800, What is the GDP for that year? ____________ Select one: a. OMR 22000 b. OMR 20002 c. OMR 20200 d. OMR 20020 2- Suppose that in a closed economy GDP is equal to 11,000, taxes are equal to 2,500 consumption equals 7,500 and government purchases equal 2,000 the outcome is private saving, public saving, and national saving is 1,000, 500, and 1,500, respectively. Select one: a. False b. TrueAssume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. The value for this economy's nominal GDP in year 3 is: A- = 1000 B- =2500 C- = 4500 D- = 6000 Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. If year 1 is the base year, the value for this economy's real GDP in year 2 is: A- = 1000 B- =2000 C- = 3000 D- =3700
- 13.Give a scenario in which nominal GDP increases but real GDP stays the same. 14.Give a scenario in which real per capita GDP decreases but real GDP increases. 15.Give a scenario in which real per capita GDP increases but quality of life decreases.1. If imports are $2 trillion, exports are $1.9 trillion, consumption is $3.8 trillion, investment is $700 billion, and government spending is $1.1 trillion, how much is GDP? 2. If consumption is $2.5 trillion, investment is $900 billion, government spending is $700 billion, imports are $1.2 trillion and exports are $1.4 trillion, how much is GDP? Example: If GDP rises from $6 trillion in 1994 to $8 trillion in 1999 and the GDP deflator in 1999 is 110, find real GDP in 1999 and find the percentage increase in real GDP between 1994 and 1999. First, we are asked to find real GDP in 1999. To do this we divide the nominal GDP, which is $8 trillion ($8,000 billion), by the GDP deflator for 1999, which is 110. This then is multiplied by 100. Real GDP in 1999 is $7,273 billion or $7.2 trillion. To find the percent change you must find the difference of real GDP between 1999 and 1994. Change in GDP = 7,232 – 6,000 = 1,232 You then take this difference and divide it by GDP in…Please answer all parts... When the pandemic hit at the beginning of 2020, everything came to a halt. In a single month, 17 million Americans lost their job, and the gross domestic product (GDP), which is how economists measure the total value of a country's products and services, declined by US$2.15tn (£1.55tn). Economists were hopeful that across the world government spending and monetary policy would keep the economy from totally collapsing. During the first wave of lockdowns and stay-at-home orders since December 2019, it was clear that industries that relied on in-person customers - like travel and some retail - were going to struggle, while others would more easily adapt to the "new normal". Tech-heavy companies that delivered products or services to people's homes—like Amazon, Netflix, and Shopify—thrived. To improve the impact of the pandemic, most countries adopted an expansionary monetary policy. The change in the real interest rate influenced the goods market. Aggregate…