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- Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Hospital services b. Custom cabinet making c. Toy manufacturing d. Soft-drink bottling e. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s) f. Personal computer assembly g. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores) h. Custom furniture making i. Dental services j. Paper manufacturing k. Nut and bolt manufacturing l. Auto repair m. Architectural services n. Landscape design services o. Flashlight manufacturing Required: Identify each of these preceding types of businesses as using either job-order or process costing.QUESTION 1 For each of the companies listed below, note which costing method would be more appropriate: Job Order Costing , or Process Costing : - A. B. a.) A company that produces cutlery - A. B. a.) An engineering company - A. B. a.) A home renovation contractor - A. B. a.) A fire extinguisher manufacturer - A. B. a.) A custom cabinet manufacturer - A. B. a.) A pop songwriter - A. B. a.) A cellphone maker - A. B. A cellphone repair shop A. Process Costing B. Job Order CostingQ4. Referring to the concept of job costing in the manufacturing sector, identify how you will record the following journal entries: a)When raw materials are received. b)When raw materials are sent to the factory floor. c)When labor costs are incurred. d)When a job is completed. e)When a job is shipped to a customer. Note: You must assume significant values for each transaction of your own and prepare the journal entries for each case.
- Classify these industries with respect to the type of cost accumulation procedure generally used–job order costing or process costing. a. Meat k. Pianos b. Sugar l. Linoleum c. Steel m. Leather d. Breakfast cereal n. Nylon e. Paper boxes o. Baby foods f. Wooden furniture p. Locomotives g. Toys and novelties q. Office machines equipment h. Coke r. Luggage i. Cooking utensils s. Paint j. Caskets t. Tires and tubes1. Which type of cost system, process or job order, would be best suited for each of the following: (a) TV assembler, (b) building contractor, (c) automobile repair shop, (d) paper manufacturer, (e) custom jewelry manufacturer? Give reasons for your answers. 2. In a job order cost system, direct labor and factory overhead applied are debited to individual jobs. How are these items treated in a process cost system and why?Distinguishing between job order costing and process costing Would the following companies most likely use job order costing or process costing? a. A manufacturer of refrigerators b. A manufacturer of specialty wakeboards c. A manufacturer of luxury yachts d. A professional services firm e. A landscape contractor f. A custom home builder g. A cell phone manufacturer h. A manufacturer of frozen pizzas i. A manufacturer of multivitamins j. A manufacturer of tennis shoes
- Determine whether each of the following companies is best suited for a job order cost system or a process costing system, or both. Explain why a. Delillo Construction Co. b. Dell Computer Co. (the big computer manufacturer in Texas) c. BP Gasoline Refinery d. Buzzeo & Co. CPAs (an accounting firm)Job-Order Costing versus Process Costinga. Hospital servicesb. Custom cabinet makingc. Toy manufacturingd. Soft-drink bottlinge. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s)f. Personal computer assemblyg. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores)h. Custom furniture makingi. Dental servicesj. Paper manufacturingk. Nut and bolt manufacturingl. Auto repairm. Architectural servicesn. Landscape design serviceso. Flashlight manufacturingRequired:Identify each of these preceding types of businesses as using either job-order or process costingQuestion 1 Bradford Watch Company manufactures luxury and sports watches both for male and female customers. The luxury watches are famous for the high-end design materials while the sports watches are popular for their utilities. The company uses a traditional costing system in assigning overhead costs to the products on the basis of direct labour hours. However, the Production Manager seeks to replace the existing system with the Activity-based Costing (ABC) system to keep control over costs and offer more competitive pricing. After reviewing the existing costing system and interviewing the company’s personnel in relevant departments, the accountant compiled a report highlighting resources and costs involved in manufacturing watches per month: The following table lists out the overhead cost: Activity cost pool Overhead cost (£) Additional Notes Job-order set up 33,000 Procurement and placement 360,000 Installation of winding system 195,000 An…
- Part 2: Job Order Costing Mr. Suncat is trying to determine if he should use a job order costing system or an activity-based costing system to better determine the cost of each of his products. He has provided you with the following information and has requested that you help him by answering these questions/calculating these amounts. Basic Multi-Layer Custom Direct Material Costs per wedding cake type $20 $35 $50 Direct Labor Hours per wedding cake type 3 hours 5 hours 7 hours Number of cakes expected to be produced by wedding cake type 1500 1700 1000 Direct Labor Costs per hour per wedding cake type $50/hour $50/hour $50/hour Total estimated manufacturing overhead cost is $150,000. Using the information given above, compute the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on total direct labor hours for Suncat Cake Shop. Show all calculations and clearly label your answer.Part 2: Job Order Costing Mr. Suncat is trying to determine if he should use a job order costing system or an activity-based costing system to better determine the cost of each of his products. He has provided you with the following information and has requested that you help him by answering these questions/calculating these amounts. Basic Multi-Layer Custom Direct Material Costs per wedding cake type $20 $35 $50 Direct Labor Hours per wedding cake type 3 hours 5 hours 7 hours Number of cakes expected to be produced by wedding cake type 1500 1700 1000 Direct Labor Costs per hour per wedding cake type $50/hour $50/hour $50/hour Total estimated manufacturing overhead cost is $150,000. Using job-order costing, compute the total manufacturing overhead cost that is expected to be allocated to each product. Show all calculations and clearly label your answer. Basic Wedding Cake Multi-layer Wedding Cake Custom Wedding…Part 2: Job Order Costing Mr. Suncat is trying to determine if he should use a job order costing system or an activity-based costing system to better determine the cost of each of his products. He has provided you with the following information and has requested that you help him by answering these questions/calculating these amounts. Basic Multi-Layer Custom Direct Material Costs per wedding cake type $20 $35 $50 Direct Labor Hours per wedding cake type 3 hours 5 hours 7 hours Number of cakes expected to be produced by wedding cake type 1500 1700 1000 Direct Labor Costs per hour per wedding cake type $50/hour $50/hour $50/hour Total estimated manufacturing overhead cost is $150,000. Using job-order costing, compute the product cost for each Show all calculations and clearly label your answer. Basic Wedding Cake Multi-layer Wedding Cake Custom Wedding Cake