Panamint Systems Corporation is estimating activity costs associated with producing disk drives, tapes drives, and wire drives. The indirect labor can be traced to four separate activity pools. The budgeted activity cost and activity base data by product are provided below. Activity Cost Activity Base Procurement $348,600 Number of purchase orders Schedulling 200,100 Number of production orders Materials handling 471,600 Number of moves Product development 741,200 Number of engineering changes Production 1,511,600 Machine hours Number of Number of Number Number of Number Purchase Production of Engineering Machine of Orders Orders Moves Changes Hours Units Disk drives 3,910 380 1,430 10 1,900 2,400 Tape drives 1,600 235 570 8,000 3,700 Wire drives 11,300 880 4,200 28 11,500 2,300 The activity rate for the procurement activity cost pool is Oa. S133.85 per purchase order Ob. $70.64 per purchase order Oc. S20.74 per purchase order Od. S233.18 per purchase order
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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