Answered: Part 1: The structures of carbon…

Chemistry for Engineering Students

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337398909

Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Chapter8: Molecules And Materials

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8.72PAE

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Question

Part 1: The structures of carbon disulfide and carbon dioxide are shown below with their boiling points. Explain why CS₂ has a higher boiling point than CO₂. Be specific about particulate interactions and intermolecular forces. IMG 2217

Part 2: Below are the structures of water and octane (C₈H₁₈), along with their boiling points. Water has a lower boiling point than octane! Explain why, being specific about the particulate-level interactions and intermolecular forces. (Remember, each point on a line is a carbon surrounded with the appropriate number of hydrogen atoms to make an octet). IMG 2218

o=c=0
Boiling Point
-78.5 °C
S=C=S
Boiling Point
46.3 °C

H
H
Boiling Point
100 °C
Boiling Point
126 °C

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