npetitive market has a cost function of C=5+ q? e market demand function is Q=420-p. termine the equilibrium price, quantity per firm, and market quantity e equilibrium price is $ (Enter your response as a whole number) e quantity per firm is q=units (Enter your response as a whole number) e market quantity is Q= units. (Enter your response as a whole number)
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- A firm in a perfectly competitive industry has patented a newprocess for making widgets. The new process lowers the firm’saverage cost, meaning that this firm alone (although still aprice taker) can earn real economic profits in the long run. a. If the market price is $20 per widget and the firm’s marginalcost is given by MC=0.4q , where q is the dailywidget production for the firm, how many widgets willthe firm produce? b. Suppose a government study has found that the firm’snew process is polluting the air and estimates the socialmarginal cost of widget production by this firm to be. If the market price is still $20, what is thesocially optimal level of production for the firm? Whatshould be the rate of a government-imposed excise tax tobring about this optimal level of production? c. Graph your results.Consider a perfectly competitive market with the market demand functionQd = 1000 − 10pThere are many small, identical firms in the market. Each firm has the marginal cost function:MC = 10 + 10qand the average total cost function:ATC = 45/q + 10 + 5q(a) Suppose the equilibrium price is currently 30 (in the short run). Determine the quantity sold by eachfirm, the market equilibrium quantity, and the number of firms there must be in the market. Hint: Onceyou know the market quantity and quantity per firm, you can back out the number of firms.(b) If entry and exit is possible in the long run, determine long-run equilibrium price, quantity sold by eachfirm, the market equilibrium quantity, and the number of firms there will beSuppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Totalcost:TC=50+1/2q2 Marginalcost:MC=q where q is an individual firm's quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand:QD=120−P where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market.1. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed.2. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run?3. In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firm's profit or loss. Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit?4. In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market?5. In this long-run equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? How many firms are in themarket?
- Suppose there are in total 3 firms in the market. Firm 1 decides its output first, then Firm 2 and Firm 3 decide their outputs simultaneously. The inverse demand function is p = 20-3q, where q = q1+q2+q3, and each firm's cost function is ci(qi) = 5qi2. What is the quantity that Firm 1 produces? Round your answer to 2 decimal points.Can you help with parts d,e and f please? A perfectly competitive firm has the following total cost function: TC = 4,500 + 2q + .0005q2 where TC is total cost in dollars and q is the quantity of output produced. a. Assume this perfectly competitive market consists of 800 firms with cost structures identical to the one above. What is the equation for the market supply curve? Assume the market demand curve is: Qd = 5,600,000 – 400,000P where Qd is the quantity demanded in the market and P is the commodity’s price in dollars. b. What is the market’s equilibrium price? c. Assuming the market is in equilibrium, using marginal revenue and marginal cost determine the firm’s profit-maximizing quantity of output? What does the profit-maximizing firm’s total economic profit equal? Assume the total cost function above: TC = 4,500 + 2q + .0005q2 is associated with the short-run total cost function that corresponds to the minimum point on the long-run average total cost curve and this is a…The market for paperback detective novels is perfectly competitive. Market Demand is given by Q=393-7P. Market Supply is given by Q=3P-9. Suppose 55 units are bought to the market. Consider the Marginal Cost of production for these 55 units. What is the maximum Marginal Cost of production of these 55 units? Enter a number only, do not include the $ sign. Hint: 55 doesn't have to be the market quantity.
- The market for paperback detective novels is perfectly competitive. Market Demand is given by Q=305-2P Suppose we have identical book publishers, and each individual book publisher's Supply curve is given by P=4+2Q. We have 13 book publishers in the market. What is the market PRICE?. Enter a number only.Consider the market for bicycles in the fictional province of Westvale. The market demand function for bicycles is given by P=300-2Q. The marginal cost curve for firms in this market is given by P=40+Q. Prices are measured in dollars. a) Under a competitive market equilibrium, what is the price of a bicycle? b) How many bicycles are produced under a competitive market equilibrium? c) Calculate consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus under the competitive market equilibrium Suppose that the firms that were once competing in this market merge into one single firm, forming a monopoly. This monopoly has a marginal revenue function of P=300-4Q. d) What price does this monopolist charge? e) How many bicycles does the monopolist produce? f) Calculate consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus under the monopolistic market outcome g) How much deadweight loss resulted from the creation of the monopolist?Suppose a perfectly competitive market with 5 firms in the market. Each firm has supply characterized by P(q)=MC(q)=2+q/2. If 140 units were transacted in total, what was the market price?
- If there were 10 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of steel would be $___ per tonne. At that price, firms in this industry would [(A) earn a positive profit (B) earn a zero profit (C) operate at a loss (D)shut down]. Therefore, in the long run, firms would _____ the steel market. 2) Because you know that competitive firms earn ____ economic profit in the long run, you know the long-run equilibrium price must be $ ____ per tonne. From the graph, you can see that this means there will be ___ firms operating in the steel industry in long-run equilibrium. 3) True or False: Assuming implicit costs are positive, each of the firms operating in this industry in the long run earns negative accounting profit. A) True B) FalseIn a purely competitive market at its long-run equilibrium, which of the following is not true? a The marginal benefit of the last unit of the product equals the marginal cost of producing that unit. b The maximum willingness of buyers to pay for the last unit of the product equals the minimum acceptable price for the seller of that unit. c Price equals marginal cost, and they are equal to the lowest attainable average cost of production. d The combined amount of consumer and producer surpluses is at its minimum possible.Consider a homogeneous goods industry where two firms operate and the linear demand is given by p(y1 + y2 ) = a - b(y1 + y2 ), where p is the market price, and y1 (y2) is the output produced by firm 1 (2). There are no costs for firm 1 or firm 2. A. What is the industry output? B. Suppose the inverse demand curve in a market is D(p) =a-bp, where D(p) is the quantity demanded and p is the market price. Firm 1 is the leader and has a cost function c1(y1)=cy1 while firm 2 is the follower with a cost function c2(y2 )= y^22/2 (image of function attached). Firm 1 sets its price to maximise its profit. Firm 1 correctly forecasts that the follower takes the price leader’s chosen price as given (price taker) and chooses output so as to maximise its own profit. Write down the profit function of the follower. Calculate the profit maximising quantity that the follower selects given the leader’s chosen price p (i.e., calculate the follower’s supply curve S(p)). Interpret the solution to the…