from the image calculate for the market with cigarettes after tax the tax the price paid by consumers price received by producers quantity of cigarettes sold
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from the image calculate for the market with cigarettes after tax
the tax
the
price received by producers
quantity of cigarettes sold
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- The demand and supply functions for three (03) goods are given as follows: Dx = 100-3Px+Py+3Pz Dy = 80+Px-2Py-Pz Dz = 120+3Px-Py-4Pz Sx = -10+Px Sy = -20+3Py Sz = -30+2Pz Determine the equilibrium prices and quantities of all three goods. The government decides to: a) impose a 25% Tax on X b) impose a 5 Rs/unit Tax on Y c) give a 10% subsidy on good z Analyze the impact of each of these policies seperately on equilibrium prices and quantities. Also calculate changes in consumer and producer surpluses, and the amount of revenue earned by the government. Provide theoretical justifications (using diagrams) of all results obtained.Explain why each of the following statements is True, False, or Uncertain according to economic principles. Use diagrams where appropriate. It is the explanation that is important. A1-1. Theoretically, taxes on the sales of sugary soft drinks are perfect; they reduce consumption dramatically and raise a lot of revenue. [Hint: Assume a per-unit tax and a horizontal supply curve for soft drinks.] A1-2. If the demand function for chicken is given by Qc = 100 – .25Pc + 10Pt + 100M, where Qc is the quantity of chicken demanded, Pc is the price of chicken, Pt is price of turkey, and M is the average income of consumers, then we can conclude that chicken has a downward sloping demand curve, is a substitute for turkey, and is a normal good. Please answer both and write neatly pleaseUsing the following diagram (the equilibrium quantity is 5.5, the supply curve intersects the price axis at 3.5), answer these questions: a) If a tax of $2 were imposed, what price would buyers pay, and what price would suppliers receive? How much revenue would be raised by the tax? Compute the total consumer surplus, producer surplus, and welfare after the introduction of the tax. b) If a subsidy of $5 were imposed, what price would buyers pay, and what price would suppliers receive? How much would the subsidy cost the government? What would be the consumer surplus and the producer surplus? c) If the government imposed a binding price floor of $7 and compensated the producers by buying the excess surplus at the stated price: What would be the consumer surplus, the producer surplus, the government expenditures, and total welfare?
- Suppose that a City government introduces a $ 0.50 excise (commodity)tax on consumers of bottles of soda to improve the health of its citizens.manipulate the accompanying graph to demonstrate the impact of the tax on the market for soda. What would be the new equilibrium quantity if instead of taxing consumers,the City of taxed producers?Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes, use the diagram below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve after the tax. (a) For the market for cigarettes with the tax, calculate (I) the tax (ii) price paid by consumers (iii) price recieved by producers (iv) quantity of cigarettes soldThe government is considering levying a tax of $120 per unit on suppliers of either leather jackets or smartphones. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for leather jackets is shown by DLDL (on the first graph), and the demand for smartphones is shown by DSDS (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes leather jackets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S+TaxS+Tax) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($120 per jacket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for leather jackets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. Instead, suppose the government taxes smartphones. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as well as the supply curve…
- The government is considering levying a tax of $80 per unit on suppliers of either leather jackets or smartphones. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for leather jackets is shown by DLDL (on the first graph), and the demand for smartphones is shown by DSDS (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes leather jackets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S+TaxS+Tax) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($80 per jacket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for leather jackets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. Instead, suppose the government taxes smartphones. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as well as the supply curve…Suppose the demand for football tickets is QD=360-10P and the market supply is QS=20P. a) Calculate the deadweight loss of the tax. b) Explain what your answer in part a means, i.e. what does the number mean? c) Draw a neat diagram and show initial equilibrium, after-tax equilibrium, tax revenue and deadweight loss from tax.Q^d= 9.5 - 2p Q^s= 0.6p Tax. Suppose that the government imposes a tax equal to T = 0.50 which buyers must pay for every donut they purchase. (a) How does this tax change the supply and/or demand curve for donuts? (b) Solve for the new equilibrium price and quantity of donuts. Give the price paid by the buyer and the price received by the seller. (c) Draw a single supply and demand diagram that compares the equilibrium with and without the tax. Be sure to indicate the equilibrium quantity of donuts sold as well as the price paid by buyers and the price received by sellers in each case. On the same diagram, indicate the areas which represent consumer and producer surplus, tax revenue and the deadweight loss arising from this tax. (d) Calculate the amount of producer and consumer surplus at this new equilibrium price and quantity, as well as the amount of tax revenue and the deadweight loss. (e) Is the total surplus higher, lower, or the same as in question one? Give an…
- The figure below shows a market of good C. Suppose that the government levied a tax on C. Suppose that the consumers’ tax incidence is 15 and the price sellers receive is 8 when the size of the tax is T. Answer the value of T. Hint: Remember the relationship between the tax incidences and the size of tax.The demand and supply functions for three (03) goods are given as follows: Dx = 100-3Px+Py+3Pz Dy = 80+Px-2Py-Pz Dz = 120+3Px-Py-4Pz Sx = -10+Px Sy = -20+3Py Sz = -30+2Pz determineThe equilibrium prices and quantities of all three goods are? The government decides to: Impose a 25% Tax on X? Impose a 5 Rs /unit Tax on Y? Give a 10% subsidy on good z? Analyze the impact of each of these policies separately on equilibrium prices and quantities? Also calculate changes in consumer and producer surpluses, and amount of revenue earned by the government? Repeat this exercise when policies (a, b), (b, c) and (a, b, c) are jointly implemented. Which policy choice is best? Why? Provide theoretical justification (using diagrams) of all results obtained?Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion In an effort to curb planetary obesity, authorities levy a tax of $20 per unit of lunar candy. How much of this tax is borne by the sellers? That is, by how much does the seller’s price change? demand - q = 600 − 2p supply - q = 2p − 400 Equilibrium price - 250 Equilibrium Quantity- 100 Use the equation Ps= Pd+ Tax to solve ANSWER IS 10