Problem 2: ABC Company was formed on January 1, 2020. The entity reported the following financial statements pertaining to the first year of operations: Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Inventory - January 1 Purchases Goods available for sale Inventory - December 31 Gross profit Operating expenses Expenses excluding depreciation Depreciation Income before income tax Less: Income tax expense Net Income P5,000,000 P1,000,000 3.100.000 P4,100,000 ( 900,000) _3.200.000 P1,800,000 P 700,000 100.000 800.000 P1,000,000 350.000 P 650,000 Statement of Financial Position Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Land P 500,000 600,000 900,000 800,000 Equipment (Life – 10 years) Accumulated depreciation Total assets P1,000,000 100.000 900.000 P3.700,000 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Accounts payable Notes payable Income tax payable P 500,000 400,000 350.000 P1,250,000 P2,000,000 Share capital Retained Earnings Net Income Dividends P 650,000 ( 200,000) 450.000 2.450.000 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity P3,700,000 Current cost information on December 31, 2020: Cost of goods sold at average current cost Inventory Land Equipment P3,500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 1,600,000

Problem 2: ABC Company was formed on January 1, 2020. The entity reported the following financial statements pertaining to the first year of operations: Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Inventory - January 1 Purchases Goods available for sale Inventory - December 31 Gross profit Operating expenses Expenses excluding depreciation Depreciation Income before income tax Less: Income tax expense Net Income P5,000,000 P1,000,000 3.100.000 P4,100,000 ( 900,000) _3.200.000 P1,800,000 P 700,000 100.000 800.000 P1,000,000 350.000 P 650,000 Statement of Financial Position Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Land P 500,000 600,000 900,000 800,000 Equipment (Life – 10 years) Accumulated depreciation Total assets P1,000,000 100.000 900.000 P3.700,000 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Accounts payable Notes payable Income tax payable P 500,000 400,000 350.000 P1,250,000 P2,000,000 Share capital Retained Earnings Net Income Dividends P 650,000 ( 200,000) 450.000 2.450.000 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity P3,700,000 Current cost information on December 31, 2020: Cost of goods sold at average current cost Inventory Land Equipment P3,500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 1,600,000

Century 21 Accounting General Journal

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337680059

Author:Gilbertson

Publisher:Gilbertson

Chapter22: End-of-fiscal-period Work For A Corporation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2AP

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Return on assets The financial statements of The Hershey Company (HSY) are shown in Exhibits 6 through 9 of this chapter. Based upon these statements, answer the following questions. The percent that a company adds to its cost of sales to determine the selling price is called a markup. That is Hershey’s markup percent? Round to one decimal place.
Return on assets The following data (in millions) were adapted from recent financial statements of Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. (TR): The percent a company adds to its cost of sales to determine selling price is called a markup. What is Tootsie Roll’s markup percent? Round to one decimal place.
Adjustment for depreciation The estimated amount of depredation on equipment for the current year is $133,000. a. How is the adjustment recorded? Indicate each account affected, whether the account is increased or decreased, and the amount of the increase or decrease. b. If the adjustment in (a) was omitted, which items would be erroneously stated on (1) the income statement for the year and (2) the balance sheet as of December 31?
Income Statement and Retained Earnings Huff Company presents the following items derived from its December 31, 2019, adjusted trial balance: The following information is also available for 2019 and is not reflected in the preceding accounts: 1. The common stock has been outstanding all year. A cash dividend of 1.28 per share was declared and paid. 2. Land was sold at a pretax gain of 6,300. 3. Division X (a major component of the company) was sold at a pretax gain of 4,700. It had incurred a 9,500 pretax operating loss during 2019. 4. A tornado, which is an unusual event in the area, caused a 5,400 pretax loss. 5. The income tax rate on all items of income is 30%. 6. The average shareholders equity is 90,000. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement for Huff. 2. Prepare a 2019 retained earnings statement. 3. Compute the 2019 return on common equity (Net Income 4 Average Shareholders Equity).
Multiple-step income statement The following income statement for Curbstone Company was prepared for the year ended August 31, 20Y5: a. Identify the errors in the income statement. b. Prepare a corrected income statement.
OBJECTIVE 6 Exercise 1-46 Income Statement ERS Inc. maintains and repairs office equipment. ERS had an average of 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding for the year. The following income statement account balances are available for ERS at the end of 2019. Required: 1. Prepare a single-step income statement for ERS for 2019. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute net profit margin for ERS. If ERS is able to increase its service revenue by $100,000, what should be the effect on future income? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Assume that ERS net profit margin was 8.5% for 2018. As an investor, what conclusions might you draw about ERS future profitability?
Return on assets The following data (in millions) were adapted from recent financial statements of Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. (TR): What is Tootsie Roll’s percent of the cost of sales to sales? Round to one decimal place.
Multiple-Step and Single-Step Income Statements, and Statement of Comprehensive Income On December 31, 2019, Opgenorth Company listed the following items in its adjusted trial balance: Additional data: 1. Seven thousand shares of common stock have been outstanding the entire year. 2. The income tax rate is 30% on all items of income. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a 2019 single-step income statement. 3. Prepare a 2019 statement of comprehensive income.
Twenty metrics of liquidity, solvency, and profitability The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 20Y8 Instructions Asset turnover
Return on assets The financial statements of The Hershey Company (HSY) are shown in Exhibits 6 through 9 of this chapter. Based upon these statements, answer the following questions. Hershey had total assets of $4,412 (million) at the beginning of the year. Compute the return on assets for Hershey for the year shown in Exhibits 6-9.
CORNERSTONE 2.1 Four statements are given below. Pewterschmidt Company values its inventory reported in the financial statements in terms of dollars instead of units Property, plant, and equipment is recorded at cost (minus any accumulated depreciation) instead of liquidation value. The accounting records of a company are kept separate from its owners. The accountant assigns revenues and expenses to specific years before preparing the financial statements. Required: Give the accounting assumption that is most applicable to each of the statements.
Comprehensive: Income Statement and Retained Earnings Milwaukee Manufacturing Company presents the following partial list of account balances, after adjustments, as of December 31, 2019: The following information is also available but is not reflected in the preceding accounts: a. The company sold Division E (a major component of the company) on August 2, 2019. During 2019, Division E had incurred a pretax loss from operations of 16,000. However, because the acquiring company could vertically integrate Division E into its facilities, Milwaukee Manufacturing was able to recognize a 42,000 pretax gain on the sale. b. On January 2, 2019, without warning, a foreign country expropriated a factory of Milwaukee Manufacturing which had been operating in that country. As a result of that expropriation, the company has incurred a pretax loss of 30,000. c. The common stock was outstanding for the entire year. A cash dividend of 1.20 per share was declared and paid in 2019. d. The 2019 income tax expense totals 31,050 and consists of the following: Required: 1. As supporting documents for Requirement 2, prepare separate supporting schedules for selling expenses and for general and administrative expenses (include depreciation expense where applicable in these schedules). 2. Prepare 2019 multiple-step income statement for Milwaukee Manufacturing. 3. Prepare a 2019 retained earnings statement. 4. Next Level What was Milwaukee Manufacturings return on common equity for 2019 if its average shareholders equity during 2019 was 500,000? What is your evaluation of this return on common equity if its target for 2019 was 15%? 5. Next Level Discuss how Milwaukee Manufacturings income statement in Requirement 2 might be different if it used IFRS.