on to react with the ketone in the remainder of the mechanism. The reaction takes placCe under acidic conditions as shown below. H30*, pH = 5 NH2 + H. Mechanism of reaction between the circled compound under the given conditions:

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Designing a Synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis that involves the planned construction of organic compounds/molecules from smaller units that possess functional groups. Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist who designed the synthesis of an organic compound, urea from inorganic starting materials silver cyanate with ammonium chloride via a simple, one-step synthesis.