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Interpolation
Assignment Description
Meike, our climate scientist, was very happy with the program you wrote to calculate the maximum temperature drop. Now she has the following problem; in a series of measurements she
discovers one data point is missing, but not which one. She does know that the measurements
show a constant increase.
Write a function, interpolate(list), that completes a given series. Provide as output the index
behind which the element should be inserted and the value. You can assume that the measurements are natural numbers and that the input consists of at least 3 measurements. You can assume
that both the first and the last data point have not been dropped
P.S. Meike is in a hurry; your
Example
Input Output 1 Output 2
[1, 2, 4] 1 3
[3, 7, 11, 19] 2 15
Notes
Make sure to turn in your code with the filename “Interpolation.py”. If you turn it in with
any other name it will fail the tests. This is due to instead of this assignment giving you an input
and you having to print an output. This assignment will run unit tests on your program itself.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 1 images
- Write in C++ Now, what if Sam wants to insert Eevee after Pikachu but he doesn't know where Pikachu is located in his list. Let's help him search for a Pokemon by its name and insert another Pokemon directly after it. Write a function secondPlace() that takes six parameters and inserts a new Pokemon into a list right after another specified pokemon. Once you find the specified Pokemon, use the insertAfter() function from the previous sub-question to add the new Pokemon. The function should return the new number of strings in the array. Note The same Pokemon may appear in the list multiple times (Sam has a bad memory). Assume that Sam wants every instance of the Pokemon he is searching for to be followed by the Pokemon he is attempting to insert. If the array is already full or if the number of strings that are going to be added to the array plus the current number of strings exceeds the total size of the array, the array should remain unchanged. Assume all inputs are lowercase…You are given the pointer to the head node of a linked list and an integer to add to the list. Create a new node with the given integer. Insert this node at the tail of the linked list and return the head node of the linked list formed after inserting this new node. The given head pointer may be null, meaning that the initial list is empty. Function Description Complete the insertNodeAtTail function in the editor below. insertNodeAtTail has the following parameters: SinglyLinkedListNode pointer head: a reference to the head of a list int data: the data value for the node to insert Returns SinglyLinkedListNode pointer: reference to the head of the modified linked list Input Format The first line contains an integer , the number of elements in the linked list.The next lines contain an integer each, the value that needs to be inserted at tail. Constraints Sample Input STDIN Function ----- -------- 5 size of linked list n = 5 141 linked list data values…Write a Python Code for the given function and conditions: Given function: def insert(self, newElement) Pre-condition: None. Post-condition: This method inserts newElement at the tail of the list. If an element with the same key as newElement already exists in the list, then it concludes the key already exists and does not insert the key.
- Write a function MedianWithoutHL(ScoreList) that takes an unsorted list of n numbers as a parameter, discards the highest and the lowest numbers and return the median. You can assume the number of items in the list is between 0.0 and 9.9. To find the median from a list of items, you have tosort the list and find out the value of the item in the middle.Note: If the list has an odd number of items, the median is the value of the middle item. If the list has an even number of items, the median is the average of the two middle items.Sample Run #1:scoreList1 = [9.0, 9.0, 7.5, 8.0, 9.5, 6.5, 5.0, 7.0, 7.5, 8.5]print("The Original ScoreList: ", scoreList1)print(MedianWithoutHL(scoreList1))Output of Sample Run #1:The Original ScoreList: [9.0, 9.0, 7.5, 8.0, 9.5, 6.5, 5.0, 7.0, 7.5, 8.5]The List after sorting: [5.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.0, 9.5]Without the High & Low: [6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.0]7.75this code should be in python: write a function that receives a list as its only parameter. Inside the function remove all the duplicate items from the list and returns a new list. For Example: If we call the function with [“dad”, “aunt”, “mom”, “sister”, “mom”] as its input, the returned value should be [“dad”, “aunt”, “mom”, “sister”]. The order of the items inside the returned list does not matter.Write a function that gets a linked list of ints, and reverses it. For example - on input 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4, after the function finishes the execution, the list becomes 4 -> 3 -> 2 -> 1 - If the list has one element, then it doesn’t change - If the list