Muscat Appliance Company (MAC) produces and sells two kitchen appliances: Mixers and Doughmakers. In July 2020, MAC's budget department gathered the following data to meet budget requirements for 2021. 2021 PROJECTED SALES Product Mixers Units 60,000 40,000 price per unit $ 50 $120 Doughmakers beginning inventory Ending Product inventory Mіxers 15,000 4,000 To produce one unit of each product, the following major 20,000 5,000 Doughmakers internal components are used Component- Component Mіxer Doughmakers Motor 1 1 Beater 2 4 Fuse 3 Projected data for 2021 with respect to components are as follows: Component Purchase Price Beginning Inventory Ending Inventory 2,000 units Motor $15 per unit 3,600 units $1.25 per unit 21,000 units $2.00 per unit 6,000 units Beater 24,000 units Fuse 7,500 units Projected direct labor requirements for 2021 and rates are as follows: Hours per unit Product Mixer Rates per unit $7 $9 3 Doughmakers Overhead is applied at a rate of $5 per direct labor hour. Based on the above projections and budget requirements for 2021 for mixers and doughmakers, prepare the following budgets for 2021: (1) Sales/Revenue budget (2) Production budget (in units) (3) Components (raw materials) purchases budget (in units)
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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