Problem 1 da PPG Company manufactures two products: Product SS and Product HH. During January, 50 of Product SS and 300 of Product HH were produced, and overhead costs of P81,000 were incurred. An analysis of overhead costs reveals the following activities: Total Cost Activity 1. Materials handling 2. Machine setups 3. Quality inspections Cost Driver Number of requisitions Number of Setups Number of Inspections The cost drive volume for each product was as follows: P30,000 27,000 24,000 Product HH Cost Driver Number of requisitions Product SS 400 600 76

Problem 1 da PPG Company manufactures two products: Product SS and Product HH. During January, 50 of Product SS and 300 of Product HH were produced, and overhead costs of P81,000 were incurred. An analysis of overhead costs reveals the following activities: Total Cost Activity 1. Materials handling 2. Machine setups 3. Quality inspections Cost Driver Number of requisitions Number of Setups Number of Inspections The cost drive volume for each product was as follows: P30,000 27,000 24,000 Product HH Cost Driver Number of requisitions Product SS 400 600 76

Name: Number of SetupsNumber of Inspections150300200400Instructions:a. Dete
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Description: Number of SetupsNumber of Inspections150300200400Instructions:a. Determine the overhead rate for each activity.b. Allocate the manufacturing overhead costs to the two products using ABC. Problem 1PPG Company manufactures two products: Product SS and

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter6: Activity-based, Variable, And Absorption Costing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5PB: Wrappers Tape makes two products: Simple and Removable. It estimates it will produce 369,991 units...

