Problem A: The Accounting Society at So. Cal. University is planning its annual fundraising extravaganza, the Bean Counter's Ball. The AS expects to charge $100 per ticket. The following projected costs were culled from last year's ball [with 200 attendees] and updated to reflect current costs: 1 Prime Rib Dinners 2 Party Favors Total Unit 6,000 400 30.00 2.00
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- Southwestern Freight Forwarders is planning to hold a fundraising event to build an elementary school according to the company’s corporate social responsibility targets, at one of the local country It has two options for the event: OPTION 1: Crestview Country Club Fixed rental cost of $1,000 $12 per person for food OPTION 2: Tallgrass Country Club Fixed rental cost of $3,000 A caterer who charges $8.00 per person for food Southwestern Freight Forwarders has budgeted $1,800 for administrative and marketing expenses. It plans to hire a band which will cost another $1,200. Tickets are expected to be $30 per person. Local freight business supporters will donate any other items required for the event. Which option provides the least amount of risk? Which option provides the greatest operating income if 600 people attend? Which option provides the greatest degree of operating leverage if 600 people attend? Which option would you choose? Why?Southwestern Freight Forwarders is planning to hold a fundraising event to build an elementary school according to the company’s corporate social responsibility targets, at one of the local country clubs. It has two options for the event: OPTION 1: Crestview Country Cluba. Fixed rental cost of $1,000b. $12 per person for food OPTION 2: Tallgrass Country Cluba. Fixed rental cost of $3,000b. A caterer who charges $8.00 per person for food Southwestern Freight Forwarders has budgeted $1,800 for administrative and marketing expenses. It plans to hire a band which will cost another $800. Tickets are expected to be $30 per person. Local freight businesssupporters will donate any other items required for the event. a) Which option provides the least amount of risk? b) Which option provides the greatest operating income if 600 people attend? c) Which option provides the greatest degree of operating leverage if 600 people attend? d) Which option would you choose? Why?A school is raising money to buy robes. Cost is $8,000. Raffle tickets are sold for $10. Variable cost is $2 and fixed cost is$8,000. Determine sales volume required for target income.
- Gross margin and contribution margin. The Museum of America is preparing for its annual appreciationdinner for contributing members. Last year, 525 members attended the dinner. Tickets for the dinnerwere $24 per attendee. The profit report for last year’s dinner follows.Ticket sales $ 12,600Cost of dinner 15,300Gross margin (2,700)Invitations and paperwork 2,500Profit (loss) $ (5,200)This year the dinner committee does not want to lose money on the dinner. To help achieve its goal, the committeeanalyzed last year’s costs. Of the $15,300 cost of the dinner, $9,000 were fixed costs and $6,300 werevariable costs. Of the $2,500 cost of invitations and paperwork, $1,975 were fixed and $525 were variable.1. Prepare last year’s profit report using the contribution margin format.2. The committee is considering expanding this year’s dinner invitation list to include volunteer members(in addition to contributing members). If the committee expands the dinner invitation list, it expects…A nonprofit decides to provide free food for the homeless in Thanksgiving holidays. The manager wants to write a proposal to raise money from their donors. Assume that the project requires a fixed cost of $5,000 for staff and equipment. The variable cost such as utensils and food is $5 per person served. Based on the manager's experience, the manager estimates there will be 200 homeless people to serve. What is the price per person that the manager should put into his/her proposal? a.$5 b.$30 c.$25 d.$5,000Bramble & Carla Vista Fabricators produces commemorative bricks that organizations use for fundraising projects. Joseph Bramble, the company's vice president of marketing, has prepared the following sales forecast for the first six months of the coming year. The company plans to sell the bricks for $24 each. January February March April May June 25,000 28,000 32,000 34,000 26,000 35,000 Bramble & Hill Fabricators' marketing department has identified the following monthly expenses that will be needed to support the company's sales and administrative functions. Depreciation $14,000 Sales staff salaries $26,000 Advertising $2,400 Executive salaries $35,000 Miscellaneous $1,900 In addition to these monthly expenses, the company will pay a commission to its salespeople equal to 8% of the sales revenue from each brick sold. The company expects bad debt expense to be 2% of sales…
