profit (b) Since the feins earn Zero there will be no new entries and the feins would also leave there will no be no existing five firms in this Sudustry Long in the Run. will be no feires with the song reen them and Suice there will be no the shall be zero price will will also be zero because of no production.
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- 4. Assume that gasoline is od in competive marke in which demand is relaively inelatic and sup is relatively elsi. (a) Draw a comeclylabeled graph ofthe asoline market. On you graph show the quilibrumprce and quantity of gsoine, labeled P, ndQ. E (b) Suppose the goverment imposes a $2 per uni ax on he roducers of gasoline. On your graph from par (a),show each of he folowingaftr he tax imposed. (1) The price paid by buyer,labeled P, (i) The after-ax price eceied b sellr, abele P, (i) The quanity, abeled (c) Using the labeling on your graph, explain how tocalulae the total tax revenue collected by the government. (d) Will the tax burden fall enirely on buyers, entrely on eles, more on buyers and less on seler,more on seller and es on buyers, or eqully on buyers and seller? Explain.Say in a market we haveDemand is P = 5 – 0.005QSupply is P = 0.00125Qa-you will have a graph with price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis formost parts of this problem. You will want to show intercept values and equilibrium values withthe specific values from the problem (when you graph the supply show it go out at least to thesame level of Q as the Q intercept for the demand curve).b-what are the equilibrium price and quantity traded in the market?c-say the government levies an excise tax in the market of 50 cents that renders the supply tonow be P = .00125Q + 0.5 (essentially the supply curve shifts up by 50 cents at each quantity).What are the new equilibrium price and quantity traded in the market with this excise tax?d-did the market price increase by as much as the 50 cent tax? (compare the market priceincrease with the amount of the tax of 50 cents)e-what is then loss in consumer surplus from the tax? Do consumers like excise taxes?f-what is the elasticity…Im. aminmagmaycempany Cemsumens by Ht dagsand Hlambursens. The fived basbet. Cemsints oflo Hat dogs and 6 Homburgere A Ret dog cot $3 n 2o06 amd $5.pin 2007. A Homburcer cet 5 m 2006.omd $6in 2o07 Colulate CPTE +Th200615 relected he bove 2006 omd 2007. and what is the imeotion rote betweem 2006 amd 2007
- The only Sourceb a inCcme available to Ansen, a lexct heo8tudent e ucc hex monthly Stipend (m) frem her parents. neither Sarces ner borrows. A5 SU BAsuming 8he Spende al her inceme ont only tub gords fora (f) ans clothes (C), with Pe ns PC being the rices Atwo ginsas respectical lond autilim functim.et the form. haveing 2 unhe en PSSuming gord f is ftn on the Vertical axis, pwauck, a S ketch ot her budget Conshaint and determine the slope. ( Find Doreen's monthly equuhbrium deman d function fer both yonra. with Pf ans pe gicen as 12 and ei5 Tespectively and Censum inceme t ¢300, calculate the equilibrium quan Hh er both grsd expression foy Doreen budget Cen8traintQuestoon 3 a)It is Soud that change in demanol ond change in quantty demanded are dofferent Concepts thot cannot Sub Stitute ealh other. With the aid of a grophical Elestrotion, discurs the truth obout this Stotement. 6) Economists argue that ot os #hot wrong for the government to intefere with the operotions of the market System because government interention with ecther ceiling prices or floor prèces or fl0or prices does not serve the interest the masses of society but rother aggravates their pioblems- DisE of Discuss. C) hist s cherocteristis of perfect Competition.The figurm to the nght shws he maket for pran The matet lyin m t pe of P, ndeuy ot a, Now epse produoes decide t t Q, hoder he pree t Al be pree P, cormen are wiling to buy the a, pends of greree thi n econenily efent ty OA Ye, beraune be price P, hown what conumen wng te pey the pdut D. No the mergnal cost of he lest un (0ad the margl beneof the ltunt OC. Ves ofherwise consumere wod ty 0, uns ferw OD M the margnel benette lt n 0jecend the merg cot of lt u Seyf Nuxt
- NewlzkeoflllckddPrice per arginal Utility Fron Current Consumption Product Unit $ 10 20 20 30 The table shows the marginal utite derived trom curent consumpton leves of three new products. A B and C at are being sold in the maet at the prces isted The contumer can imniediately gan the most extra total utity by winching spending from Mnple Choce ANEFive roommates arc planning to spend the weekendin their dorm room watching movies, and they arcdebating how many movies to watch. Here is theirwillingness to pay:Quentin Spike Ridley Martin StevenFirst film $14 $10 $8 $4 $2Second film 12 8 4 2 0Third film 10 6 2 0 0Fourth film 6 2 0 0 0Filth film 2 0 0 0 0Buying a DVD costs SIS, which the roommates splitequally, so each pays $3 per movie.a. What is the efficient number of movies to watch(that is, the number that maximizes total surplus)?b. from the standpoint of each roommate, what isthe preferred number of movies?c. What is the preference of the median roommate?d. (f the roommates held a vote on the efficient out~come versus the median voter's preference, howwould each person vote? Which outcome wouldg~ a majority?c. lf one of the roommates proposed a differentnumber of movies, could his proposal beat thewinner from part (d) in a vote?f. Can majority rule be counted on to reach efficientoutcomes in the provision of public go<Xis?
- Type X Flonda $70 $30 $0 O $110 Od $125 Clemson $45 $580 $70 311 The table above as the willingness to pay for tickets to USC-Flonda and USC Clemon football games There are equal anbers of each type of consumer and the cost of peorading the ticket is amaned to be a Suppose that USC bundles the tickets to the two games together. What pere will they charge for the bulle OASIS 2650Table 1Buyer Willingness To PayLori $50.00Audrey $30.00Zach $20.00Calvin $10.002. Refer to Table 1. If the price of the product is $15, then who would be willing to purchase theproduct?a. Lorib. Lori and Audreyc. Lori, Audrey, and Zachd. Lori, Audrey, Zach, and Calvin3. Refer to Table 1. If price of the product is $30, then the total consumer surplus isa. $-10.b. $-6.c. $20.d. $30.Pricing with Market Power and Consumer SurplusPat’s Patriotic Tattoosis the only tattoo parlor in town.Pat tattoos only images of the American flag. Thereare 20 consumers whoare willing to buy a tattoo. Each consumeris interested in buying only onetattoo,butthey vary in their willingness to pay. One consumeris willing to pay $20for a tattoo; anotheris willingto pay $19; a third, $18, down to the consumerleast willing to pay whohasareservationprice of $1. The Effects of Price DiscriminationUse the exampleofPat’s Patriotic Tattoos to make some conclusions abouttheeffects of pricediscrimination.8. What happensto consumersurplusif a firm successfully price discriminates?9. What happenstothefirm’s profits if it successfully price discriminates?10. What happensto the quantity supplied by a successful price-discriminating monopoly firm compared with a nonprice-discriminating monopoly firm?11. How doesthe quantity supplied by a successful price-discriminating monopoly firm compare.with the…