Other things the same, which of the following is not correct? If speculators lose confidence in the American economy, the dollar depreciates. Aggregate demand shifts right. O An increase in the money supply shifts the aggregate demand curve to the left. O Foreign investors buy more U.S. bonds leading to an appreciation of the U.S. dollar, which would cause aggregate demand to shift left. U.S. aggregate demand shifts left if other countries experience a decrease in real GDP.
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- Country X, an open economy, has an increase in the demand for money which led to a significant increase in the real interest rates relative to the rest of the world. Explain how this increase in interest rates will affect each of the following for the Country X. Investment The international value of its currency Exports Using a correctly labelled aggregate demand and aggregate supply diagram, show how the change in investment you identified in part (a) will affect each of the following in the short run. Output The price level Identify one fiscal policy action that could counter the effect identified in part (b). Explain how this policy will affect each of the following. Output The price level Nominal interest rates i. Identify one monetary policy action that could counter the effects identified in part (b).…Country X, an open economy, has an increase in the demand for money which led to a significant increase in the real interest rates relative to the rest of the world. Explain how this increase in interest rates will affect each of the following for the Country X. Investment The international value of its currency Exports Using a correctly labelled aggregate demand and aggregate supply diagram, show how the change in investment you identified in part (a) will affect each of the following in the short run. Output The price level Identify one fiscal policy action that could counter the effect identified in part (b). Explain how this policy will affect each of the following. Output The price level Nominal interest rates i. Identify one monetary policy action that could counter the effects identified in part (b).…If speculators bid up the value of the U.S. dollar in the market for foreign exchange, then U.S. goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts right. U.S. goods become less expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts right. U.S. goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts left. U.S. goods become less expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts left.
- In the foreign exchange market, value of the dollar has fallen. Simultaneously, businesses are feeling hesitant to undertake new real investment (“animal spirits” are down) and households are nervous about the future (Consumer Confidence Index is down) and are cutting back on consumption while they save more. What happens to the Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply curves of the U.S.? 1. Aggregate Supply does not change. AD has two opposing effects: exports rise due to the fall in the dollar, and both investment and consumption fall. It is not clear which effect is stronger. AD can move either to the left or to the right. 2.Aggregate Supply does not change. AD has two effects on it. Exports fall due to the fall in the dollar, and both investment and consumption also fall. AE falls and AD shifts to the left. 3.Aggregate Supply does not change. AD has two effects on it. Exports rise due to the fall in the dollar, and both investment and consumption also fall. AE falls and…If speculators bid up the value of the U.S. dollar in the market for foreign exchange, then Answer U.S. goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts right. U.S. goods become less expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts right. U.S. goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts left. U.S. goods become less expensive relative to foreign goods so aggregate demand shifts left.An appreciation of the US dollar would make US exports more expensive overseas and foreign goods cheaper in the US, resulting in a decline in the US aggregate demand. True False
- There are the three reasons why aggregate demand is downward slope: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenario the market saw an increase in consumer spending when there is a boom in economy. Or the economic crisis makes the public bit shy to buy or consume any product. In the above two situations: the transfer payment does not make the part of government spending as the public will spend the money given as self-security and unemployment. Export situation gets worse as the foreigners are reluctant to buy expensive goods and the government will make some imports. The borrowing has become easy and loans are issued at a cheaper rate to buy car. Following the equation: Y = C + I + G + NX will the below examples increase or decrease the aggregate demand in Pakistan? What will be the shift in position for below situations? A. Widespread fear of recession B. The appreciation in the Pakistani Rupee rate C. A boom in the stock market D. An increase…There are the three reasons why aggregate demand is downward slope: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenario the market saw an increase in consumer spending when there is a boom in economy. Or the economic crisis makes the public bit shy to buy or consume any product. In the above two situations: the transfer payment does not make the part of government spending as the public will spend the money given as self-security and unemployment. Export situation gets worse as the foreigners are reluctant to buy expensive goods and the government will make some imports. The borrowing has become easy and loans are issued at a cheaper rate to buy car. Following the equation: Y = C + I + G + NX will the below examples increase or decrease the aggregate demand in Pakistan? What will be the shift in position for below situations? also give reasons of every situation!! An increase in transfer payment. A decrease in real interest rate in Pakistan.There are the three reasons why aggregate demand is downward slope: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenario the market saw an increase in consumer spending when there is a boom in economy. Or the economic crisis makes the public bit shy to buy or consume any product. In the above two situations: the transfer payment does not make the part of government spending as the public will spend the money given as self-security and unemployment. Export situation gets worse as the foreigners are reluctant to buy expensive goods and the government will make some imports. The borrowing has become easy and loans are issued at a cheaper rate to buy car. Following the equation: Y = C + I + G + NX will the below examples increase or decrease the aggregate demand in Pakistan? What will be the shift in position for below situations? show with graph: Widespread fear of recession The appreciation in the Pakistani Rupee rate A boom in the stock market
- There are the three reasons why aggregate demand is downward slope: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenario the market saw an increase in consumer spending when there is a boom in economy. Or the economic crisis makes the public bit shy to buy or consume any product. In the above two situations: the transfer payment does not make the part of government spending as the public will spend the money given as self-security and unemployment. Export situation gets worse as the foreigners are reluctant to buy expensive goods and the government will make some imports. The borrowing has become easy and loans are issued at a cheaper rate to buy car. Following the equation: Y = C + I + G + NX will the below examples increase or decrease the aggregate demand in Pakistan? What will be the shift in position for below situations? A boom in the stock market An increase in transfer payment A decrease in real interest rate in PakistanThere are the three reasons why aggregate demand is downward slope: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenario the market saw an increase in consumer spending when there is a boom in economy. Or the economic crisis makes the public bit shy to buy or consume any product. In the above two situations: the transfer payment does not make the part of government spending as the public will spend the money given as self-security and unemployment. Export situation gets worse as the foreigners are reluctant to buy expensive goods and the government will make some imports. The borrowing has become easy and loans are issued at a cheaper rate to buy car. Following the equation: Y = C + I + G + NX will the below examples increase or decrease the aggregate demand in Pakistan? What will be the shift in position for below situations? A. Widespread fear of recession B. The appreciation in the Pakistani Rupee rate C. A boom in the stock market D. An increase…There are the three reasons why aggregate demand is downward slope: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenario the market saw an increase in consumer spending when there is a boom in economy. Or the economic crisis makes the public bit shy to buy or consume any product. In the above two situations: the transfer payment does not make the part of government spending as the public will spend the money given as self-security and unemployment. Export situation gets worse as the foreigners are reluctant to buy expensive goods and the government will make some imports. The borrowing has become easy and loans are issued at a cheaper rate to buy car. Following the equation: Y = C + I + G + NX will the below examples increase or decrease the aggregate demand in Pakistan? What will be the shift in position for below situations? also give reasons for every situation!! Widespread fear of recession. The appreciation in the Pakistani Rupee rate. A boom in the…