Parameter Alternative A Alternative B $150,000 $240,000 Initial investment Annual revenue $39,000 $50,000 (actual $) Annual cost (actual $5,000 in year 1 increasing by $500 each year for remaining years $6,000 S) Market value at end $25,000 $40,000 of useful life (year 0 S) Useful life, years 8
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Two mutually exclusive alternatives are being considered. The MARR is 15% per year. General inflation is 5.5%/year. Based on the data below, perform
an appropriate analysis to select the most economical alternative. State your assumptions.
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- Net present value method for a service company Coast-to-Coast Inc. is considering the purchase of an additional delivery vehicle for 70,000 on January 1, 20Y1. The truck is expected to have a five-year life with an expected residual value of 15,000 at the end of five years. The expected additional revenues from the added delivery capacity are anticipated to be 65,000 per year for each of the next five years. A driver will cost 40,000 in 20Y1, with an expected annual salary increase of 2,000 for each year thereafter. The annual operating costs for the truck are estimated to be 6,000 per year. a. Determine the expected annual net cash flows from the delivery truck investment for 20Y120Y5. b. Compute the net present value of the investment, assuming that the minimum desired rate of return is 12%. Use the present value table appearing in Exhibit 2 of this chapter. c. Is the additional truck a good investment based on your analysis? Explain.Projected income statement for a project for years 1 and 2: Revenues $4,000 and $5,000; COGS $2,500 and $3,000; Depreciation $500 and $400; EBIT $1,000 and $1,600. Initial capital investment is $3,000. Working capital is 6% of the expected revenue; investment in working capital is made at the beginning of each year. The firm pays 14% on its profit. Estimate liquidation value Group of answer choices $2,000 $2,100 $2,600 $3,000MACHINE A MACHINE B INITIAL COST R100 000 R110 000 EXPECTED ECONOMIC LIFE 5 YEARS 5 YEARS EXPECTED DISPOSAL/RESIDUAL VALUE R10 000 EXPECTED NET CASH INFLOWS R R END OF: YEAR 1 34 000 33 000 YEAR 2 27 000 33 000 YEAR 3 32 000 33 000 YEAR 4 30 000 33 000 YEAR 5 26 000 33 000 DEPRECIATION PER YEAR 18 000 22 000 COMPANY ESTIMATES COST CAPITAL = 14% 2) Calculate the accounting rate of return (on average investment) for Machine A. (answer rounded offto 2 decimal places).
- The business units of contractor companies carry out investment expenditures for a capital of 80,015,000 the investment is expected to be generate a cash flow of 6,015,000 per year for 8 years, costs capital (cost of money) of 5% per year and an assumed interest rate of 10%. Pelase Count : a. Payback Period of Investment b. NPV c. Profitability Index d. IRRMACHINE A MACHINE B INITIAL COST R100 000 R110 000 EXPECTED ECONOMIC LIFE 5 YEARS 5 YEARS EXPECTED DISPOSAL/RESIDUAL VALUE R10 000 EXPECTED NET CASH INFLOWS R R END OF: YEAR 1 34 000 33 000 YEAR 2 27 000 33 000 YEAR 3 32 000 33 000 YEAR 4 30 000 33 000 YEAR 5 26 000 33 000 DEPRECIATION PER YEAR 18 000 22 000 COMPANY ESTIMATES COST CAPITAL = 14% 1) Calculate the payback period for Machine A and B (answers must be expressed in years, monthsand days).Construction cost for year 1 & 2 = $6 mil , $12 million totoal Operation and Maintenance (op. and main) Costs = 3rd yr (1st yr of operation) to 25th yr (last yr of operation). with nominal $800,000 in 3rd yr Annual electricity sales = year 3~25 , with nominal $850,000 in 3rd yr annual growth rate of the op. and main costs = 1%, annual growth rate of revenue = 3% social discount rate = 0.04 inflation = 0.02 terminal value = $23 mil. (nominal) 3) an additional $50,000 is added every 3 years for a special "cleaning" and therefore the project life has another 6 years with the terminal value unchanged. would this change be justified?