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Wrappers Tape makes two products: Simple and Removable. It estimates it will produce 369,991 units of Simple and 146,100 of Removable, and the overhead for each of its cost pools is as follows: It has also estimated the activities for each cost driver as follows: Â How much is the overhead allocated to each unit of Simple and Removable?
(Appendix 3A) Separating Fixed and Variable Costs, Service Setting Louise McDermott, controller for the Galvin plant of Veromar Inc., wanted to determine the cost behavior of moving materials throughout the plant. She accumulated the following data on the number of moves (from 100 to 800 in increments of 100) and the total cost of moving materials at those levels of moves: Required: 1. Prepare a scattergraph based on these data. Use cost for the vertical axis and number of moves for the horizontal axis. Based on an examination of the scattergraph, does there appear to be a linear relationship between the total cost of moving materials and the number of moves? 2. Compute the cost formula for moving materials by using the high-low method. Calculate the predicted cost for a month with 550 moves by using the high-low formula. (Note: Round the answer for the variable rate to three decimal places and the answer for total fixed cost and total cost to the nearest dollar.) 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute the cost formula for moving materials using the method of least squares. (Note: For the method of least squares, round the variable rate to two decimal places and total fixed cost and total cost to the nearest dollar.) Using the regression cost formula, what is the predicted cost for a month with 550 moves? What does the coefficient of determination tell you about the cost formula computed by regression? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Evaluate the cost formula using the least squares coefficients. Could it be improved? Try dropping the third data point (300, 3,400), and rerun the regression.
Crafts 4 All has these costs associated with production of 12,000 units of accessory products: direct materials, $19; direct labor, $30; variable manufacturing overhead, $15; total fixed manufacturing overhead, $450,000. What is the cost per unit under both the variable and absorption methods?
Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 7.3 and solve for the allocated costs to Fabricating and Assembly using the direct method of support department cost allocation. The Fabricating Department overhead rate is based on normal activity of 82,000 machine hours. The Assembly Department overhead rate is based on normal activity of 160,000 direct labor hours. Job 316 required six machine hours in Fabricating and four direct labor hours in Assembly. Total direct materials cost 120, and total direct labor cost was 80. Required: 1. Calculate the overhead rate for Fabricating based on machine hours and the overhead rate for Assembly based on direct labor hours. (Round overhead rates to the nearest cent.) 2. Using the overhead rates calculated in Requirement 1, calculate the cost of Job 316. 3. What if Job 316 had required one machine hour in Fabricating and four direct labor hours in Assembly? Direct labor and direct materials costs remained the same. Calculate the new cost of Job 316.
Communication The controller of New Wave Sounds Inc. prepared the following product profitability report for management, using activity-based costing methods for allocating both the factory overhead and the marketing expenses. As such, the controller has confidence in the accuracy of this report. Home Theater Speakers Wireless Speakers Wireless Headphones Total Sales 1,500,000 1,200,000 900,000 3,600,000 Cost of goods sold 1,050,000 720,000 810,000 2,580,000 Gross profit 450,000 480,000 90,000 1,020,000 Marketing expenses 600,000 120,000 72,000 792,000 Income from operations (150,000) 360,000 18,000 228,000 In addition, the controller interviewed the vice president of marketing, who provided the following insight into the company's three products: The home theater speakers are an older product that is highly recognized in the marketplace. The wireless speakers are a new product that was just recently bunched. The wireless headphones are a new technology that has no competition in the marketplace, and it is hoped that they will become an important future addition to the companys product portfolio. Initial indications are that the product is well received by customers. The controller believes that the manufacturing costs for all three products are in line with expectations. Based on the information provided: 1. Calculate the ratio of gross profit to sales and the ratio of income from operations to sales for each product. 2. Write a brief (one page) memo using the product profitability report and the calculations in (1) to make recommendations to management with respect to strategies for the three products.
Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-27 and 4-28: Quillen Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Cutting and Sewing, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is number of employees, and the activity driver for S2 is number of maintenance hours. The following data pertain to Quillen: Brief Exercises 4-27 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Quillen Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Cutting and the other for Sewing.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.
Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-34 and 4-35: Sanjay Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Assembly and Painting, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is square footage, and the activity driver for S2 is number of machine hours. The following data pertain to Sanjay: Brief Exercises 4-34 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Sanjay Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Assembly and the other for Painting.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.
The following product costs are available for Kellee Company on the production of eyeglass frames: direct materials, $32,125; direct labor, $23.50; manufacturing overhead, applied at 225% of direct labor cost; selling expenses, $22,225; and administrative expenses, $31,125. The direct labor hours worked for the month are 3,200 hours. A. What are the prime costs? B. What are the conversion costs? C. What is the total product cost? D. What is the total period cost? E. If 6.425 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? F. What is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?
Lampierre makes brass and gold frames. The company computed this information to decide whether to switch from the traditional allocation method to ABC: The estimated overhead for the material cost pool is estimated as $12,500, and the estimate for the machine setup pool is $35,000. Calculate the allocation rate per unit of brass and per unit of gold using: A. The traditional allocation method B. The activity-based costing method
A company calculated the predetermined overhead based on an estimated overhead of $70.000, and the activity for the cost driver was estimated as 2,500 hours. If product A utilized 1,350 hours and product 8 utilized 1,100 hours, what was the total amount of overhead assigned to the products? A. $35000 B. $30.800 C. $37,800 D. $68,600
Use the following information for Brief Exercises 2-19 and 2-20: Slapshot Company makes ice hockey sticks. Last week, direct materials (wood, paint, Kevlar, and resin) costing 32,000 were put into production. Direct labor of 28,000 (10 workers 200 hours 14 per hour) was incurred. Manufacturing overhead equaled 60,000. By the end of the week, the company had manufactured 500 hockey sticks. Brief Exercise 2-19 Total Product Cost and Per-Unit Product Cost Refer to the information for Slapshot Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the total product cost for last week. 2. Calculate the per-unit cost of one hockey stick that was produced last week.
Question 2 Two products, A and B, are made using similar equipment and methods. The data for last period are:Product A Product BUnits produced 6 000 8 000Labour hours per unit 1 2Machine hours per unit 4 2Set-ups in period 15 45Orders handled in the period 12 60Overheads for Period $Relating to production set-up 179 000Relating to order handling 30 000Relating to machine activity 55 000 264 000 A. Calculate the overheads to be absorbed per unit of each product, based on:i. absorption costing using labour hour absorption rate. ii. an ABC approach using suitable cost drivers. B. Give TWO (2) advantages and TWO (2) disadvantages of the ABC System.