orris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Product Sales Price per Unit Variable Cost per Unit AA $55      $30      BB 45      15      CC 30      15      Their sales mix is reflected as a ratio of 5:3:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $220,500 per year. A. What are total variable costs for Morris with their current product mix? Total variable costs $fill in the blank e0b38b060fef067_1 B. Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Morris to break even.

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
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Chapter3: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6PA: Morris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit...
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orris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows:

Product Sales Price
per Unit
Variable Cost
per Unit
AA $55      $30     
BB 45      15     
CC 30      15     

Their sales mix is reflected as a ratio of 5:3:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $220,500 per year.

A. What are total variable costs for Morris with their current product mix?

Total variable costs $fill in the blank e0b38b060fef067_1

B. Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Morris to break even.

  Number of
Units per Product
AA   fill in the blank e0b38b060fef067_2  
BB   fill in the blank e0b38b060fef067_3  
CC   fill in the blank e0b38b060fef067_4  

C. What is their break-even point in sales dollars?

Break-even point in sales $fill in the blank e0b38b060fef067_5

 

D. Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point. If an amount is zero, enter "0".

Income Statement
Sales  
Product AA $fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_1
Product BB fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_2
Product CC fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_3
Total Sales $fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_4
Variable Costs  
Product AA $fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_5
Product BB fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_6
Product CC fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_7
Total Variable Costs $fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_8
Contribution Margin $fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_9
Fixed Costs fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_10
Net Income $fill in the blank fd6ba8fb701bffb_11

 

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Introduction:

Total variable cost is the total of all variable costs associated with the cost of goods sold during a reporting period. It is an important determinant of corporate profitability. Total variable cost includes only costs that vary in relation to production or sales volume. Total Variable Cost is computed as the total of all variable variable costs in proportion to output or unit production, assisting in the analysis of the company's overall costing and profitability. It is calculated by multiplying the number of units produced by the Variable unit cost.

 

 
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