The first picture is the reading and can you PLEASE NOT TYPE THE ANSWER CAN TOU WRITE IT ON A PAPER THE ANSWERS Name:Class:Date:Eukaryotic Chromosome Structure: Questions1. Where is the DNA normally found in the cell?2. Most of the time, what form does DNA take in the cell?3. On the chromosome on the right, label the chromatid, chromosomearms, and centromere region.4. During what phase is DNA replicated and two chromatids form perchromosome?5. What is the term used for the phase when the cell divides?6. What is the purpose of the centromere region?7. Nucleosomes and histones can have "tags" that affect whether the DNA wound around them is “turned on" or"turned off". Look up information on one of those tags and describe how it affects DNA gene expression.OBethany Lau 2016 Name:Class:Date:Eukaryotic Chromosome Structure: ReadingInstructions: Read this page and follow the directions to fill out your coloring page. Then answer the questions.DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) stores all of the genetic information inside the cell.This DNA is stored in the nucleus of the cell in the form of chromosomes.During most of a cell's life, the DNA exists in chromatin form. This resemblesa very messy ball of yarn and it is hard to distinguish between differentchromosomes in a picture of chromatin. During mitosis, the time when the cellis dividing, the DNA condenses into clear, organized chromosomes.Each chromosome has two arms or sections, called the short chromosomearm and the long chromosome arm. At the region where the arms connect,there is a region called the centromere region. At the centromere region,certain proteins that help with cell division gather and help connect thechromosome to spindle fibers, long cellular “beams" that move chromosomes tothe right location during cell division.ChromatinWhen DNA is replicated in the Synthesis (S) phase, replicated chromosomesform. Replicated chromosomes have two identical copies of the DNA. Eachcopy when it is connected to the replicated chromosome is called a chromatid.When the chromatids separate, they are called chromosomes.ChromosomeReplicatedchromosomeLabel and color your diagram with the following terms: short chromosome arm (red), longchromosome arm(green), chromosome, chromatids in replicated chromosome (one blue, oneyellow), centromere region (purple)(2 chromatids)For DNA to fit into chromosomes that can be moved easily during mitosis, it has tobe folded in an organized way. The DNA is wound around groups of proteinscalled nucleosomes. These nucleosomes look like spools and DNA resemblesthread wound around the spool. The nucleosomes are made up of histoneproteins. Sometimes this form is called “beads on a string".Scientists who study gene regulation are very interested in how DNA is packed. Weare still learning a lot about how DNA is organized and how the cell “accesses" theHistonesDNA information when it is folded or wound around histones. Some think thatwhen it is tightly wound around the nucleosomes, the DNA is “turned off",meaning the information from that DNA is not being used to make proteins.Nucleosomes can have additional proteins or molecule “tags" attached to them thathelp the cell decide what DNA needs to be “turned on" and what needs to be"turned off".NucleosomesLabel and color your diagram with the follozwing terms: histones (light orange), mucleosomes (darkerorange)

Question

The first picture is the reading and can you PLEASE NOT TYPE THE ANSWER CAN TOU WRITE IT ON A PAPER THE ANSWERS Name:Class:Date:Eukaryotic Chromosome Structure: Questions1. Where is the DNA normally found in the cell?2. Most of the time, what form does DNA take in the cell?3. On the chromosome on the right, label the chromatid, chromosomearms, and centromere region.4. During what phase is DNA replicated and two chromatids form perchromosome?5. What is the term used for the phase when the cell divides?6. What is the purpose of the centromere region?7. Nucleosomes and histones can have &#34;tags&#34; that affect whether the DNA wound around them is “turned on&#34; or&#34;turned off&#34;. Look up information on one of those tags and describe how it affects DNA gene expression.OBethany Lau 2016 Name:Class:Date:Eukaryotic Chromosome Structure: ReadingInstructions: Read this page and follow the directions to fill out your coloring page. Then answer the questions.DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) stores all of the genetic information inside the cell.This DNA is stored in the nucleus of the cell in the form of chromosomes.During most of a cell's life, the DNA exists in chromatin form. This resemblesa very messy ball of yarn and it is hard to distinguish between differentchromosomes in a picture of chromatin. During mitosis, the time when the cellis dividing, the DNA condenses into clear, organized chromosomes.Each chromosome has two arms or sections, called the short chromosomearm and the long chromosome arm. At the region where the arms connect,there is a region called the centromere region. At the centromere region,certain proteins that help with cell division gather and help connect thechromosome to spindle fibers, long cellular “beams&#34; that move chromosomes tothe right location during cell division.ChromatinWhen DNA is replicated in the Synthesis (S) phase, replicated chromosomesform. Replicated chromosomes have two identical copies of the DNA. Eachcopy when it is connected to the replicated chromosome is called a chromatid.When the chromatids separate, they are called chromosomes.ChromosomeReplicatedchromosomeLabel and color your diagram with the following terms: short chromosome arm (red), longchromosome arm(green), chromosome, chromatids in replicated chromosome (one blue, oneyellow), centromere region (purple)(2 chromatids)For DNA to fit into chromosomes that can be moved easily during mitosis, it has tobe folded in an organized way. The DNA is wound around groups of proteinscalled nucleosomes. These nucleosomes look like spools and DNA resemblesthread wound around the spool. The nucleosomes are made up of histoneproteins. Sometimes this form is called “beads on a string&#34;.Scientists who study gene regulation are very interested in how DNA is packed. Weare still learning a lot about how DNA is organized and how the cell “accesses&#34; theHistonesDNA information when it is folded or wound around histones. Some think thatwhen it is tightly wound around the nucleosomes, the DNA is “turned off&#34;,meaning the information from that DNA is not being used to make proteins.Nucleosomes can have additional proteins or molecule “tags&#34; attached to them thathelp the cell decide what DNA needs to be “turned on&#34; and what needs to be&#34;turned off&#34;.NucleosomesLabel and color your diagram with the follozwing terms: histones (light orange), mucleosomes (darkerorange)

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5) When cell is dividing , it is said to be in mitotic phase1) DNA…