Problem #1: 7-4. A binary ripple counter starts from 0 and counts up to 511. (a) What is the MOD number of this counter? (b) How many J-K FFs will be required to design this counter? (c) Find the value of the FFs after 520 input pulses. (d) If the input signal has a frequency of 1024 kHz, what will the fre- quency at the MSB output?
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- (a) How many FFs are required to build a binary counter that counts from 0 to 1023?(b) Determine the frequency at the output of the last FF of this counter for an input clock frequency of 2 MHz.(c) What is the counter’s MOD number?(d) If the counter is initially at zero, what count will it hold after 2060 pulses?Explain each component of the block diagram of a frequency counter. - Input: - Accurate time-base / clock: - Decade dividers and flip-flop: - Gate: - Counter/ latch: - Display:Sketch a timing diagram of a 4-bit binary counter like the 74X163 showing the clock signal CLK and the states Q3Q2Q1Q1 as it counts from 0 to 15. What is the frequency of Q3 compared to that of the CLK?
- An analog signal having a maximum frequency of 10 kHz is being transmitted through a PCM system with a uniform quantizer having 256 levels. What will be the minimum transmission bandwidth of the transmitted PCM signal?An analog Electromyogram (EMG) signal contains useful frequencies up to 3000 Hz. i. Determine the minimum required sampling rate to avoid aliasing. ii. Suppose that we sample this signal at a rate of 6500 samples/s. what is the highest frequency that can be represented uniquely at this sampling rate?Design and implement sequential digital circuit, with following specifications: It has one input X, two outputs Y1 and Y0.Whenever an active HIGH is observed at input X at the active clock edge, circuit initiates a sequence and generates output waveforms given in figure below. (After the sequence is completed, it waits for input to be HIGH again) a)Use AND, OR, NOT gates and D type edge triggered flip-flops.Hint: Describe the circuit model Draw the State Diagram Find the State Table Make State Assignment with increasing numbers. (i.e. 0,1,2,3...) Write State and Output equations Draw the Circuit.
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- A 10-bit 5-V ADC operates with a sampling frequency of 1 MHz. If a linear histogram test is to be conducted on this ADC with a ramp signal of 15-ms duration, estimate the voltage resolution of this test.How to represent a priority encoder by using truth table and draw a diagram.Explain the output response of a second order system.