Matthews Fender, which uses a standard cost system, manufactured 20,000 boat fenders during 2018, using 143,000 square feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.30 per square foot. Production required 400 direct labor hours that cost $16.00 per hour. The direct materials standard was seven square feet of vinyl per fender, at a standard cost of $1.35 per square foot. The labor standard was 0.028 direct labor hour per fender, at a standard cost of $15.00 per hour. Read the requirement, Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance Direct materials cost variance Requirement Direct labor cost variance Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor. Does the pattern of variances suggest Matthews Fender's managers have been making trade-offs? Explain. Print Done

Financial And Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:WARREN, Carl S.
Chapter23: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
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Chapter 23, Question 2

Matthews Fender, which uses a standard cost system, manufactured 20,000 boat fenders during 2018, using 143,000 square feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.30 per square foot. Production required 400 direct labor hours that cost $16.00
per hour. The direct materials standard was seven square feet of vinyl per fender, at a standard cost of $1.35 per square foot. The labor standard was 0.028 direct labor hour per fender, at a standard cost of $15.00 per hour.
Read the requirement.
Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ =
actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.)
Formula
Variance
Direct materials cost variance
Requirement
Direct labor cost variance
Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor.
Does the pattern of variances suggest Matthews Fender's managers have been
making trade-offs? Explain.
Print
Done
Transcribed Image Text:Matthews Fender, which uses a standard cost system, manufactured 20,000 boat fenders during 2018, using 143,000 square feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.30 per square foot. Production required 400 direct labor hours that cost $16.00 per hour. The direct materials standard was seven square feet of vinyl per fender, at a standard cost of $1.35 per square foot. The labor standard was 0.028 direct labor hour per fender, at a standard cost of $15.00 per hour. Read the requirement. Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance Direct materials cost variance Requirement Direct labor cost variance Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor. Does the pattern of variances suggest Matthews Fender's managers have been making trade-offs? Explain. Print Done
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