is empty, then it doesn’t change You may use the data fields in the struct and the functions provided in LL.h and LL.c. // reverses a linked list void LL_reverse(LL_t* list); Test for the Function: void test_q3() { LL_t* lst = LLcreate(); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 1); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 3); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 8); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 4); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 3); LL_reverse(lst); intcorrect[] = {3,4,8,3,1}; inti; node_t* n = lst->head; for(i=0;i<5;i++) { if (n==NULL) { printf("Q3 ERROR: node %d==NULL unexpected\n", i); return; } if (n->data != correct[i]) { printf("Q3 ERROR: node%d->data==%d, expected %d\n", i, n->data, correct[i]); return; } n = n->next; } if (n==NULL) printf("Q3 ok\n"); } Support…
- Write a function that gets a linked list of ints, and reverses it. For example - on input 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4, after the function finishes the execution, the list becomes 4 -> 3 -> 2 -> 1 - If the list has one element, then it doesn’t change - If the list is empty, then it doesn’t change You may use the data fields in the struct and the functions provided in LL.h and LL.c. // reverses a linked list void LL_reverse(LL_t* list); Test for the Function; void test_q3() { LL_t* lst = LLcreate(); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 1); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 3); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 8); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 4); LL_add_to_tail(lst, 3); LL_reverse(lst); intcorrect[] = {3,4,8,3,1}; inti; node_t* n = lst->head; for(i=0;i<5;i++) { if (n==NULL) { printf("Q3 ERROR: node %d==NULL unexpected\n", i); return; } if (n->data != correct[i]) { printf("Q3 ERROR: node%d->data==%d, expected %d\n", i, n->data, correct[i]); return; } n = n->next; } if (n==NULL) printf("Q3 ok\n"); } Support File…Write a function that takes in a list of integers L and an integar n. The function returns the absolute value of the sum of the every other nth element of L. Make sure not to use an index outside the possible locations within L.In python, create a function wherein you transfer elements from a list into different lists. If a certain element has been encountered, continue the listing in a new list. Continue doing so until this certain element has been encountered two times. Disregard the succeeding elements after the second certain element. Once you have your 2 lists, return them both as a tuple. Example: element_stop = ‘a’ original_list = [‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’, ‘d’, ‘f’, ‘a’, ‘e’, ‘t’, ‘d’, ‘g’, ‘f’, ‘t’, ‘a’, ‘b’, ‘e’] The output should be: ([‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’, ‘d’, ‘f’], [‘e’, ‘t’, ‘d’, ‘g’, ‘f’, ‘t’])
- 4. Modify the bracketsBalance function so that the caller can supply the brackets to match as arguments to this function. The second argument should be a list of beginning brackets, and the third argument should be a list of ending brackets. The pairs of brackets at each position in the two lists should match; that is, position 0 in the two lists might have [ and], respectively. You should be able to modify the code for the function so that it does not reference literal bracket symbols, but just uses the list arguments. (Hint: The method index returns the position of an item in a list.) the bracketsBalance function: def bracketsBalance(exp):"""exp is a string that represents the expression""" stk = LinkedStack() for ch in exp: if ch in [’[’, ’(’]: stk.push(ch) elif ch in [’]’, ’)’]: if stk.isEmpty(): # Create a new stack # Scan across the expression # Push an opening bracket # Process a closing bracket# Not balanced return FalsechFromStack = stk.pop()# Brackets must be of…In python, remove_from_list(my_list, indices): Takes two lists as input. Creates a new list from the first input list by removing the elements at indices given by the integers in the second input list, then return the new list. The indices in the second input list may have any order. For example, if the first input list is [4, 8, 12, 16], and the second input list is [0, 2], then the new list returned from the function should have the 4 and the 12 removed, because they were at indices 0 and 2 of the original list. Note: You do not need to consider negative indices for this function. >>> remove_from_list(['abc', 'def', 'ghi'], [1]) ['abc', 'ghi'] >>> strs = ['The', 'quick', 'brown', 'fox'] >>> remove_from_list(strs, [0, 3]) ['quick', 'brown'] >>> strs ['The', 'quick', 'brown', 'fox'] # original list is unchanged >>> remove_from_list(['The', 'quick', 'brown', 'fox'], [3, 0]) ['quick', 'brown']Write a Python function countEvens that consumes an integer N and a nested list representing a matrix of arbitrary size (but larger than NxN). The function returns the number of even numbers in the NxN sub-matrix of the first N rows and columns. Note: You may assume the list argument passed to the function is a nested list of integers, but it may be larger than NxN!