Omani government wanted to reduce the supply of high sugar drinks in the economy. As an economist, you will ask the government to _________. a. Increase Tax on the high sugar drinks b. Decrease Tax on the high sugar drinks c. Provide access to new technology for the producers of high sugar drinks d. Give more subsidies to the producers of high sugar drink

Omani government wanted to reduce the supply of high sugar drinks in the economy. As an economist, you will ask the government to _________. a. Increase Tax on the high sugar drinks b. Decrease Tax on the high sugar drinks c. Provide access to new technology for the producers of high sugar drinks d. Give more subsidies to the producers of high sugar drink

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter6: Supply, Demand And Government Policies

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6CQQ

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The government's policy goal is to reduce sugar consumption since consuming a lot of sugar is linked with negative health outcomes such as diabetes and hearth disease. In order to discourage consumers from consuming sugary soft drinks, the government is considering placing a sales tax on soda. Government economists have estimated the price elasticity of demand is -2.Which of the following statements is true? a.The tax on sugary soft drinks will likely decrease the demand for sugar-free soft drinks. b.Since consumers' demand for sugary soft drinks is elastic, the tax on sugary soft drinks will likely raise considerable revenue but likely will not reduce the consumption of sugary soft drinks by consumers. c.Since consumers' demand for sugary soft drinks is elastic, the tax will likely work to discourage sugary soft drink consumption. d.Taxes do not discourage consumers from consuming products.
24. Omani government wanted to reduce the supply of high sugar drinks in the economy. As an economist, you will ask the government to _________. a. Decrease Tax on the high sugar drinks b. Give more subsidies to the producers of high sugar drinks c. Provide access to new technology for the producers of high sugar drinks d. Increase Tax on the high sugar drinks
1. How imposition of some tax on goods will affectlabor supply
Suppose the federal government requires beer drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased. (a) Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers?
Suppose that in the absence of any tax whatsoever, the equilibrium price of beer is €1.50 per pint. Now suppose that the government requires beer drinkers to pay a total tax (sales tax plus alcohol duty) of €0.50 on every pint of beer purchased. a) Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers?b)Now draw a supply-and-demand diagram for the beer market with the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? Has the quantity of beer sold increased or decreased?
Using the concept of substitutes and complements,A. explain with the help of a diagram how legalising cannabis may possibly affect the sales of alcohol and cigarettes. B. When the State government evaluates the effect of legalising cannabis on tax revenue, should it look only at the sales of cannabis? Or, should it also consider the changes in the sales of alcohol and cigarettes?
Suppose the Punjab government requires Coke drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of Cokepurchased.a. Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for Coke without thetax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers,and the quantity of Coke sold. What is the difference between the pricepaid by consumers and the price received by producers?b. Now draw a supply-and-demand diagram for the Coke market with thetax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers,and the quantity of Coke sold. What is the difference between the pricepaid by consumers and the price received by producers? Has the quantityof Coke sold increased or decreased?
A controversial issue in managing climate change is the effect of taxes on gasoline. Higher taxes would reduce the after-tax price received by gasoline producers. The price elasticity of the supply of gasoline has been estimated to be 2.0.a. Explain why the price elasticity of supply is positive.b. Suppose that a tax on gasoline reduces the after-tax price of gasoline by 5%. By how much would suppliers reduce gasoline production?c. Compare the effect of the tax on gasoline in the short vis-à-vis long run.
Please assist with sections C-E only, thank you! Suppose the federal government requires beer drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased. (a) Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? (b) Now draw a supply-and-demand diagram for the beer market with the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? Has the quantity of beer sold increased or decreased? (c) Can you identify any government revenues? (d) Is there any inefficiency, and if so, can you define it and label it on the graph? (e) If the producer has an inelastic supply curve, which market participant has the bigger tax burden? Explain.
How would I solve this question?: suppose demand for cigarettes is inelastic and supply of cigarettes is elastic. Who would bear the larger share of the burden of a tax placed on cigarettes? Include supply and demand diagram that depicts situation
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