- Bonita & Pharoah Fabricators produces commemorative bricks that organizations use for fundraising projects. David Bonita, the company's vice president of marketing, has prepared the following sales forecast for the first six months of the coming year. The company plans to sell the bricks for $24 each. January February March April May June 25,000 28,000 32,000 34,000 26,000 35,000 Bonita & Hill Fabricators' marketing department has identified the following monthly expenses that will be needed to support the company's sales and administrative functions. Depreciation $12,000 Sales staff salaries $29,000 Advertising $2,200 Executive salaries $36,000 Miscellaneous $1,700 In addition to these monthly expenses, the company will pay a commission to its salespeople equal to 8% of the sales revenue from each brick sold. The company expects bad debt expense to be 2% of sales revenue.Prepare…Ethical Behavior Consider the following scenario between Dave, a printer, and Steve, an assistant in the local universitys athletic department. Steve: Dave, our department needs to have 10,000 posters printed for the basketball team for next year. Heres the mock-up, and well need them in a month. How much will you charge? Dave: Well, given the costs I have for ink and paper, 1 can come in at around 5,000. Steve: Great, heres what I want you to do. Print me up an invoice for 7,500. Huts our budget. Then, when they pay you, you give me a check for 2,500. Ill make sure that you get the job. Required: CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Is Steves proposal ethical? What should Dave do?The Hartford Symphony Guild is planning its annual dinner-dance. The dinner-dance committee has assembled the following expected costs for the event: Dinner (per person) ......................................................................... $18Favors and program (per person) .............................................. $2Band .......................................................................................................$2,800Rental of ballroom .......................................................................... $900Professional entertainment during intermission ................ $1,000Tickets and advertising ................................................................ $1,300 The committee members would like to charge $35 per person for the evening’s activities.Required:1. What is the break-even point for the dinner-dance (in terms of the number of persons who must attend)?2. Assume that last year only 300 persons attended the dinner-dance. If the same number…
- Resource Usage Model, Special Order Ehrling, Inc., manufactures metal racks for hanging clothing in retail stores. Ehrling was approached by the CEO of Carly’s Corner, a regional nonprofit food bank, with an offer to buy 350 heavy-duty metal racks for storing canned goods and dry food products. While racks normally sell for $245 each, Carly’s Corner offered $75 per rack. The CEO explained that the number of families they served had grown significantly over the past two years, and that the charity needed additional storage for the donated food items. Since Ehrling is operating at 80 percent of capacity, and Ehrling employees have “adopted” Carly’s Corner as their annual charity, the company wants to make the special order work. Ehrling’s controller looked into the cost of the storage racks using the following information from the activity-based accounting system: Activity Rate** Activity Driver UnusedCapacity QuantityDemanded* Fixed Variable Direct materials Number of racks 0…Record the following events of Chemical Dependency Clinic, a VHWO:1. Membership dues of $9,000 were collected.2. Cash contributions of $22,000 and pledges for $32,000 were received.3. It is estimated that 10% of the above pledges will prove uncollectible.4. A fund-raising dinner grossed $12,000 from the sale of 480 tickets. The catered dinner cost $15 each for the 420 people who attended, plus $200 for the rental of the dining room. Payment for these costs was made.5. A classic car was donated to the organization. The car has an estimated fair value of $75,000. It will be the main attraction of an auction to be held in the next accounting period. The proceeds of the auction are part of the budget for activities in the next period.6. To expand the services of the clinic, a professional fund-raising group was hired to undertake a 6-month campaign. At the end of the six months, the group submitted the report shown below.Cash collected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .…Projected financial results for the university's cafeteria for next year are shown. Answer each of the following independent questions. Sales $944,000 Fixed Cost $597,000 Total Variable Cost $235, 470 Total Cost $832, 470 Net Income $111,530 (a) How much is the contribution margin and the contribution rate?(b) How much does the business need to sell to break even?(c) If the business was to spend $24,000 to upgrade their processes, how much does the business need to sell to break even?(d) If 9% more meals were sold, what would be the resulting net income?