Polymorphism can exist in any crystalline material, not just molecular solids. True or false? Explain how?

Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Chapter21: The Solid State: Crystals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21.3E
icon
Related questions
Question

Polymorphism can exist in any crystalline material, not just molecular solids. True or false? Explain how?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Crystalline solids are those where a long-range order is present in the arrangement of constituent particles. While in amorphous solids the constituent particles are arranged in short-range order. Crystalline solids are of four types, ionic, metallic, covalent, and molecular. Polymorphism is the property exhibited by crystalline materials. It is the property in which a chemical composition crystallizes in different forms. That is, a particular chemical composition exists in more than one crystalline structure. These structures have identical chemical compositions but differ in the arrangement of molecules in the crystal lattice. Therefore they do differ in some physical and chemical properties.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Properties of Solids
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Physical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133958437
Author:
Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:
Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079113
Author:
David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399074
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning