Most vitamins are (a) inorganic compounds (b) components of coenzymes (c) used as fuel (d) electrolytes (e) required by herbivores and carnivores but not omnivores
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Most vitamins are (a) inorganic compounds (b) components of coenzymes (c) used as fuel (d) electrolytes (e) required by herbivores and carnivores but not omnivores
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- In a prison camp during a war, the prisoners are fed plenty of rice and water but nothing else. What would be the result of such a diet in the long run?Which of the following animals would be most likely to be able to digest non-starch polysaccharides? Select one: a. Insectivorous bat b. Human c. Rattlesnake d. Deer e. PigDo you think that the digestive system of humans is similar to those of other animals? Where might you see the most prominent differences especially between humans and animals with different diets?
- Humans can survive longer by total fasting than on a diet consisting entirely of small amounts of carbohydrates. What is going on?If you fed an experimental animal (a mammal) a special food that consisted of all 20 amino acids, glucose and a wide variety of fatty acids, along with all needed vitamins and minerals, how would its digestive system handle this food? What would be normal and what, if anything, would be abnormal about its food processing? Is it likely to be adequately nourished?Many manufacturers advertise that their cereals have been “fortified” with important vitamins and minerals. What does that mean?
- Whenever carbohydrate is available to the body, the human brain depends exclusively on it as an energy source. a. true, b. false A desirable intake of dietary fiber is grams per day. a.10-15,b.15-25, c.20-35,d.35-50 Grains, tubers and legumes are rich sources of: a. starch, b. dietary fiber, c. fat, d. a and b, e. b and c Cellulose, pectin, hemicellulose, and gums are: a. artificial sweeteners, b. sugar alcohols, c. fibers, d. carbohydrates, Food fiber is kcalorie-free. a. true, b. false Grains, legumes, and root vegetables contain predominantly: a. simple sugars , b. starches, c. fibers, d. b and c, e. a, b, and c Which of the following statements about sugar is true? a. it causes obesity, b. it causes heart disease, c. it causes dental caries, d. it causes hyperactive behavior in children A client consumes 2000 kcalories per day and 200 grams of carbohydrate. Would this person meet the current dietary recommendations for…What do the enzymes pepsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin, and carboxypeptidase have in common?a. They are secreted and active within the stomach.b. They are pancreatic enzymes.c. They are secreted and active within the small intestine.d. They are enzymes that participate in protein digestionHow do the digestive tracts of herbivores differ from those of carnivores? What is the function of a rumen?
- What does the shape of the energy pyramid indicate? If Humans occupy the top level in an energy pyramid, what that this indicate? Is this beneficial or not beneficial to man?why are Ruminants able to thrive even if they do not get all the essential nutrients in their diets, while mono-gastric animals are not so fortunate and will show signs of malnutrition if these nutrients are not in their feed?How Do Humans Digest Food?