Material Balance Analysis A cannery receives on a given day: 12 tons of raw produce, 5 tons of cans, 0.5 ton of cartons, and 0.3 ton of miscellaneous materials. Its output includes: 10 tons of processed product, the remaining becoming part of waste, four tons of the cans are stored for future use and the remainder are used to package the produce. About 3 percent of the cans used are damaged and recycled. The cartons are also used for packaging, except for 3 percent which become damaged and are incinerated with other paper wastes. Of the miscellaneous materials, 75 percent become paper wastes that are incinerated, and the remainder are disposed of by the municipal collection agency. Draw a materials flow diagram for this activity.

Material Balance Analysis A cannery receives on a given day: 12 tons of raw produce, 5 tons of cans, 0.5 ton of cartons, and 0.3 ton of miscellaneous materials. Its output includes: 10 tons of processed product, the remaining becoming part of waste, four tons of the cans are stored for future use and the remainder are used to package the produce. About 3 percent of the cans used are damaged and recycled. The cartons are also used for packaging, except for 3 percent which become damaged and are incinerated with other paper wastes. Of the miscellaneous materials, 75 percent become paper wastes that are incinerated, and the remainder are disposed of by the municipal collection agency. Draw a materials flow diagram for this activity.

Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach (MindTap Course List)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781133612315

Author:Jack Erjavec, Rob Thompson

Publisher:Jack Erjavec, Rob Thompson

Chapter3: Basic Theories And Math

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2RQ: In what four states does matter exist? Cite examples of each.

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

step-by-step process
The data provided by a water bottling company for the year 2020 to carry out Break Even Analysis and provide them the results, is as follows. The fixed cost of the year is 9000.0 R.O The estimated sales are 2200000 units The cost of water treatment / unit 12 baize The cost of bottling / unit 08 baize The cost of labelling / unit 08 baize The cost packing / unit 10 baize The cost of labour and maintenance / unit 20 baize The cost of 1 liter bottle (plastic bottle) 12 baize Each unit is sold at price 95 baize Construct the B.E.P chart on a graph sheet and indicate M.o.S, B.E.P and also indicate the new B.E.P, & M.o.S after the improvement measures has been taken and show all mathematical calculations. 1. Determine the B.E.P 2. Determine the profit 3. Margin of safety. 4. Write your decisions to improve the profits of the company and to reduce the B.E.P
QUESTION 4a. The Healthy Food Restaurant operates seven days a week. The daily requirements for staff areestimated as follows, in Table 5 (below):Table 5. Daily requirements for staff at the Healthy Food Restaurant Days Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Base Requirements 8 9 9 10 11 12 10 Each worker is required to work five days per week, and each must have two consecutive days off.You must include Sunday-Monday days off in your solution to this problem.
Q5: A manager of an inventory system believes that inventory models are important decision making aids. Even though often using an EOQ policy, the manager never considered a backorder model because of the assumption that backorders were “bad” and should be avoided. However, with upper management’s continued pressure for cost reduction, you have been asked to analyze the economics of a backorder policy for some products that can possibly be backordered. For a specific product with D = 1200 units per year, Co = 160, = 4, and = 25, what is the difference in total annual cost between the EOQ model and the planned shortage or backorder model? If the manager adds constraints that no more than 25% of the units can be backordered and that no customer will have to wait more than 18 days for an order, should the backorder inventory policy be adopted? Assume 300 working days per year.
P2 Explain the relevance of manufacturing systems engineering to the design of a manufacturing system
Bluegill Furniture is a small furniture shop that focuses on making kitchen chairs. The weekly dollar value of its output, including finished goods and work in progress, is $14,280. The value of inputs, such as labor, materials, and capital, is approximately $16,528. Compute the total productivity measure for Bluegill Furniture.
Do a Feasibility Analysis according to the following sections: Each section must be thoroughly investigated with calculations to indicate the feasibility where possible. 2.1.Economic Aspects of Renewable energy source evaluation 2.2.Basic concepts 2.3.Basic Methods for natural resource evaluation 2.4.Basic economic Problems 2.5.Cost-benefit analysis 2.6.Economic impact Analysis
What is the type of industrial process of the following production: (i) Latex Glove. (ii) Wastewater treatment. (iii) Chocolate bar. (iv) Energy Production. (v) Petroleum refinement.
A drug store sells 30 bottles of antibiotics per week.Each time it orders antibiotics, there is a fixed ordering costof $10 and a cost of $10/bottle. Assume that the annualholding cost is 20% of the cost of a bottle of antibiotics, andsuppose antibiotics spoil and cannot be sold if they spendmore than one week in inventory. When the drug store placesan order, how many bottles of antibiotics should be ordered?
1. Discuss the concept of Quality
A factory manager is planning for the manufacture of plywood to be sold overseas. The fixed cost of operation is estimated at $800,000 per month while the variable cost is $155 per thousand board feet of plywood. The selling price will depend on how much will be produced and sold and is determined by the relationship, price per thousand board feet, p = $600 – 0.05D, where D is the amount produced and sold in thousands of board feet. Determine the range of profitable production. For profitable production, production must be at least housands of board feet per month, but not more than . (Round to the nearest unit.)
A company uses various machines in the preparation of ice cream. The firm has been successful until recently when it noticed growing repair expenses for the various machines it uses. Over the past 20 months, the machines have broken down at the rate indicated in the following table: Each time a machine breaksdown, the company estimates that it loses an average of US$300 in production time and service expenses. Should the company opt to purchase a service contract for preventive maintenance by Angeles Machineries Inc., (AMI) there will still be breakdowns, averaging one breakdown per month. The price for this service by AMI is US$150 per month. a. If the company continues as is, what is the expected no. of breakdowns based on past history? b. What will be the cost of breakdowns per month to the company without a preventive maintenance contract? c. What will be the cost of breakdowns per month to the company with a preventive maintenance contract? d. Should they engage the…