Place the steps needed to create a protein in a human cell in order. Place the initial step at the top. = a chain of amino acids folds into a functional protein = MRNA is created from DNA in the nucleus = a segment of DNA, called a gene, is identified and prepared for transcription = the code in MRNA is joined with tRNA in ribosomes in order to link together amino acids

Place the steps needed to create a protein in a human cell in order. Place the initial step at the top. = a chain of amino acids folds into a functional protein = MRNA is created from DNA in the nucleus = a segment of DNA, called a gene, is identified and prepared for transcription = the code in MRNA is joined with tRNA in ribosomes in order to link together amino acids

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305112100

Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Chapter21: Dna, Genes, And Biotechnology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5SQ

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Similar questions

A gene is three nucleotides that code for an amino acid. a segment of DNA. a transcribed unit of protein. a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that codes for a functional product. a sequence of nucleotides in RNA that codes for a functional product.
What is a gene ? A- A molecule of DNA , which is transformed into a protein to be used by the cell B- A molecule of RNA that is made into a functional protein to do work in a cell C- A part of the cell that is assembled into an amino acid sequene, then folded into a protein D- A region of DNA containing information for building a protein or RNA product
Which biomolecule contains Deoxyribonucleic acid; a sequence of bases that makes hereditary code; Ribonucleic acid; translate hereditary code into proteins that determine how the cell will function under various conditions; provides storage and retrieval of information; encode genes, gene expression, helps make proteins.
Which statement best describes the manner in which the genetic information is used inside cells? Group of answer choices DNA is converted to RNA, which is then converted to protein. Ribosomes make proteins by randomly linking amino acids together. DNA acts as a messenger. It binds to a ribosome and provides instructions for making protein. Sections of DNA are copied into RNA molecules which serve as the instructions for making proteins.
Which of the following best explains how the structure of DNA determines the structure of proteins? Top of Form The genes contain the instructions to make DNA, which is used to synthesize proteins. Cells contain DNA, which is made up of genes that contain the instructions to make proteins. DNA is a segment of a gene that contains the code to synthesize proteins. The DNA in proteins make up cells that contain the code that determine the structure of DNA.
Which of the following is NOT true of a typical human mRNA? - It is double-stranded. - It contains uracil. - It is transcribed in the nucleus. - It includes exons, but not introns. - It codes for a protein.
A few genes produce regulatory molecules that help the cell assemble proteins. The journey from gene to protein is complex and tightly controlled within each cell. Which of the following statements best describes the role of DNA and RNA in protein synthesis? * A. DNA is the primary genetic material contained within a cell. B. DNA is the long-term storage while RNA is the messenger containing instruction from DNA C. DNA creates protein during protein synthesis & converts it into usable molecules while RNA assembles amino acid into a protein. D. All of the above. Humans and chimpanzees share many common characteristics. How would you explain the similarities of the amino acid sequences that can be found in both organisms? * A. Two groups share a relatively common ancestor B. Humans evolved from chimpanzees C. Two groups belong to the same species D. Chimpanzees evolved from…
Describe the process by which the information in eukaryotic gene is transcribed and translated into a protein. Correctly use this words in your description: tRNA, amino acid, start codon, RNA polymerase, ribosome, translation, anticodon, peptide bond, stop codon
Which characteristics describe the genetic code of humans? Select three options. can help in the development of effective medications can only help understand human genetics can help explain genetic diseases composed of about 19,000 genes composed of 23 chromosomes
Which of the following is the definition of a gene? RNA that delivers amino acids to a ribosome during translation RNA that carries a protein-building message A unit of information encoded in the sequence of nucleotide bases in DNA The RNA component of ribosomes
mRNA and tRNA are involved in producing proteins from genes in the DNA. One codon consisting of 3 nucleotides corresponds to an amino acid in the protein that gets built. It is important to understand the relationship between the following nucleic acids: DNA template and mRNA strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA template and tRNA anticodon strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA non-template and mRNA strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA non-template and tRNA anticodon strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) DNA template and DNA non-template strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary) mRNA and tRNA anticodon strands are ANSWER (the same or complementary)
The sequence of nucleotides found in mRNA is determined by the a) structure of DNA polymerase, b) sequence of amino acids in a protein, c) large complex proteins, d) sequence of nucleotides in a gene, e) fatty acids and glycerol in the cell.