- Year Initial Cost & Carrying amount Annual net cash flows Annual net profit 0 $ 150,000.00 1 $ 70,000.00 $ 50,000.00 $ 15,000.00 2 $ 42,000.00 $ 45,000.00 $ 17,000.00 3 $ 21,000.00 $ 40,000.00 $ 19,000.00 4 $ 7,000.00 $ 35,000.00 $ 21,000.00 5 $ - $ 30,000.00 $ 23,000.00 1. Terrys titles ltd is reviewing a capital investment proposal.The inital cost of the project and the net cash flows for every year presented in the schedule above. It is estimate that there would be no salvage value at the end of the investments life.Terry's uses a required rate of return of 10 per cent to evaluate new capital investment proposals. a. Calculate the…Construction cost for year 1 & 2 = $6 mil , $12 million totoal Operation and Maintenance (op. and main) Costs = 3rd yr (1st yr of operation) to 25th yr (last yr of operation). with nominal $800,000 in 3rd yr Annual electricity sales = year 3~25 , with nominal $850,000 in 3rd yr annual growth rate of the op. and main costs = 1%, annual growth rate of revenue = 3% social discount rate = 0.04 inflation = 0.02 terminal value = $23 mil. (nominal) 2) what is the IRR and NPV of the projectConstruction cost for year 1 & 2 = $6 mil , $12 million totoal Operation and Maintenance (op. and main) Costs = 3rd yr (1st yr of operation) to 25th yr (last yr of operation). with nominal $800,000 in 3rd yr Annual electricity sales = year 3~25 , with nominal $850,000 in 3rd yr annual growth rate of the op. and main costs = 1%, annual growth rate of revenue = 3% social discount rate = 0.04 inflation = 0.02 terminal value = $23 mil. (nominal) 4) under the original project life of 25 years, conduct a sensitivity analysis where the sales decrease by 10% and then go up by 10%
- MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY Project Selection Based on Economic Analysis 0.1 = MARR' Technology "A" Year Cost Income Net NPV IRR 0 -$650,000 $0 -$650,000 $148,621 17% 1 $0 $125,000 $125,000 2 $0 $175,000 $175,000 3 -$275,000 $300,000 $25,000 4 $0 $400,000 $400,000 5 $200,000 $200,000 $400,000 Technology "B" Year Cost Income Net NPV IRR 0 -$750,000 $0 1 $0 $175,000 2 $0 $200,000 3 -$370,000 $225,000 4 $0 $375,000 5 $300,000 $350,000 Technology "C" Year Cost Income Net NPV IRR 0 -$808,300 $0 1 $0 $200,000 2 $0 $225,000 3 -$265,000 $250,000 4 $0 $400,000 5 $202,000 $325,000 Increment B-A Year Cost Income Net NPV IRR 0 -$100,000 $0 -$100,000 -$23,453 5% 1 $0 $50,000 $50,000 2 $0 $25,000 $25,000 3 -$95,000 -$75,000 -$170,000 4 $0 -$25,000 -$25,000 5 $100,000 $150,000 $250,000 Increment C-A Year Cost Income Net NPV IRR 0 -$158,300 $0 1…H7. Query Company is considering an investment in machinery with the following information. Initial investment $ 200,000 Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation) $ 45,000 Useful life 9 years Depreciation—Machinery 20,000 Salvage value $ 20,000 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 5,000 Expected sales per year 10,000 units Selling price per unit $ 10 (a) Compute the investment’s annual income and annual net cash flow. (b) Compute the investment’s payback period. Please show all step by step calculationHarper Corporation has the following information about the purchase of a new piece of equipment: Cash revenues less cash expenses $50,000 per yearCost of equipment $130,000Salvage value at the end of the 8 th year $22,000Increase in working capital requirements $35,000Tax rate 25 percentLife 8 years The cost of capital is 13 percent. Required:iii. Calculate the after-tax payback period.iv. Calculate the accrual accounting rate of return on original investment for each of the eightyears.v. Calculate the net present value (NPV).vi. Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR).