On an icy road, a 5000 kg truck rear-ends a 1200 kg car that had been traveling at 13 m/s, causing the truck to slow from 14 m/s to 12 m/s and the car to speed up. a. Sketch the situations before and after the collision. Also draw force diagrams for the truck and the carat one instant during the collision. b. Construct a qualitative impulse-momentum bar graph to represent the situation and write the momentum conservation equation. c. Find the final velocity of the car.

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
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Chapter9: Momentum And Its Conservation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 70A
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On an icy road, a 5000 kg truck rear-ends a 1200 kg
car that had been traveling at 13 m/s, causing the
truck to slow from 14 m/s to 12 m/s and the car to
speed up.
a. Sketch the situations before and after the
collision. Also draw force diagrams for the truck
and the carat one instant during the collision.
b. Construct a qualitative impulse-momentum bar
graph to represent the situation and write the
momentum conservation equation.
c. Find the final velocity of the car.
e. Sketch a plausible velocity vs. time graph that
shows the motions of both, the truck and the car
before, during and after the collision. Explain why
you drew the graphs this way.
Transcribed Image Text:On an icy road, a 5000 kg truck rear-ends a 1200 kg car that had been traveling at 13 m/s, causing the truck to slow from 14 m/s to 12 m/s and the car to speed up. a. Sketch the situations before and after the collision. Also draw force diagrams for the truck and the carat one instant during the collision. b. Construct a qualitative impulse-momentum bar graph to represent the situation and write the momentum conservation equation. c. Find the final velocity of the car. e. Sketch a plausible velocity vs. time graph that shows the motions of both, the truck and the car before, during and after the collision. Explain why you drew the graphs this way.
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