Paul Sabin organized Sabin Electronics 10 years ago to produce and sell several electronic devices on which he had secured patents. Although the company has been fairly profitable, it is now experiencing a severe cash shortage. For this reason, it is requesting a $600,000 long-term loan from Gulfport State Bank, $150,000 of which will be used to bolster the Cash account and $450,000 of which will be used to modernize equipment. The company’s financial statements for the two most recent years follow: Sabin Electronics Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 110,000 $ 250,000 Marketable securities 0 28,000 Accounts receivable, net 607,000 400,000 Inventory 1,045,000 695,000 Prepaid expenses
Paul Sabin organized Sabin Electronics 10 years ago to produce and sell several electronic devices on which he had secured patents. Although the company has been fairly profitable, it is now experiencing a severe cash shortage. For this reason, it is requesting a $600,000 long-term loan from Gulfport State Bank, $150,000 of which will be used to bolster the Cash account and $450,000 of which will be used to modernize equipment. The company’s financial statements for the two most recent years follow:
Sabin Electronics | ||||
Comparative |
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This Year | Last Year | |||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash | $ | 110,000 | $ | 250,000 |
Marketable securities | 0 | 28,000 | ||
607,000 | 400,000 | |||
Inventory | 1,045,000 | 695,000 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 30,000 | 32,000 | ||
Total current assets | 1,792,000 | 1,405,000 | ||
Plant and equipment, net | 1,946,400 | 1,470,000 | ||
Total assets | $ | 3,738,400 | $ | 2,875,000 |
Liabilities and |
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Liabilities: | ||||
Current liabilities | $ | 850,000 | $ | 400,000 |
Bonds payable, 12% | 750,000 | 750,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 1,600,000 | 1,150,000 | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||
Common stock, $15 par | 790,000 | 790,000 | ||
1,348,400 | 935,000 | |||
Total stockholders’ equity | 2,138,400 | 1,725,000 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,738,400 | $ | 2,875,000 |
Sabin Electronics | ||||
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation | ||||
This Year | Last Year | |||
Sales | $ | 5,500,000 | $ | 4,650,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 3,975,000 | 3,550,000 | ||
Gross margin | 1,525,000 | 1,100,000 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 673,000 | 568,000 | ||
Net operating income | 852,000 | 532,000 | ||
Interest expense | 90,000 | 90,000 | ||
Net income before taxes | 762,000 | 442,000 | ||
Income taxes (30%) | 228,600 | 132,600 | ||
Net income | 533,400 | 309,400 | ||
Common dividends | 120,000 | 99,000 | ||
Net income retained | 413,400 | 210,400 | ||
Beginning retained earnings | 935,000 | 724,600 | ||
Ending retained earnings | $ | 1,348,400 | $ | 935,000 |
During the past year, the company introduced several new product lines and raised the selling prices on a number of old product lines in order to improve its profit margin. The company also hired a new sales manager, who has expanded sales into several new territories. Sales terms are 2/10, n/30. All sales are on account.
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