Oman Chromite Company, processing material X, produces four joint products A, B, C and D. Cost per ton of X process is as under: Particulars RO Material Cost 13500 Labor and Overhead Cost 9000 Total Joint Cost 22500 The joint products yielded 540, 180, 118 and 62 kilograms respectively, the rest being normal wastage, apportion the total cost of X to each one of the joint products.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Oman Chromite Company, processing material X, produces four joint products A, B, C and D. Cost per ton of X process is as under:
Particulars RO
Material Cost 13500
Labor and Overhead Cost 9000
Total Joint Cost 22500
The joint products yielded 540, 180, 118 and 62 kilograms respectively, the rest being normal wastage, apportion the total cost of X to each one of the joint products.
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