Pigot Corporation uses job costing and has two production departments, M and A. Budgeted manufacturing costs for the year are as follows: Dept. M Dept. A Direct materials $700,000 $100,000 Direct labor 200,000 800,000 Factory overhead 600,000 400,000 The actual direct materials and direct labor costs charged to Job. No. 432 during the year were as follows: Direct materials $25,000 Direct labor: Department M $8,000 Department A 12,000 20,000 Pigot applies manufacturing overhead to production orders on the basis of direct labor cost using departmental rates predetermined at the beginning of the year based on the annual budget. The total cost associated with Job. No. 432 for the year should be: $75,000. $65,000. $50,000. $55,000.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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