Он a. b. но. C. Но,

Q: Explain why HF and HCl cannot be used to cleave ethers in an SN2 reaction.

A: Both HCl and HF are weak acids compared to the HBr and HI. Also, due to their high…

Q: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the sulfonation of an alkyl benzene such as A to form a substituted…

A:

Q: Why is it not advisable to use aqueous hydrochloric acid in a Grignard reaction of a ketone? A) The…

A: Alkyl magnesium halide is known as a Grignard reagent. The general formula of the Grignard reagent…

Q: a. What two amides are obtained from the reaction of acetyl chloride with an equivalent of…

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: The reaction of acetyl chloride with an equivalent of ethylamine and an equivalent…

Q: What are the hazards associated with: a) sodium methoxide and b) methanol? Draw the step by step…

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Q: How can aspirin be synthesized from benzene? a. Ibuprofen is the active ingredient in pain relievers…

A: Aspirin- It is also called as acetylsalicylic acid. It has medicinal importance in reducing…

Q: Explain why each of the following carboxylic acids cannot be prepared by a malonic ester synthesis.

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Q: What is the structural requirement for the iodoform reagent to react with a. an alcohol? b. a…

A: The oxidation reaction of methyl ketone and alcohol that can be converted into methyl ketone with…

Q: し B. C. A.

A: A. Step 1: Hydroboration - oxidation. Step 2: oxidation. B. Step 1 : Acid catalyzed bromination.…

Q: Explain the general reaction of enolates—reaction with other carbonyl compounds ?

A: Applying concept of aldol reaction.

Q: Linalool and lavandulol are two of the major components of lavender oil. (a) What organolithium…

A: a) Ketones on reaction with organometallic reagent convert into tertiary alcohol whereas aldehydes…

Q: Ethanal reacts with semicarbazide and resulting product is boiled with aq. KOH

A: Semicarbazide is an ammonia derivative of the formula, H2NNHCONH2.Aldehydes undergoes a condensation…

Q: What is the best reagent to use for this reaction? Lon La HO O HCI O HO*, H2O O SOCI,, pyridine

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Q: Devise a synthesis of attached compound. You may use HC=CH, ethyleneoxide, and alkyl halides as…

A: Organic reactions are carried out using organic molecules. We can use inorganic reagents to direct…

Q: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the formation of A from an alcohol and acid chloride. A was converted…

A: Since the alcohol group is having lone pair electrons and hence can attack on electrophile. Since,…

Q: Tyramine is an alkaloid found in mistletoe and ripe cheese. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved…

A: Hello. Since the question contains multiple subparts, the first three subparts are solved. In case…

Q: Devise a synthesis of each compound from an alkyl halide using any other organic or inorganic…

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Q: Starting from toluene as the only organic reagent you have and use any other inorganic reagent to…

A: The starting compound is toluene. The steps for conversion of toluene to m-bromotoluene are…

Q: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the conversion of lactone A to ester B using HCl in ethanol. B is…

A: In the first step of the mechanism the carbonyl group undergoes protonation followed by attack of…

Q: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following intramolecular reaction, which is used in the synthesis…

A: The given compound is the female sex hormone Estrone.

Q: Draw the major product(s) of nitration of benzoic acid.

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Q: Devise a synthesis of attached compound from the indicated starting material. You may use any other…

A: There are many mechanisms in organic chemistry such as nucleophilic substitution, nucleophilic…

Q: Explain why an acetal can be isolated but most hydrates cannot be isolated.

A: Acetal formation- Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohols to form acetals. The general reactions…

Q: Devise a synthesis of each compound. You may use HC ≡ CH, ethylene oxide, and alkyl halides as…

A: Synthesis for each compound from Ethyne, alkyl halide and ethylene oxide can be given as-

Q: Explain Claisen reaction ?

A: In organic chemistry, the Claisen reaction is a coupling reaction where the carbon-carbon bond…

Q: Draw the structure of both an acid chloride and an ester that can be used to prepare each compound…

A: Acid chloride is an functional group whose molecular formula is RCOCl, where R is an any alkyl or…

Q: Draw the structure of both an acid chloride and an ester that can be used to prepare each compound…

A: Since both ester and acid chloride can be reduced to alcohols by reaction with reducing agents like…

Q: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following reaction. This reaction combines two processes: the…

A: A mechanism for the given reaction can be shown as

Q: Methyl sulfate is a better o-methylating agent than methyl halides. Why ?

A: Methyl sulfate is a well known reagent which is used for the ortho methylation of amines, phenols…

Q: Linalool and lavandulol are two of the major components of lavender oil. (a) What organolithium…

A: It is given that two major components of lavender oil are Linalool and Lavandulol and they need to…

Q: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the conversion of lactone A to ester Busing HCl in ethanol. B is…

A:

Q: From the given starting material provide a reasonable synthetic route to the following plecule. O,N.

A: Here we have to prepare the given compound from the starting material 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene in…

Q: Devise a synthesis of attached compound from the indicated startingmaterial. You may also use any…

A: The reactions involving organic compounds are called organic reactions. Electrophilic and…

Q: Devise a synthesis of each compound. You may use HC=CH, ethylene oxide, and alkyl halides as organic…

A: (a)

Q: Starting from benzene as the only organic reagent you have and use any other inorganic reagents to…

A: Synthesis of given compound from benzene: On following the below steps, 1,3-difluorobenzene can be…

Q: Use the malonic ester synthesis to prepare each carboxylic acid.

A: Introduction:Malonic ester synthesis:Malonic ester synthesis: In malonic ester synthesis, diethyl…

Q: When trichloroacetaldehyde is dissolved in water, almost all of it is converted to the hydrate.…

A: Trichloroacetaldehyde also called as Chloral is an organic compound with a aldehyde functional…

Q: Phenylacetone can form two different enols.(a) Show the structures of these enols

A: Enol is a structure that has a double bond with a hydroxyl group attached to one of the olefinic…

Q: [8] Which compound when treated with acid and or heat would yield following ČH3

A: Given Reactant Reaction Condition Treated with acid or Heat Product To be determined

Q: The reaction of a nitrile with an alcohol in the presence of a strong acid forms an N-substituted…

A:

Q: Safrole, which is isolated from sassafras, can be converted to the illegal stimulant MDMA (3,4-…

A: (a) Please find below a synthesis that begins with safrole and uses a nucleophilic substitution…

Q: Starting from benzene as the only organic reagent you have and use any other inorganic reagents to…

A:

Q: Devise a synthesis of benzocaine, ethyl p-aminobenzoate (H2NC6H4CO2CH2CH3), from benzene, organic…

A:

Q: What product will be obtained when the below compound is heated? heat (B) (A)

A: Sigmatropic reaction is a pericyclic reaction,  in one sigma bond is breaking and another sigma bond…

Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. They both differ in the placement of this carbonyl group in their structures.