One mole of oxygen gas is at a pressure of 5.30 atm and a temperature of 30.5  (a) If the gas is heated at constant volume until the pressure triples, what is the final temperature? (°C)  (b) If the gas is heated so that both the pressure and volume are doubled, what is the final temperature? (°C)

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A: 2

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Maxwell speed distribution

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or commonly known as Maxwell speed distribution, explains the division of the energy levels of the molecules of an ideal gas on the basis of the statistical theory. In 1859, Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell established the context for the distribution of molecular velocities for random molecules moving in a closed environment. This theory was generalized in 1871 by German physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. He improvised the theory to express the distribution of energy levels among different molecules.