uỹ this policy?2. Question 14 on page 21714. A local machine shop buys hex nuts and molly screws from the same supplier. Thehex nuts cost 15 cents each and the molly screws cost 38 cents each. A setup costof $100 is assumed for all orders. This includes the cost of tracking and receivingthe orders. Holding costs are based on a 25 percent annual interest rate. The shopuses an average of 20,000 hex nuts and 14,000 molly screws annually.a. Determine the optimal size of the orders of hex nuts and molly screws, and theoptimal time between placement of orders of these two items.b. If both items are ordered and received simultaneously, the setup cost of $100applies to the combined order. Compare the average annual cost of holding andsetup if these items are ordered separately; if they are both ordered when the hexnuts would normally be ordered; and if they are both ordered when the mollyscrews would normally be ordered.99+WTDOLL

Economic order quantity is a company's optimal order quantity that underestimates its total costs…

Answered: nolly screws annually. a. Determine the…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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Hammonds Corporation is trying to decide between two alternate order plans for itsinventory of a certain item. Irrespective of the plan to be followed, demand for the item isexpected to be 1,000 units annually. Under Plan A: order costs would be $ 40 per orderand inventory holding costs (carrying cost) would be $100 per unit per annum. Under PlanB order costs would be $30 per order, while holding costs would be 20% of unit cost whichis $480.Determine:i. the economic order quantity for EACH plan ii. total inventory cost for EACH plan iii. hence, indicate which plan would be better for the company
The Rahway, New Jersey, plant of Metalcase, a manufacturer of office furniture, produces metaldesks at a rate of 200 per month. Each desk requires 40 Phillips head metal screws purchasedfrom a supplier in North Carolina. The screws cost 3 cents each. Fixed delivery charges and costsof receiving and storing shipments of the screws amount to about $100 per shipment, independently of the size of the shipment. The firm uses a 25 percent interest rate to determineholding costs. Metalcase would like to establish a standing order with the supplier and is considering several alternatives. What standing order size should they use?
3) The Omnigroup stocks and sells Kipor generators. The firm gathered the following information from its Kathmandu office: Demand = D = 19,500 units per year Ordering cost = S = $25.60 per order Holding cost = H = $4.40 per unit per year The firm wants to calculate the: a) EOQ for the Kipor generators. b) Annual holding costs for the Kipor generators. c) Annual ordering costs for the Kipor generators. Hint: EOQ = square root of (2DS/H) Annual Holding Cost = (Q/2) H Annual Ordering Cost = (D/Q) S
Retailer Budget D. Tomlinson Retail seeks your assistance in developing cash and other budgetinformation for May, June, and July. The store expects to have the following balances at the end ofApril:Cash $ 5,500Accounts receivable 437,000Inventories 309,400Accounts payable 133,055The firm follows these guidelines in preparing its budgets:∙ Sales. All sales are on credit with terms of 3/10, n/30. Tomlinson bills customers on the last day ofeach month. The firm books receivables at gross amounts and collects 60% of the billings withinthe discount period, 25% by the end of the month, and 9% by the end of the second month. Thefirm’s experience suggests that 6% is likely to be uncollectible and is written off at the end of thethird month.∙ Purchases and expenses. All purchases and expenses are on open account. The firm pays its payables over a 2-month period with 54% paid in the month of purchase. Each month’s units of endinginventory should equal 130% of the next month’s cost of sales. The…
3. Cynthia Knott’s oyster bar buys fresh Louisiana oysters for $5 per pound and sells them for $12 per pound. Any oysters not sold that day are sold to her cousin, who has a nearby grocery store, for $1 per pound. Cynthia believes that demand follows the normal distribution, with a mean of 100 pounds and a standard deviation of 15 pounds. a) What is the cost of underestimating demand for each pound? b) What is the overage cost per pound? c) How many pounds of oyster should she order each day? d) What is the stockout risk for this order size?
