Problem 4=The figure below shows a mass spectrometer, a device used to measure the masses of ions.Consider a positive ion of unknown mass m and charge q 4.8 x 10-19 C. The ion is firstaccelerated from rest through a potential difference AV inside a source. After leaving the source,it travels rightward at constant speed and enters a region of uniform magnetic field B 3.5 Tdirected out of the page. The ion then moves in a semicircle of radius r within the field, strikinga plate at a vertical distance x = 12 m below its point of entry. Ignore the effect of gravity.(a)(b)(c)SᎪᏤ+qO QODetermine the mass m of the ion.BoutFind the potential difference AV (with correct magnitude and sign) through which the ionis accelerated if it attains a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-16 J upon leaving the source.Suppose it is desired that the ion travel through the magnetic-field region without beingdeflected (i.e., at constant speed along a straight line). In addition to the magnetic field,there would need to be an electric field in this region. What is the required direction of theelectric field? Justify your answer clearly.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/a54646da-fcef-427a-8b83-bedcb5a223ed.jpg

Problem 4 = The figure below shows a mass spectrometer, a device used to measure the masses of ions. Consider a positive ion of unknown mass m and charge q 4.8 x 10-19 C. The ion is first accelerated from rest through a potential difference AV inside a source. After leaving the source, it travels rightward at constant speed and enters a region of uniform magnetic field B = 3.5 T directed out of the page. The ion then moves in a semicircle of radius r within the field, striking a plate at a vertical distance x = 12 m below its point of entry. Ignore the effect of gravity. (a) (b) (c) S ΔΙ +q O Determine the mass m of the ion. 0 0 0 0 0 0,00 000 O QO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 out Find the potential difference AV (with correct magnitude and sign) through which the ion is accelerated if it attains a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-16 J upon leaving the source. Suppose it is desired that the ion travel through the magnetic-field region without being deflected (i.e., at constant speed along a straight line). In addition to the magnetic field, there would need to be an electric field in this region. What is the required direction of the electric field? Justify your answer clearly.

Problem 4 = The figure below shows a mass spectrometer, a device used to measure the masses of ions. Consider a positive ion of unknown mass m and charge q 4.8 x 10-19 C. The ion is first accelerated from rest through a potential difference AV inside a source. After leaving the source, it travels rightward at constant speed and enters a region of uniform magnetic field B = 3.5 T directed out of the page. The ion then moves in a semicircle of radius r within the field, striking a plate at a vertical distance x = 12 m below its point of entry. Ignore the effect of gravity. (a) (b) (c) S ΔΙ +q O Determine the mass m of the ion. 0 0 0 0 0 0,00 000 O QO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 out Find the potential difference AV (with correct magnitude and sign) through which the ion is accelerated if it attains a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-16 J upon leaving the source. Suppose it is desired that the ion travel through the magnetic-field region without being deflected (i.e., at constant speed along a straight line). In addition to the magnetic field, there would need to be an electric field in this region. What is the required direction of the electric field? Justify your answer clearly.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter22: Magnetic Forces And Magnetic Fields

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 80P

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