mutations to cause distinct symptoms? (two to three sentences) (Think about why various mutations in different genes cause different illnesses.) 2. What can family history teach you about a patient's muscular dystrophy inheritance and, hence, genetic basis? (two to three sentences) 3. The X-chromosome contains the mutation that causes Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). Explains how this impacts DMD inheritance and why DMD patients are disproportionately male. (two to three sentences)

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Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.