McKenzie Sales, Limited Comparative Income Statement Last Year $ 5,548,000 Sales This Year $ 7,300,000 4,610,000 2,690,000 Cost of goods sold 3,510,500 Gross margin 2,037,500 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses 1,397,000 1,072,500 Administrative expenses 706,000 608,000 Total expenses 2,103,000 1,680,500 Net operating income. 587,000 104,000 357,000 89,000 Interest expense Net income before taxes $ 483,000 $ 268,000 Members of the company's board of directors are surprised to see that net income increased by only $215,000 when sales increased by $1,752,000. Required: 1. Express each year's income statement in common-size percentages. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) This Year Last Year Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses Administrative expenses Total selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Interest expense Net income before taxes 100.0% % 100.0 % % d % 0.0 % 100.0 % % 100.0 % 100.0 % % 100.0 % % % 0.0 % 100.0 % % 100.0 %

McKenzie Sales, Limited Comparative Income Statement Last Year $ 5,548,000 Sales This Year $ 7,300,000 4,610,000 2,690,000 Cost of goods sold 3,510,500 Gross margin 2,037,500 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses 1,397,000 1,072,500 Administrative expenses 706,000 608,000 Total expenses 2,103,000 1,680,500 Net operating income. 587,000 104,000 357,000 89,000 Interest expense Net income before taxes $ 483,000 $ 268,000 Members of the company's board of directors are surprised to see that net income increased by only $215,000 when sales increased by $1,752,000. Required: 1. Express each year's income statement in common-size percentages. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) This Year Last Year Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses Administrative expenses Total selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Interest expense Net income before taxes 100.0% % 100.0 % % d % 0.0 % 100.0 % % 100.0 % 100.0 % % 100.0 % % % 0.0 % 100.0 % % 100.0 %

Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305654174

Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Publisher:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Chapter2: Financial Statements And The Annual Report

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.13MCE

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Cost of goods sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 20Y8: Estimated returns of current year sales 11,600 Inventory, May 1, 20Y7 380,000 Inventory, April 30, 20Y8 415,000 Purchases 3,800,000 Purchases returns and allowances 150,000 Purchases discounts 80,000 Sales 5,850,000 Freight in 16,600 a. Prepare the Cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?
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Analyzing the Accounts Casey Company uses a perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions: a. Made credit sales of $825,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $560,000. b. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of $752,600. c. Purchased goods on credit in the amount of $574,300. d. Paid accounts payable in the amount of $536,200. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the transactions. Indicate whether each transaction increased cash, decreased cash, or had no effect on cash.
Refer to RE22-2. Assume Heller Company had sales revenue of 510,000 in 2019 and 650,000 in 2020. Prepare Hellers partial income statements (through gross profit) for 2019 and 2020. RE22-2 Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.
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Revenue and expense data for Rogan Technologies Co. are as follows: 20Y8 20Y7 Sales $701,000 $610,000 Cost of goods sold 434,620 347,700 Selling expenses 105,150 103,700 Administrative expenses 119,170 122,000 Income tax expense 21,030 12,200 a. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both 20Y8 and 20Y7 as a percent of sales. If required, round percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as a positive number. Rogan Technologies Co. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7 20Y8 Amount 20Y8 Percent 20Y7 Amount 20Y7 Percent $fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_2 fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_3% $fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_4 fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_5% fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_7 fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_8% fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_9 fill in the blank 6de34503cfdf061_10% Gross profit $fill in the blank…
Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Sales $10,850,000.00 $10,000,000.00 3 Cost of goods sold 6,000,000.00 5,450,000.00 4 Gross profit $4,850,000.00 $4,550,000.00 5 Selling expenses $2,170,000.00 $2,000,000.00 6 Administrative expenses 1,627,500.00 1,500,000.00 7 Total operating expenses $3,797,500.00 $3,500,000.00 8 Income from operations $1,052,500.00 $1,050,000.00 9 Other revenue 99,500.00 20,000.00 10 $1,152,000.00 $1,070,000.00 11 Other expense (interest) 132,000.00 120,000.00 12 Income before income tax $1,020,000.00 $950,000.00 13 Income tax expense 420,000.00 400,000.00 14 Net income $600,000.00 $550,000.00 Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Assets…
Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Sales $10,850,000.00 $10,000,000.00 3 Cost of goods sold 6,000,000.00 5,450,000.00 4 Gross profit $4,850,000.00 $4,550,000.00 5 Selling expenses $2,170,000.00 $2,000,000.00 6 Administrative expenses 1,627,500.00 1,500,000.00 7 Total operating expenses $3,797,500.00 $3,500,000.00 8 Income from operations $1,052,500.00 $1,050,000.00 9 Other revenue 99,500.00 20,000.00 10 $1,152,000.00 $1,070,000.00 11 Other expense (interest) 132,000.00 120,000.00 12 Income before income tax $1,020,000.00 $950,000.00 13 Income tax expense 420,000.00 400,000.00 14 Net income $600,000.00 $550,000.00 Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Assets…
Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Sales $10,850,000.00 $10,000,000.00 3 Cost of goods sold 6,000,000.00 5,450,000.00 4 Gross profit $4,850,000.00 $4,550,000.00 5 Selling expenses $2,170,000.00 $2,000,000.00 6 Administrative expenses 1,627,500.00 1,500,000.00 7 Total operating expenses $3,797,500.00 $3,500,000.00 8 Income from operations $1,052,500.00 $1,050,000.00 9 Other revenue 99,500.00 20,000.00 10 $1,152,000.00 $1,070,000.00 11 Other expense (interest) 132,000.00 120,000.00 12 Income before income tax $1,020,000.00 $950,000.00 13 Income tax expense 420,000.00 400,000.00 14 Net income $600,000.00 $550,000.00 Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Assets…
Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Sales $10,850,000.00 $10,000,000.00 3 Cost of goods sold 6,000,000.00 5,450,000.00 4 Gross profit $4,850,000.00 $4,550,000.00 5 Selling expenses $2,170,000.00 $2,000,000.00 6 Administrative expenses 1,627,500.00 1,500,000.00 7 Total operating expenses $3,797,500.00 $3,500,000.00 8 Income from operations $1,052,500.00 $1,050,000.00 9 Other revenue 99,500.00 20,000.00 10 $1,152,000.00 $1,070,000.00 11 Other expense (interest) 132,000.00 120,000.00 12 Income before income tax $1,020,000.00 $950,000.00 13 Income tax expense 420,000.00 400,000.00 14 Net income $600,000.00 $550,000.00 Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Assets…
Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Sales $10,850,000.00 $10,000,000.00 3 Cost of goods sold 6,000,000.00 5,450,000.00 4 Gross profit $4,850,000.00 $4,550,000.00 5 Selling expenses $2,170,000.00 $2,000,000.00 6 Administrative expenses 1,627,500.00 1,500,000.00 7 Total operating expenses $3,797,500.00 $3,500,000.00 8 Income from operations $1,052,500.00 $1,050,000.00 9 Other revenue 99,500.00 20,000.00 10 $1,152,000.00 $1,070,000.00 11 Other expense (interest) 132,000.00 120,000.00 12 Income before income tax $1,020,000.00 $950,000.00 13 Income tax expense 420,000.00 400,000.00 14 Net income $600,000.00 $550,000.00 Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 1 20Y2 20Y1 2 Assets…