Producer food 0 food agriculture 30 medication Consumer Independent Total agliculture medication Demand production 150 80 70 O 40 60 90 30 3.00 200 200 Above, the production values (in billions of dollars) of the food, agriculture, and pharmaceutical sectors are given in the table. When independent demands are 100 billion dollars for food, 50 billion dollars for agriculture, and 90 billion dollars for pharmaceuticals, find the production output for each sector.
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- Shows in table how the average costs of production for semiconductors(the“chips”incomputermemories) change as the quantity of semiconductors built at that factory increases. a. Based on these data, sketch a curve with quantity produced on the horizontal axis and average cost of production on the vertical axis. How does the curve illustrate economies of scale? b. If the equilibrium quantity of semiconductors demanded is 90,000, can this economy take full advantage of economies of scale? What about if quantity demanded is 70,000 semiconductors? 50,000 semiconductors? 30,000 semiconductors? c. Explain how international trade could make it possible for even a small economy to take full advantage of economies of scale, while also benefiting from competition and the variety offered by several producers.I would like to know just part d,e, and f. Thank you Suppose that the supply of tomato soup in a city is represented byQS = 100P – 10PT − 50where P is the price of tomato soup and PT is price of tomato needed to produce tomato soup. All prices are indollars and quantity is in liters.Assume that the current tomato price is $15.Suppose that the demand for the tomato soup is QD = 1000−60P + 0.3Iwhere P is the price of the tomato soup and I is a representative household’s income.Assume that at the equilibrium, income is $12000.a) What are the current equilibrium price and quantity of the tomato soup? Show the equilibrium on a detailedgraph.b) Suppose that income decreases to $10400. What is the new equation for the demand for tomato soup? Doesthis correspond to an increase or decrease in the demand for tomato soup? Show the effect of this event onthe equilibrium and the diagram you used in part (a)c) Start from the equilibrium in part a) and now suppose that the price of the tomato…29. After lockdowns were declared globally in 2020, the price of oil crashed from $64per barrel in January to $18 per barrel in April. What is the most likely reason thatlockdowns contributed to the oil price crash?(A) Supply increased due to oil companies reallocating resources to help with theCOVID-19 pandemic.(B) Supply decreased due to oil workers being furloughed.(C) Demand increased from factories producing Personal Protective Equipment foressential workers.(D) Demand decreased since fewer people were commuting to work.
- Normally, the people of COVID-FREE LAND demand of 3,000 sanitizers and 18,000 toilet rolls. Suddenly, there is an outbreak of COVID19 and the demand for sanitizers and toilet rolls has increased to 4,000 and 20,000, respectively. How would COVID-FREE LAND meet itsnew demand. Identify and comprehensively discuss at least three possibilities or ways. State all appropriate assumptions made.Assume that your company produces two goods: laptops and tablets. Assume aslo that your company has limited resources( including time) to devote to producing these items. Now assume that the laptop team does something to improve the efficiency of making laptops, while the tabley holds to old methods. Given the change you can a) only increase your production of laptops b) only increase your production of tablets c) increase production of both items d) not increase your production in either tablets or laptops.How do economists define equilibrium in financial markets?
- During the night, the electricity sector has a marginal cost of $1/MWh (megawatt-hour) forthe first 100 MWh produced (from wind turbines), and $20/MWh for each additional unit (from gasgenerators). During the day, they have a marginal cost of $1/MWh (megawatt-hour) for the first 50MWh produced (from solar panels), and $20/MWh for each additional unit (from gas generators).Nighttime and daytime demand are given by QnightD = 50 −P and QdayD = 200 −P , respectively.What are the market quantity and price during the day, and the market quantity and price at night?This is a model of the wholesale market for electricity, which you can think of as being competitive,but there is no resale between night and day.On a microeconomic demand curve, a decrease in price causes an increase in quantity demanded because the product in question is now relatively less expensive thansubstituteproducts.Explainwhyaggregatedemand does not increase for the same reason in response to a decrease in the aggregate price level. In other words, whatcausestotalspendingtoincreaseifitisnotbecause goods are now cheaper?Suppose that the economy in the Jatinagor area has a Production Possible Limit with the equation X² + 4Y² = 64. Calculate what the value of X is if Y = 0 and what is the value of Y if X = 0 What is the opportunty cost of X if Y is constant in the economy or does it depend on the levels of output produced? Explain!
- You just got a job in Washington, D.C. You moveinto an apartment with some acquaintances. All yourroommates, however, are slackers and do not clean upafter themselves. You, on the other hand, can clean fasterthan each of them. You determine that you are 70%faster at dishes and 10% faster with vacuuming. All ofthese tasks have to be done daily. Which jobs shouldyou assign to your roommates to get the most free timeoverall? Assume you have the same number of hours todevote to cleaning. Now, since you are faster, you seemto get done quicker than your roommate. What sortsof problems may this create? Can you imagine a traderelated analogy to this problem?15. Write short notes on; succession of WTO from GATT. Objectives of WTO Functions of WTOExplain whether each of the following eventsincreases, decreases, or has no effect on long-runaggregate supply.a. The United States experiences a wave ofimmigration.b. Congress raises the minimum wage to$15 per hour.c. Intel invents a new and more powerfulcomputer chip.d. A severe hurricane damages factories along theEast Coast.