Pathogens that are common causes of complications in influenza patients include： Legionella pneumoniae Staphylococcus aureus Haemophilus influenzae Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus pyogenes

Q: 43. The clinical term for the amount of packed red blood cells present in whole blood is _________.…

A: Packed red blood cells, which is also called packed cells are the red blood cells which is separated…

Q: Define the following terms:a. methotrexateb. circadian rhythmsc. calmodulind. Lesch-Nyhan syndromee.…

A: Molecular biology is the study of composition, structure, and interactions of cellular molecules…

Q: What is the target A1C for CKD patients according to NKF KDOQI guideline

A: Chronic kidney disease It is a progressive irreversible structural and functional abnormalities of…

Q: How much does sickle cell anemia impact males, females or a particular ethnic group. How much of an…

A: Answer

Q: compare Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Haemophilus influenza similar and different,

A: Introduction :- Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a gram negative bacteria will lot of mycolic acid in…

Q: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is associated with which of the following conditions?

A: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a rare condition characterized by abnormal blood…

Q: Identify which biosafety level is required when working with the following microorganisms :…

A: Bacterial studies were crucial in the development of microbiology. The importance of bacteria to…

Q: Explain why the rate of nosocomial infections is often relatively high in emergency room settings.

A: Nosocomial infection is also called Hospital-acquired infection. It is sometimes referred to as a…

Q: non-pharmacologically manage the Cystic fibrosis?

A: It is an inherited life threatening disorder that damages the lungs and digestive system Cystic…

Q: Write down bilirubin metab

A: Bilirubin metabolic disorder also known as hyperbilirubinemia is related to dubin – johnson…

Q: In what ways is the organism Streptococcus pyogenes different from Staphylococcus aureus?

A: Streptococcus is a gram positive coccus . They are spherical in shape.

Q: What is the recommended method to identify an antibody causing a suspected ABO based HDN( Hemolytic…

A: Erythroblastosis fetalis is known as hemolytic disease of the newborn. The two main causes of this…

Q: 87. A 24-year-old woman is brought to the emergency because of a 1-day history of fever and diffuse…

A: Allergic reactions are the response of our immune system toward substances called allergens when…

Q: Define the following terms: a. sdLDL b. oxLDL c. cytochrome P450 d. atheroma e. abetalipoproteinemia

A: a & b) Low density lipoproteins are involved in atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.…

Q: Create a concept map linking hemoglobinopathies to the molecular foundations of these diseases and…

A: In this question we have to make a concept map of  the disorder sickle cell anemia. See full answer…

Q: How would you differentiate sickle cell anemia from thalassemia? Also, describe the connection…

A: Hemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen in our RBCs and comprises two chains, the alpha chain…

Q: What are potential treatment options for people that suffer from cystic fibrosis? Has this improved…

A: Disease denotes a condition in which the structure and function of an individual organism is…

Q: is the role that B^s-phe85 and Bs-Leu88 play in sickle cell anemia. please give a shirt and direct…

A: Sickle cell anaemia is genetic disorder resulting due to mutation in hemoglobin molecules (globin…

Q: Describe and explain the serum protein profile of patients with suspected myeloma, as seen using…

A: ANSWER: INTRODUCTION Multiple myeloma is also called myeloma, it is cancer on the plasma cells of a…

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A: Elephantitis is also know as Lymphatic filariasis.  It is transmitted by filarial parasite and the…

Q: A man with haemophilia (h) marries a woman who does not manifest the disorder, but who is a carrier…

A: Normal male - XHY Haemophilic male - XhY Normal female - XHXH Carrier female - XHXh Haemophilia…

Q: For which conditions could secondary polycythemiadevelop as compensation? VSD, CHF, chronic…

A: The red color of blood is due to the presence of Red Blood cells. These cells have hemoglobin…

Q: What is hypersensetivity? Explain the treatment of anaphylactic shock

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Q: Using this flow chart, a species that is alpha-hemolytic and catalase-negative is…

A: In this question, we are given a dichotomous key for identification of bacteria on the basis of the…

Q: Bacterial (e.g., S. pneumoniae) pneumonia is commonly manifested by a cough productive of sputum,…

A: PNEUMONIA: Pneumonia is a disease of the lungs that causes consolidation of the lung parenchyma.…

Q: Typical CBC findings in hemolytic anemia include: a. Microcytic, hypochromic cells with increased…

A: Blood is an important fluid tissue in the body that transports oxygen and nutrients to all other…

Q: Explain about Haemophilus influenzae ?

A: Haemophilus influenzae causes different types of bacterial infections.This bacteria may cause mild…

Q: Why is medication adherence critical in tuberculosis treatment

A: Introduction:- Tuberculosis treatment consists of Ist line drugs in form of isoniazid, rifampicin,…

Q: KEYWORDS Define the following keywords: gene. hemoglobin. mutation, sickle-cell anemia

A: The red color is imparted to RBC by oxygen-carrying hemoglobin present in the blood. The transport…

Q: C3 and C4 are anaphylatoxins true or false .

A: The complement system plays a major role in providing immunity against pathogens. The proteins of…

Q: All but one of the following statements are true:     Megaloblastic anemia is characterized by…

A: Megaloblastic anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells is lower than normal.

Q: agent: with respect to disease transmission of SARS-CoV-2, provide one example for each of the…

A: SARS-CoV-2 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome  Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV is a member of the…

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A: Blood poisoning caused by bacteria is known as septicemia, or sepsis. It's the body's most ferocious…

Q: Primary cause of pernicious anemia

A: Pernicious anemia is also known as addison's anemia which is characterised by reduced amount of red…

Q: Define the term histo-toxic hypoxia?

A: Hypoxia can be caused due to conditions like anemia, heart failure, lung infections, blood loss,…

Q: Explain why frequent handwashing may reduce thetransmission of influenza.

A: The CDC and WHO states that preventing the diseases is a procedure where the individuals can stay…

Q: A70-year-old woman with a long history of systemic lupus erythematosus has been receiving prednisone…

A: SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS OCCURS when the body immune system mistakenly attacks the healthy…

Q: Pathogens that are common causes of complications in influenza patients include Legionella…

A: Influenza or flu is a common viral infection caused by influenza viruses.It attacks the respiratory…

Q: Briefly explain the procedure of Paul-Bunnel Test in the diagnosis of Infectious Mononucleosis.

A: Infectious Mononucleosis is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus which causes the body to produce large…

Q: What is the frequency of sickle cell disease

A: Introduction: Sickle Cell Disease is a group of inherited red blood cell disorders. Healthy red…

Q: Which of the following are back ward effects of right-sided failure? Pulmonary edema Increased…

A: Back ward effect of right side right sided failure is peripheral edema

Q: the Molecular basis of each disease given below

A: 1. Cystic fibrosis - It is an autosomal recessive disorder which is caused due to the mutation in…

Q: The distinction between SLA and HDD may be explained as follows:

A: Disease It is a particular abnormal condition that negativity affects the structure or function of…

Q: Define the meaning of nosocomial infection and explain three potential exogenous sources

A: Nosocomial infections are also termed as hostipal-acquired infections. These are those infections…

Viral Infections

Viruses are abundantly found, minute entities that have genetic material enclosed within a protein coat. The proteinaceous material enclosing the genetic material of the virus is called a capsid. The genetic material could be either DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid). A virus is too minute to be looked at with naked eyes and therefore visualized with the help of a microscope. They are acellular entities that require a host for processes, such as replication, transcription, translation and multiplication. Plants, animals, and bacteria act as host wherein the virus reproduce. Viruses cannot multiply outside the host's body and thus are considered nonliving outside the host body.