Q-1 Suppose that the T-account for Sovereign Bank is as follows and the reserve requirements ratio is 20% ASSETS Cash Reserves Loans $ 1,000 $ 4,000 $ 5,000 LIABILITIES Demand Deposits $5,000 $5,000 a) What is the size of the money multiplier? b) With the present required ratio how much total money banking system can create?
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- Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale by selling $10 million in Treasury bonds to Acme Bank. Sketch out the balance sheet changes that will occur as Acme restores its required reserves (10% of deposits) by reducing its loans. The initial balance sheet for Acme Bank contains the following information: Assets - reserves 30, bonds 50, and loans 250; Liabilities - deposits 300 and equity 30.In a program of deposit insurance as it is operated in the United States, what is being insured and who pays the insurance premiums?The term moral hazard describes increases in risky behavior resulting from efforts to make that behavior safer. How does the concept of moral hazard apply to deposit insurance and other bank regulations?
- Question 1) Explain what will happen to M1 and M2 measures of money supply if an individual moves money from demand deposit account to a small-denomination time deposit. Question 2) Issuing marketable securities is the primary way businesses finance their operations. Trueor false? Explain your answer. If a four-year bond with a $2000 face value has a coupon rate of 2.5%, and the currentmarket interest rate is 4%, what is the market price of the bond? If this bond sold for $1900, is theyield to maturity greater or less than 4%? Why?Refer to Table 10.1. First Commercial Bank's required reserves equal $________. First Commercial Bank Assets Liabilities + Net Worth Reserves $200,000 $1 million Deposits Required -- $200,000 Net Worth Excess $50,000 Loans -- Total $1.2 million $1.2 million Total 100,000 250,000 50,000 150,000Assume that the following data describe the current condition of the commercial banking system: Value Total reserves: $ 100 billion Transactions deposits: $ 800 billion Cash held by public: $ 300 billion Required reserve ratio: 0.10 Instructions: Enter your responses as a whole number. In part b, round your response to one decimal place. How large is the money supply (M1)? $ _____ billion How large are excess reserves? $ _____ billion Now assume that the public transfers $50 billion in cash into transactions accounts. 3. How much would the total lending capacity of the banking system be after this portfolio switch? $ ____ billion How large would the money supply be if the banks fully utilized their lending capacity? $ ____ billion
- 2. Assume that a particular bank has excess reserves of Php800,000 and checkabledeposits of Php1,500,000. If the reserve ratio is 20%, what is the size of the bank’sactual reserves?Table 1 shows the financial position of Bank Uno once $3381.00 has been deposited. Assume that the required reserve ratio is 9.00%, that banks do not keep excess reserves, and that all the money loaned out from Bank Uno is deposited into Bank Duo (whose loans go to other banks not shown here). Once the lending and depositing process is complete, what will the accounts look like in Tables 2 and 3? Specify all answers to two decimal places. Table 1. Bank Uno's Initial T-Account Assets Liabilities Reserves: $3381.00 Deposits: $3381.00 Table 2. Bank Uno's T-Account After Loans Assets Liabilities Reserves: ? Deposits: ? Loans: ? Table 3. Bank Duo's T-Account After Deposits and Loans Assets Liabilities Reserves: ? Deposits: ? Loans: ? What are Bank Uno's deposits in Table 2? $ What are Bank Uno's reserves in Table 2? $ What are Bank Duo's loans in Table 3? $ What are Bank Uno's loans in Table 2? $6.... The Required Reserve Ratio is 25% for all banks. Assuming that all the customers that have outstanding loans have used all of those additional funds to invest in new machinery for their businesses (therefore, the amount of Checkable Deposits is the true liability the bank has to its customers), then $_____________ is the resulting change to the loan creating potential of the whole system (these three banks) as a result of Second National Bank customers depositing an additional $400,000 in
- Value Total reserves: $ 90 billion Transactions deposits: $ 750 billion Cash held by public: $ 400 billion Required reserve ratio: 0.10 Now assume that the public transfers $40 billion in cash into transactions accounts. How much would the total lending capacity of the banking system be after this portfolio switch? How large would the money supply be if the banks fully utilized their lending capacity?13. Refer to Table 1. First Commercial bank’s excess reserves equal $__________.a) 150,000b) 250,000c) 100,000d) 50,00014. Refer to Table 1. First Commercial Bank’s total loans equal $______________.a) 1,050,000b) 1,180,000c) 1,150,000d) 1,250,000Assume the Continental National Bank's balance statement is as follows:Assets:reserves $40,000loans $25,000securities $110,000Liabilities + net worthcheckable deposits $130,000stock shares $45,000Assuming a legal reserve ratio of 20 percent, how much in excess reserves would this bank have after a check for $10,000 was drawn and cleared against it?$3,000.$24,000.$6,000.$16,000.