A component used in a manufacturing facility is ordered from an outside supplier.Because the component is used in a variety of end products, the demand is high. Estimated demand (in thousands) over the next 10 weeks isWeek 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Demand 22 34 32 12 8 44 54 16 76 30The components cost 65 cents each and the interest rate used to compute the holding cost is 0.5 percent per week. The fixed order cost is estimated to be $200. (Hint:Express h as the holding cost per thousand units.)d. Which method resulted in the lowest-cost policy for this problem?
A component used in a manufacturing facility is ordered from an outside supplier.Because the component is used in a variety of end products, the demand is high. Estimated demand (in thousands) over the next 10 weeks isWeek 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Demand 22 34 32 12 8 44 54 16 76 30The components cost 65 cents each and the interest rate used to compute the holding cost is 0.5 percent per week. The fixed order cost is estimated to be $200. (Hint:Express h as the holding cost per thousand units.)a. What ordering policy is recommended by the Silver–Meal heuristic?
nder the last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory valuation method, a price index for inventory must be established for tax purposes. The quantity weights are based on year-ending inventory levels. Unit Price ($) Product EndingInventory Beginning Ending A 500 0.17 0.19 B 50 1.60 1.80 C 100 4.50 4.20 D 40 12.00 13.20 Use the beginning-of-the-year price per unit as the base-period price and develop a weighted aggregate index for the total inventory value at the end of the year. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.) I = What type of weighted aggregate price index must be developed for the LIFO inventory valuation? Laspeyres IndexPaasche index
ASAP 1)A company distributes air filters for retail stores. Buy your filters from various manufacturers. Filters are purchased in lots of 1,000 units and ordering each order costs $ 40.00. Demand from retail stores is 20,000 filters per month and the cost of holding inventory is $ 0.10 per filter per month. a) What is the optimal quantity that should be ordered in relation to so many pot sizes. b) What would be the optimal amount I should ask if the cost of holding is $ 0.05 per filter per month?
A company will begin stocking remote control devices. Expected monthly demand is 800 units. Thecontrollers can be purchased from either supplier A or supplier B. Their price lists are as follows:SUPPLIER A SUPPLIER BQuantity Unit Price Quantity Unit Price1–199 $14.00 1–149 $14.10200–499 13.80 150–349 13.90500 + 13.60 350 + 13.70 Ordering cost is $40 and annual holding cost is 25 percent of unit price per unit. Whichsupplier should be used and what order quantity is optimal if the intent is to minimize totalannual costs?
Forrest and Dan make boxes of chocolates for which the demand is uncertain. Forrest says, “That’s life.” On the other hand, Dan believes that some demand patterns exist that could be useful for planning the purchase of sugar, chocolate, and shrimp. Forrest insists on placing a surprise chocolatecovered shrimp in some boxes so that “You never know what you’ll get.” Quarterly demand (in boxes of chocolates) for the last 3 years follows: Quarter Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 1 2 3 4 3,000 1,700 900 4,400 3,300 2,100 1,500 5,100 3,502 2,448 1,768 5,882 Total 10,000 12,000 13,600 a. Use intuition and judgment to estimate quarterly demand for the fourth year.b. If the expected sales for chocolates are 14,800 cases for year 4, use the multiplicative seasonal method to prepare a forecast for each quarter of the year. Are any of the quarterly forecasts different from what you thought you would get in part (a)?
(D) One of the managers of the business has indicated that his main objective is to cut back on his tax liability as much as possible and is of the view that the FIFO method would be best. Do you agree with him? Explain your answer clearly, with reference to the most popular methods of inventory valuation. (E) Universal Enterprise sells a product that cost $450 per unit and has a monthly demand of 5,000 units. The annual holding cost per unit is calculated as 5% of the unit purchase price. It costs the business $75 to place a single order. Currently the business places 12 orders each year. i) What is the total stock administrative cost of Universal’s current inventory policy?ii) Is this the entity’s cost minimizing solution for this product each year? Explain.

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