Problem # 1 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat Problem 8.29 Water is the working fluids in an ideal Rankine cycle with reheat. Super-heated vapor enters the turbine at 10 MPa, 480°C and the condenser pressure is 6 kPa. Steam expands through the first-stage turbine to 0.7 MPa and then is reheated to 480°C. Determine for the cycle [a] the rate of heat transfer to the working fluid in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qm = 3913.5 kJ/kg] [b] the thermal efficiency. [n = 0.419 (41.9%)] [c] the rate of heat transfer from the working fluid to the cooling water, in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qout = 2274.1 kJ/kg] Problem # 2 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat & isentropic Efficiency Problem # 2 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat – Isentropic Efficiency Problem 8.30 For the cycle of Problem 8.29 reconsider the analysis assuming the pump and turbine stages each have isentropic efficiencies of 80%. Answer the same questions as in Problem 8.29 for the modified сycle. [a] the rate of heat transfer to the working fluid in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [q,n = 3786.6 kJ/kg] [b] the thermal efficiency. [n = 0.345 (34.5%)] [c] the rate of heat transfer from the working fluid to the cooling water, in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qout = 2479.3 kJ/kg] %3D

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Thermodynamics 2
Problem # 1
Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat
Problem # 1 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat Problem 8.29
Water is the working fluids in an ideal Rankine cycle
with reheat. Super-heated vapor enters the turbine at 10
MPa, 480°C and the condenser pressure is 6 kPa. Steam
expands through the first-stage turbine to 0.7 MPa and
then is reheated to 480°C. Determine for the cycle
[a] the rate of heat transfer to the working fluid in kJ
per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qm
= 3913.5 kJ/kg]
[b] the thermal efficiency. [n = 0.419 (41.9%)]
[c] the rate of heat transfer from the working fluid to
the cooling water, in kJ per kg of steam entering
the first-stage turbine. [qout = 2274.1 kJ/kg]
Problem # 2
Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat &
isentropic Efficiency
Problem # 2 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat – Isentropic
Efficiency Problem 8.30 For the cycle of Problem 8.29
reconsider the analysis assuming the pump and turbine
stages each have isentropic efficiencies of 80%. Answer
the same questions as in Problem 8.29 for the modified
сycle.
[a] the rate of heat transfer to the working fluid in kJ
per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qin
= 3786.6 kJ/kg]
[b] the thermal efficiency. [n = 0.345 (34.5%)I
[c] the rate of heat transfer from the working fluid to
the cooling water, in kJ per kg of steam entering
the first-stage turbine. [qout = 2479.3 kJ/kg]
Transcribed Image Text:Problem # 1 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat Problem # 1 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat Problem 8.29 Water is the working fluids in an ideal Rankine cycle with reheat. Super-heated vapor enters the turbine at 10 MPa, 480°C and the condenser pressure is 6 kPa. Steam expands through the first-stage turbine to 0.7 MPa and then is reheated to 480°C. Determine for the cycle [a] the rate of heat transfer to the working fluid in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qm = 3913.5 kJ/kg] [b] the thermal efficiency. [n = 0.419 (41.9%)] [c] the rate of heat transfer from the working fluid to the cooling water, in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qout = 2274.1 kJ/kg] Problem # 2 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat & isentropic Efficiency Problem # 2 Ideal Rankine Cycle – Reheat – Isentropic Efficiency Problem 8.30 For the cycle of Problem 8.29 reconsider the analysis assuming the pump and turbine stages each have isentropic efficiencies of 80%. Answer the same questions as in Problem 8.29 for the modified сycle. [a] the rate of heat transfer to the working fluid in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qin = 3786.6 kJ/kg] [b] the thermal efficiency. [n = 0.345 (34.5%)I [c] the rate of heat transfer from the working fluid to the cooling water, in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. [qout = 2479.3 kJ/kg]
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