o reduce emissions, policy-makers are deciding between a tax on CO2 and a cap on CO2. The marginal social costs of emissions are known and given by the curve MSC. The slope of the marginal social benefits curve is relatively steep, but its position is uncertain. Policy-makers expect it to lie at MSBexp, while the actual position is MSBeff. What policy makes more sense? a) a tax makes more sense because it minimizes efficiency loss b) a cap makes more sense because it maximizes producer surplus c) a cap makes more sense because it maximizes consumer surplus d) a tax makes more sense because the policy maker can determine the exact amount of emissions e) a cap makes more sense because the policy maker can determine the exact amount of emissions

Micro Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337613064
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.
Chapter14: Environmental Economics
Section14.2: Achieving Environmental Efficiency
Problem 2.2GE
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To reduce emissions, policy-makers are deciding between a tax on CO2 and a cap on CO2. The marginal social costs of emissions are known and given by the curve MSC. The slope of the marginal social benefits curve is relatively steep, but its position is uncertain. Policy-makers expect it to lie at MSBexp, while the actual position is MSBeff. What policy makes more sense?
a) a tax makes more sense because it minimizes efficiency loss
b) a cap makes more sense because it maximizes producer surplus
c) a cap makes more sense because it maximizes consumer surplus
d) a tax makes more sense because the policy maker can determine the exact amount of emissions
e) a cap makes more sense because the policy maker can determine the exact amount of emissions

 

price of
emissions
MSBys
MSC
MS Berp
•quantity
y emissions
Transcribed Image Text:price of emissions MSBys MSC MS Berp •quantity y emissions
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