Problem 2Prepare the Journal Entries to recerd the following transactions on GlanesCompany’s book using a Perpetual Inventory System.(a) On March 2, Giants Company sold $400,000 of merchandise to JetsCompany, terms 2/10,n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $270,000·(Hint: Two entries are needed)(a)1.(a) 2.FA(b) On March 6, Jets Company returned $70,00p of the merchandise purchasedon March 2. The cost of the merchandise retuhed was $47,000. (Hint: Twoentries are needed)112(b) 1.pesery djusting entrie ly on the booka(b) 2.(c) On March 11, Giants Company received the balance due from JetsCompany.2324STRUCTOR

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Description: Problem 2Prepare the Journal Entries to recerd the following transactions on GlanesCompany’s book using a Perpetual Inventory System.(a) On March 2, Giants Company sold $400,000 of merchandise to JetsCompany, terms 2/10,n/30. The cost of the merchan

Here terms 2/10, n/30 means 2% discount will be given if payment is made within 10 days of…

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Problem 2 opaze the Journa Entries to record the following transactions on Giants Company'a book using a Perpetual Inventory System. (a) On March 2, Giants Company sold $400,000 of merchandise to JeES Company, terms 2/10.n/30. The cont of the merchandise sold was $270,000. (Hint: Two entries are needed) (a)1. (a) 2. T F (b) On March 6, Jets Company returned $70,00p of the merchandise purchased on March 2. The cost of the merchandise retuhed was $47,000. (Hint: Two entries are needed) (b) 1. (b) 2. (c) On March 11, Giants Company received the balance due from Jets Company. 23 24 IIIL STRUCTOR

Problem 2 opaze the Journa Entries to record the following transactions on Giants Company'a book using a Perpetual Inventory System. (a) On March 2, Giants Company sold $400,000 of merchandise to JeES Company, terms 2/10.n/30. The cont of the merchandise sold was $270,000. (Hint: Two entries are needed) (a)1. (a) 2. T F (b) On March 6, Jets Company returned $70,00p of the merchandise purchased on March 2. The cost of the merchandise retuhed was $47,000. (Hint: Two entries are needed) (b) 1. (b) 2. (c) On March 11, Giants Company received the balance due from Jets Company. 23 24 IIIL STRUCTOR

Corporate Financial Accounting

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305653535

Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Chapter5: Accounting For Merchandising Businesses

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5.6BE

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Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2016 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: May 1. Paid rent for May, 5,000. 3. Purchased merchandise on account from Martin Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 36,000. 4. Paid freight on purchase of May 3, 600. 6. Sold merchandise on account to Korman Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 68,500. The cost of the merchandise sold was 41,000. 7. Received 22,300 cash from Halstad Co. on account. 10. Sold merchandise for cash, 54,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was 32,000. 13. Paid for merchandise purchased on May 3. 15. Paid advertising expense for last half of May, 11,000. 16. Received cash from sale of May 6. 19. Purchased merchandise for cash, 18,700. 19. Paid 33,450 to Buttons Co. on account. 20. Paid Korman Co. a cash refund of 13,230 for returned merchandise from sale of May 6. The invoice amount of the returned merchandise was 13,500 and the cost of the returned merchandise was 8,000. Record the following transactions on Page 21 of the journal: 20. Sold merchandise on account to Crescent Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 110,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was 70,000. 21. For the convenience of Crescent Co., paid freight on sale of May 20, 2,300. 21. Received 42,900 cash from Gee Co. on account. May 21. Purchased merchandise on account from Osterman Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, 88,000. 24. Returned of damaged merchandise purchased on May 21, receiving a credit memo from the seller for 5,000. 26. Refunded cash on sales made for cash, 7,500. The cost of the merchandise returned was 4,800. 28. Paid sales salaries of 56,000 and office salaries of 29, 000. 29. Purchased store supplies for cash, 2,400. 30. Sold merchandise on account to Turner Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 78,750. The cost of the merchandise sold was 47,000. 30. Received cash from sale of May 20 plus freight paid on May 21. 31. Paid for purchase of May 21, less return of May 24. Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for July, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). f. The adjustment for customer returns and allowances is 60,000 for sales and 35,000 for cost of merchandise sold. 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a IO-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the owners capital account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
SERIES B PROBLEM PERPETUAL: LIFO AND MOVING-AVERAGE Vozniak Company began business on January 1, 20-1. Purchases and sales during the month of January follow. REQUIRED Calculate the total amount to be assigned to cost of goods sold for January and the ending inventory on January 31, under each of the following methods: 1. Perpetual LIFO inventory method. 2. Perpetual moving-average inventory method.
2. Net income, 185,000 Appendix 2 PR 5-10A Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On December 31, 20Y5, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 20Y5. The inventory as of December 31, 20Y5, was 305,000. The estimated cost of customer returns inventory for December 31, 20Y5, is estimated to increase to 40,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 20Y5. 4. What would be the net income if the perpetual inventory system had been used?
Appendix 2 PR 5-10B Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On June 30, 20Y9, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Simkins Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Simkins Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Simkins Company for the year ended June 30, 20Y9. The inventory as of June 30, 20Y9, was 508,000. The estimated cost of customer returns inventory for June 30, 20Y9, is estimated to increase to 33,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Simkins Company as of June 30, 20Y9. 4. What would be the net income if the perpetual inventory system had been used?
Sales-related transactions using perpetual inventory system The following selected transactions were completed by Green Lawn Sup plies Co., which sells irrigation supplies primarily to wholesalers and occasionally to retail customers: July 1. Sold merchandise on account to Landscapes Co., 33,450, terms FOB shipping point, n/eom. The cost of the goods sold was 20,000. 2. Sold merchandise for 86,000 plus 8% sales tax to retail cash customers. The cost of the goods sold was 51,600. 5. Sold merchandise on account to Peacock Company, 17,500, terms FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was 10,000. 8. Sold merchandise for 112,000 plus 8% sales tax to retail customers who used VISA cards. The cost of the goods sold was 67,200. 13. Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard cards, 96,000. The cost of the goods sold was 57,600. 14. Sold merchandise on account to Loeb Co., 16,000, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was 9,000. 15. Received check for amount due from Peacock Company for sale on July 5. 16. Issued credit memo for 3,000 to Loeb Co. for merchandise returned from the sale on July 14, The cost of the merchandise returned was 1,800. 18. Sold merchandise on account to Jennings Company, 11,350, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Paid 475 for freight and added it to the invoice. The cost of the goods sold was 6,800. 24. Received check for amount due from Loeb Co. for sale on July 14 less credit memo of July 16. 28. Received check for amount due from Jennings Company for sale of July 18. 31. Paid Black Lab Delivery Service 8,550 for merchandise delivered during July to customers under shipping terms of FOB destination. 31. Received check for amount due from Landscapes Co. for sale of July 1. Aug. 3. Paid Hays Federal Bank 3,770 for service fees for handling MasterCard and VISA sales during July. 10. Paid 41,260 to state sales tax division for taxes owed on sales. Instructions Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Green Lawn Supplies Co.
( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic System Harrington Company had the following data for inventory during a recent year: Assume that Harrington uses a periodic inventory accounting system. Required: 1. Using the FIFO, LIFO, and average cost methods, compute the ending inventory and cost of goods sold. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.) 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method will produce the most realistic amount for income? For inventory? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method will produce the lowest amount paid for taxes?