Quality Fender, which uses a standard cost system, manufactured 20,000 boat fenders during 2018, using 142,000 square feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.10 per square foot. Production required 430 direct labor hours that cost $12.00 per hour. The direct materials standard was seven square feet of vinyl per fender, at a standard cost of $1 15 per square foot. The labor standard was 0.025 direct labor hour per fender, at a standard cost of $11.00 per hour. Read the requirement. Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each varianc is favorable (F or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity: FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance Direct materials cost variance Direct labor cost variance %3D Requirement Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor. Does the pattern of variances suggest Quality Fender's managers have been making trade-offs? Explain.

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter8: Standard Cost Accounting—materials, Labor, And Factory Overhead
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17P: Shinto Corp. uses a standard cost system and manufactures one product. The variable costs per...
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Quality Fender, which uses a standard cost system, manufactured 20,000 boat fenders during 2018, using 142,000 square feet of extruded vinyl purchased at
$1.10 per square foot. Production required 430 direct labor hours that cost $12.00 per hour. The direct materials standard was seven square feet of vinyl per
fender, at a standard cost of $1.15 per square foot. The labor standard was 0.025 direct labor hour per fender, at a standard cost of $11.00 per hour.
Read the requirement.
Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance
is favorable (F or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity FOH = fixed overhead, SC = standard cost; SQ = standard
quantity.)
Formula
Variance
Direct materials cost variance
Direct labor cost variance
Requirement
Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor.
Does the pattern of variances suggest Quality Fender's managers have been
making trade-offs? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:Quality Fender, which uses a standard cost system, manufactured 20,000 boat fenders during 2018, using 142,000 square feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.10 per square foot. Production required 430 direct labor hours that cost $12.00 per hour. The direct materials standard was seven square feet of vinyl per fender, at a standard cost of $1.15 per square foot. The labor standard was 0.025 direct labor hour per fender, at a standard cost of $11.00 per hour. Read the requirement. Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F or unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity FOH = fixed overhead, SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance Direct materials cost variance Direct labor cost variance Requirement Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor. Does the pattern of variances suggest Quality Fender's managers have been making trade-offs? Explain.
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