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- Malaysians are at their worst financial position in 2022 compared with the last five years, and thelooming recession may push them to the brink with dwindling savings coupled with theaftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic. A recent survey by Malaysian financial services websiteRinggitPlus revealed that 70 per cent of Malaysians saved less than RM500 per month (S$153)in 2022 or did not save at all. “This is compared with 52 per cent of Malaysians saving less thanRM500 monthly in 2021, the largest year-on-year increase since 2018,” the RinggitPlusMalaysian Financial Literacy Survey 2022 showed....Mr Patrick Tay, deals partner, economicsand policy at Malaysia PwC, is not surprised by the decline in savings in 2022. “One reason forthe depleted savings is low wages and higher inflation. But another key reason is that Malaysiansare spending more post-pandemic on holidays or other leisure expenses because some may feelthat they saved during the pandemic, and it is fine to now spend this year…The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinanceschemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulatingdemand to revive the declining economy (link: https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook) What type of monetary policy is this? Expansionary or contractionary? Draw a diagram toexplain your answer.The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through variousrefinance schemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March forstimulating demand to revive the declining economy. (link:https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook).Do you think creating this additional money will lead to inflation? What type of inflation,demand-induced or supply-induced? Do you think it will be continued inflation? Why? Draw arelevant diagram to explain your answer.
- Suppose you are in charge of the financial departmentof your company and you have to decide whether toborrow short or long term. Checking the news, yourealize that the government is about to engage in amajor infrastructure plan in the near future. Predictwhat will happen to interest rates. Will you advise borrowing short or long term?Explain the terma future amount of money (F)?Consideraneconomycharacterisedby: C=500+0.8(Y−T) I=400−120r+0.1Y G=300 T=0.25Y L(r,Y)=Y−300r M/P=600 whereC,Y,I,G,T,r,LandM/P,denoteconsumption,output,investment, governmentspending,taxes,theinterestrate,liquiditypreferencesandthereal moneysupply,respectively. •DeriveexpressionsfortheISandtheLMschedulesandplotthetwocurves. •Findtheequilibriuminterestrateandtheequilibriumlevelofincome. •DerivetheKeynesianmultiplierandcommentitspropertiescomparedtothe standardcase. •CalculateandinterprettheeffectsonYandrofanincreaseofmoneysupply thatbringM/Pto1200
- In equilibrium U′(Yt)qet = δEt[U′(Yt+1)(qet+1 + ˜ Yt+1)] holds. Assume the following: . Infinite periods . δ = .97 . The agent follows ln utility . There are 2 futures states where (Y 1, Y 2) = (2, .50) which evolve based on transition matrix T. . The transition matrix T is: T = [.60 .40 .40 .60] (hint: Answering this question involves solving the system of equations: U′(Yt)qet = δEt[U′( ˜ Yt+1)(˜qt+1 + ˜ Yt+1)] U′(Yt)qet = δEt[U′( ˜ Yt+1)( ˜ Yt+1)] + δEt[U′( ˜ Yt+1)(˜qt+1)] What are the 2 equilibrium conditions? What is the price of q(2) and q(.50)?B. Richard's nickname is "No-Risk Rick" because he is an extremely risk-averse individual. His utility function is given by U(W) = √W. where W represents his current wealth in dollars. He currently has $100 worth of property, but there is a 50% chance that all of it will be stolen. What is Richard's expect wealth and expected utility of wealth? An insurance company offers to reimburse Richard for his loss if the money is stolen. What is the most that Richard would pay for such a policy? Explain. Please solve this with in 1 hourThe Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinance schemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulating demand to revive the declining economy. (link: https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook). Do you think creating this additional money will lead to inflation? What type of inflation, demand-induced or supply-induced? Do you think it will be continued inflation? Why? Draw a relevant diagram to explain your answer.
- The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinance schemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulating demand to revive the declining economy. (link: https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook). Creating additional money will increase money supply. What will happen to price level? Which theory did you use to answer the question? Explain the theoryWhen company executives buy and sell stock basedon private information they obtain as part of theirjobs, they arc engaged in insider lmding.:t Give an example of inside information that mi~;htbe useful for buying or selling stock.h. "rho,::,.. who trnriP "'tnrh hMM nn in"irlPinformation usuaUy cam very high rates ofreturn. Docs this fact violate the efficient marketshypothesis?c. Insider trading is illegal. Why do you supposethat is?Answer all..I know bartleby policy.if you solve only 3 then I dounvote and solve all 5 correct the give 3 upvotes
