On April 1, 2009, in the middle of a recession, the government of the province of Ontario, Canada increased the provincial minimum wage from $8.75 to $9.50. What will the likely effect of this policy be?
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On April 1, 2009, in the middle of a recession, the government of the province of Ontario, Canada increased the provincial minimum wage from $8.75 to $9.50. What will the likely effect of this policy be?
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- True/False Market price is an macroeconomic concept.Provide a "real life" example of a shift in a supply. In the example you provide, please state whether this shift would be a positive (or to the right) or negative (or to the left) shift to the original supply curve. Please remember price is a change on the curve itself and is "NEVER" a shift factor.The following factors could shift up (or to the left) the total Supply Curve of Labor, leading to a higher wage in equilibrium, EXCEPT: Question 2 options: An increase in the Cost of college education. An increase in the value of leisure. An increase in Unemployment benefits.
- The following factors could shift up (or to the left) the total Supply Curve of Labor, leading to a higher wage in equilibrium, EXCEPT: Question 2 options: An increase in the Cost of college education. An increase in the value of leisure. An increase in Unemployment benefits. An increase in the number of people going into retirement.Before Fair Work Commission in Australia announced its formal decision to increase Australian minimum wage by 5.2 percent, the following prominent politician and peak bodies voiced their opinion on their desired increase for Australia’s minimum wage rate: ● In April 2022, the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) urged for an increase of 5.5 percent for minimum wage rate. ● In May 2022, the Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ACCI) proposed an increase of 3 percent for minimum wage rate. ● In May 2022, current Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said during the federal election campaign he wanted the minimum wage increase to be 5.1 percent. On 15 June 2022, Fair Work Commission in Australia announced its formal decision to increase Australian minimum wage by 5.2 percent. Questions 3.1 Using a diagram, explain and illustrate the economic impact of this increase of 5.2% in the minimum wage rate on the Australian labour market. (Note: Your group must draw a diagram that shows…A conservative critic of government programs has written Governments know A conservative critic of government programs has written, “Governments know how to do one thing well. They know how to create shortages and surpluses.” Explain this quotation using examples like the minimum wage or interest-rate ceilings. Show graphically that if the demand for unskilled workers is price-elastic, a minimum wage will decrease the total earnings (wage times quantity demanded of labor) of unskilled workers. A conservative critic of government programs has written Governments know
- If incomes of Americans decrease, we can expect the supply curve to shift leftward and be negatively affected. True FalseSuppose Hinterland has been a closed economy (meaning there is no immigration from foreign countries and no international trade). The current labor force has 4 million skilled workers and 8 million unskilled workers. Both types of labor have perfectly inelastic supply curves, and the current skilled-unskilled wage ratio is 2.5. The elasticity of demand of skilled labor is -0.4, while the elasticity of demand of unskilled labor is -0.1. Suppose Hinterland allows a brief period of immigration, during which time 1 million skilled workers and 4 million unskilled workers migrate to Hinterland. Suppose there are no other changes to the economy. Approximately what is the new skilled-unskilled wage ratio? (Hint: The percent change in the wage ratio is approximately equal to the percent change in the skilled wage minus the percent change in the unskilled wage.)Many states do have ____________, which impose an upper limit on the interest rate that lenders can charge. price ceiling laws usury laws price floor laws minimum interest rate
- Assume that the supply of low-skilled workers is fairly elastic, but the employers’ demand for such workers is fairly inelastic. If the policy goal is to expand employment for low-skilled workers, is it better to focus on policy tools to shift the supply of unskilled labor or on tools to shift the demand for unskilled labor? Sketch a graph to help compare and contrast the two options.How does the amount of employment created by an increase in the minimum wage depend on the elasticity of labor demand? Group of answer choices: a. When the minimum wage increases, employment will fall by a greater amount when the demand for labor is more elastic. b. When the demand for labor is more elastic, raising the minimum wage has no impact on employment. c. When the demand for labor is more inelastic, raising the minimum wage has no impact on employment. d. When the minimum wage increases, employment will fall by a greater amount when the demand for labor is more inelastic.Many unions attempt to raise the hourly wages received by their members by restricting the supply of workers firms can hire from. Assuming the demand for workers who belong to these unions is inelastic, this would cause: wages of individual union members and the total (combined) income of union members to increase. wages of individual union members to increase and the total (combined) income of union members to decrease. wages of individual union members and the total (combined) income of union members to decrease. wages of individual union members to decrease and the total (combined) income of union members to increase.
