Q1. What is the economics of international economy? Briefly discuss the evolution of the classical trade theories, and explain whether we mainly used the partial equilibrium analysis or the general equilibrium analysis in the trade theories studies in this module
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- The circular-flow diagram illustrates that, in marketsfor the factors of production,a. households are sellers, and firms are buyers.b. households are buyers, and firms are sellers.c. households and firms are both buyers.d. households and firms are both sellers.Define economics, macroeconomics, and microeconomics. Discuss whether the other-things-constant assumption applies to macroeconomics and microeconomics.Can you confirm that I am correct with these positive and normative statements: Positive statement: When oil production slows in Texas, employment and tax revenues decline, and budget cuts at the state and local levels often follow. (Craymer has estimated that the state loses $85 million per year for every $1 decrease in oil prices.) Normative statement:If Russia agrees to production cuts and COVID-19 goes dormant in the hot summer months, as some experts expect, Texas’ coffers will have time to recover before lawmakers convene in 2021 to write a new budget. Or would this be a normative statement:Experts said Texas is better positioned to handle an oil price collapse today thanks to a diversified economy. The last collapse in oil prices, in 2014, also forced the industry to cut costs and otherwise become more efficient. But University of Texas at Austin energy resources professor Michael Webber said COVID-19 throws an unprecedented economic variable into the mix.
- need help with macroeconomic question 23. A Malthusian and a modern economist walk into a bar and converse as follows: MALTHUSIAN: I bet you $1,000 that I can make the average patron in this bar wealthier with a simple trick.MODERN ECONOMIST: I agree to your bet, and bet you $2,000 that I can do a better job.Thus, the Malthusian proceeds to murder half of the patrons, cleanly disposing of their bodies. The modern economist, on the other hand, replaces the bartender with a robot. How can we explain this ridiculous situation?(A) The Malthusian believes that killing people raises per-capita wealth, while the economist believes that technological improvements raise per-capita wealth.(B) The Malthusian believes that the agricultural commodities used in beer are scarce, and should be preserved; the modern economist believes that technological im- provements raise per-capita wealth.(C) There is no underlying logic to their actions.(D) The Malthusian and modern economists are both soyjacks…It was reported in the New York Times that the China's State Council has encouraged more spending to "improve transportation links and other infrastructure... ". It was also reported that the China’s State Council will also "step up its spending on vocational training and other educational programs for adults". Suppose that capital goods are on the vertical axis while consumption goods are on the horizontal axis of China's PPF. As a result of enacting the policies, China's PPF will Group of answer choices shift outward. shift inward. rotate outward become flatter.Which of the following is a macroeconomic issue? The price of butterThe number of new cars producedThe growth rate of total outputThe price of products sold in the steel industryThe price of cell phone service Question 8.8.When economists make the assumption that wants are unlimited, they mean that most people want more of everything.are satisfied with what they have.want more of some goods, even if they don’t want more of everything.don’t care what they have.are greedy. Question 9.9.What will cause a change along the supply curve? The supplier’s expectationsThe supplier’s costsThe price of the goodThe price of all other good? Question 10.10.Ceteris paribus, as applied in demand theory, means accounting for all possible simultaneous changes.holding constant all factors that affect demand except one.observing the real world.holding technology and resource prices constant.holding one input constant while changing the other input.
- Assume a specific factors economy produces two goods, cloth, and food, and that when representing the output of this economy graphically, the cloth is on the x-axis and food is on the y-axis. When the price of clothing increases by 4% and the price of food does not change does not change, a. labor shifts from the cloth sector to the food sector labor shifts from the cloth sector to the food sector. b. the wage rate rises by more than the increase in the price of cloththe wage rate rises by more than the increase in the price of cloth. c. the output of food fallsthe output of food falls. d. the real wage rates are unaffectedthe real wage rates are unaffected.(From last year’s final exam) Using an Edgeworth box, draw the following scenario. Amanda and Genevieve are in a 2-person closed economy where they only consume 2 goods: cheese and oranges. Amanda initially has 10 circles of cheese and 2 oranges and Genevieve initially has 12 oranges and 1 circle of cheese. Genevieve is tired of oranges and would like more cheese. Likewise, Amanda has eaten too much cheese in the past and would prefer more oranges. Assume that they engage in a series of trades and in the end settle on the following deal: Amanda gives Genevieve 4 circles of cheese in exchange for 6 oranges. Make sure to indicate on your graph: i. all of the axes, ii. indifference curves at the initial endowment (assume usual, well-behaved, convex indifference curves), iii. and indifference curves at the final bundle that emerged as an equilibrium through trade.ASAP QUESTION 12Discuss. in a general way, how markets would determine the combination of consumer goods and capital goods to produce in an economy.
- Would the analysis of the spending of all U.S. consumers and firms on goods and services be a topic for microeconomics or macroeconomics? Why?ii. Identify each of the following topics as being part of microeconomics or macroeconomics: a.the impact of a change in consumer income on the purchase of luxury automobiles b.the effect of a change in the price of Coke on the purchase of Pepsi c.the impact of a war in the Middle East on the rate of inflation in the United States d.factors influencing the rate of economic growth. e.factors influencing the demand for tractors. f.the impact of tax policy on national saving.sekect one answer. 1. Which of the following statements about the Affluent Society era is false? a. John Kenneth Galbraith’s, The Affluent Society, criticized the underlying structures of an economy dedicated only to increasing production and the consumption of goods. b. Galbraith’s analysis was so insightful that the title of his book has come to serve as a ready label for postwar American society c. Galbraith warned that an economy where “wants are increasingly created by the process by which they are satisfied” was unsound, unsustainable, and, ultimately, immoral. d. The contradictions of the Affluent Society defined the decade: unrivaled prosperity alongside persistent poverty, expanded opportunity alongside entrenched discrimination, and new liberating lifestyles alongside a stifling conformity. e. None of the above statements are false 2. Which of the following statements concerning the rise of the suburbs is false? a. The seeds of a suburban nation were planted in New…
